fix: default mailbox selector while loading

.github/release-notes/v1.2.10.md

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+## 本次更新
+
+### 优化邮箱选择器动态宽度
+
+- 选择“全部邮箱”、正在加载或尚未注册邮箱时，邮箱选择框占满侧栏整行，不再为隐藏按钮预留空白。
+- 选择具体邮箱后，选择框自动向左收窄，并在右侧显示复制邮箱地址按钮。
+- 邮箱下拉菜单始终与当前选择框等宽，避免展开前后宽度不一致。
+
+### 验证
+
+- 已通过前端 TypeScript 检查、生产构建和 shadcn/ui 检查。
+
+**完整更新日志**：[v1.2.9...v1.2.10](https://github.com/zxyszx/NewSzxcn-Email/compare/v1.2.9...v1.2.10)

.github/release-notes/v1.2.11.md

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+## 本次更新
+
+### 移除“加载邮箱”过渡文案
+
+- 刷新邮箱页面时，邮箱选择器从第一帧开始显示“全部邮箱”。
+- 邮箱列表在后台加载，不再显示不存在的“加载邮箱...”状态。
+- 接口确认当前账号没有邮箱后，选择器才显示“未注册邮箱”。
+
+### 验证
+
+- 已通过前端 TypeScript 检查、生产构建和 shadcn/ui 检查。
+
+**完整更新日志**：[v1.2.10...v1.2.11](https://github.com/zxyszx/NewSzxcn-Email/compare/v1.2.10...v1.2.11)

.github/release-notes/v1.2.5.md

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+## 本次更新
+
+### 一键部署与运维
+
+- 新增统一管理菜单，支持一键安装、更新、修复、查看状态、重启服务、查看日志、配置 SSL、版本回滚和卸载。
+- 空白服务器进入安装流程，检测到已有安装时可直接更新或修复，减少重复操作。
+- 重新安装前自动完整备份旧安装目录，避免误覆盖现有配置和数据。
+- 更新前自动备份 SQLite 数据库，更新失败时支持回滚。
+- 完善交互式安装引导，可选择防火墙策略，并依次设置邮件服务器域名、管理员用户名、管理员密码以及 Nginx 和 SSL。
+- 管理员用户名默认使用 `admin`；管理员密码可回车自动生成 12 位随机密码，也可输入不少于 6 位的自定义密码。
+
+### 邮箱与账号体验
+
+- 修复管理员登录名 `admin` 被误显示为邮箱地址的问题。
+- 邮箱列表加载时显示“加载邮箱...”，账号尚未创建邮箱时显示“未创建邮箱”。
+- 统一空邮箱状态下的操作按钮为“前往邮箱管理”。
+- 管理员及具备邮箱管理权限的用户跳转至后台邮箱管理，普通用户跳转至个人中心的邮箱申请页面。
+
+### 自助申请邮箱
+
+- 在未创建邮箱页面明确标注开关位置：`后台管理 -> 系统设置 -> 邮件 -> 账号自助申请邮箱`。
+- 区分“未开启自助申请”和“未选择开放域名”两种状态，并给出对应处理提示。
+- 管理员可通过“前往设置”直接进入后台邮件设置页。
+- 普通用户无法自行申请时会提示联系管理员处理。
+- 修复通过链接进入系统设置时未自动切换到“邮件”设置标签的问题。
+- 补充简体中文、繁体中文和英文界面文案。
+
+### 兼容与验证
+
+- 更新和修复流程保留现有端口、反向代理、邮件数据、证书及数据库配置。
+- 已通过 ShellCheck、安装脚本测试、Go 后端测试和前端生产构建检查。
+
+**完整更新日志**：[v1.2.4...v1.2.5](https://github.com/zxyszx/NewSzxcn-Email/compare/v1.2.4...v1.2.5)

.github/release-notes/v1.2.6.md

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+## 本次更新
+
+### 邮箱管理跳转
+
+- 账号尚未创建邮箱时，点击“前往邮箱管理”统一进入前端个人邮箱管理页。
+- 管理员和普通用户使用相同入口，可在前端创建、申请或查看自己的邮箱，不再误跳到后台邮箱列表。
+
+### 管理员密码恢复
+
+- 管理菜单新增“查看管理员登录信息”，可查看安装时或最近一次命令行重置后记录的管理员用户名和密码。
+- 新增“重置管理员统一登录密码”，支持回车自动生成 12 位密码，或输入不少于 6 位的自定义密码。
+- 重置前自动备份并校验 SQLite 数据库；只更新配置管理员账号，并同步该管理员名下邮箱的 SMTP/IMAP 密码，不影响普通用户及其邮箱。
+- 数据库中的密码使用 bcrypt 哈希，无法反向解密；若密码曾在网页中修改，命令行显示的旧记录可能已经失效，可直接使用重置功能设置新密码。
+
+### 一键安装与运维安全
+
+- 管理菜单扩展为安装、更新、修复、状态、重启、日志、SSL、回滚、邮箱指南、管理员密码恢复和卸载等完整操作。
+- 更新前创建完整回滚快照，包含数据库、镜像、Compose、环境配置、安装脚本、Nginx 和证书；更新失败或健康检查失败时自动恢复。
+- 修复“更新前先覆盖 Compose 和管理脚本”的风险，改为临时下载、语法与 Compose 校验通过后再原子替换。
+- 容器停止时也会离线备份数据库；备份为空或完整性检查失败时终止更新。
+- 重新安装会完整保存旧安装，安装失败时自动恢复原目录、Nginx 和旧容器。
+- 移除“开放全部端口”危险选项，不再清空服务器现有防火墙规则。
+- 卸载时可单独停止当前域名的证书自动续期，不影响 acme.sh 管理的其他域名。
+
+### 邮箱指南与快捷命令
+
+- 新增 `ns` 快捷命令，可随时打开服务器管理菜单。
+- 新增 `newszxcn-email guide`，动态显示前后台地址、管理员用户名、证书到期时间和自动续期状态。
+- 新增完整的 NewSzxcn 邮箱指南，覆盖域名 DNS、自助申请邮箱、未知收件、SSL 自动续期、更新、回滚与日常运维。
+
+### 兼容与验证
+
+- 本次更新不删除现有邮件、域名、账号、证书和配置。
+- 已通过 ShellCheck、安装脚本测试、Go API 测试、shadcn/ui 检查和前端生产构建。
+
+**完整更新日志**：[v1.2.5...v1.2.6](https://github.com/zxyszx/NewSzxcn-Email/compare/v1.2.5...v1.2.6)

.github/release-notes/v1.2.7.md

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+## 本次更新
+
+### 修复网页更新出现 502
+
+- 修复后台点击“立即更新”后，Watchtower 在替换业务容器时切断原更新请求，导致页面错误显示 `502 Bad Gateway` 或“更新失败”的问题。
+- 更新接口现在会先完成数据库备份并向网页返回 `202 Accepted`，再异步触发容器更新，避免旧容器停止时丢失响应。
+- 前端遇到更新期间的 `502`、`503`、`504`、网络中断或请求超时时，会继续轮询服务健康状态；确认目标版本启动后自动刷新页面。
+- Watchtower 调用等待时间延长到 10 分钟，兼容首次拉取较大镜像或网络较慢的服务器。
+
+### 更新说明
+
+- 网页更新仍会在替换容器期间产生数秒正常中断，页面会显示“正在重启服务”，恢复后自动刷新。
+- 更新前仍会自动备份 SQLite 数据库，现有邮件、账号、域名、证书和配置不会删除。
+- 从 `v1.2.6` 更新到本版时，旧页面尚未包含此次容错逻辑，建议在服务器运行 `sudo newszxcn-email update` 完成这一次升级；进入 `v1.2.7` 后，后续版本可正常使用网页更新。
+
+### 验证
+
+- 新增异步更新回归测试：即使 Watchtower 更新请求保持阻塞，网页也必须先收到更新已受理响应。
+- 已通过 Go API 测试、前端生产构建和 shadcn/ui 检查。
+
+**完整更新日志**：[v1.2.6...v1.2.7](https://github.com/zxyszx/NewSzxcn-Email/compare/v1.2.6...v1.2.7)

.github/release-notes/v1.2.8.md

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+## 本次更新
+
+### 修复邮箱选择器默认状态
+
+- 没有注册邮箱时，邮箱选择器明确显示“未注册邮箱”。
+- 已有邮箱时，每次打开或刷新邮箱页面默认进入“全部邮箱”的“收件箱”，不再恢复上次选择的单个邮箱。
+- 用户仍可在当前页面正常切换全部邮箱或单个邮箱，切换后统一返回收件箱。
+
+### 修复邮箱下拉菜单宽度
+
+- 邮箱下拉菜单现在与上方选择框等宽，不再向右多出一截。
+- 搜索框、全部邮箱和邮箱地址均在相同宽度内对齐显示。
+
+### 验证
+
+- 已通过前端 TypeScript 检查、生产构建和 shadcn/ui 检查。
+
+**完整更新日志**：[v1.2.7...v1.2.8](https://github.com/zxyszx/NewSzxcn-Email/compare/v1.2.7...v1.2.8)

.github/release-notes/v1.2.9.md

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+## 本次更新
+
+### 修复邮件导入 413
+
+- 修复 all-in-one 和多容器部署中，内部 Nginx 使用默认 `1 MB` 上传限制，导致单封稍大的 EML 邮件也导入失败的问题。
+- API 上传入口现在允许最多 `50 MB` 的单批请求；单封邮件仍遵循系统设置中的邮件大小限制。
+- 遇到 `413 Request Entity Too Large` 时改为显示明确的中文提示。
+
+### 支持大批量导入
+
+- 一次选择多封 EML/MBOX 后，网页会按最多 20 个文件、约 `32 MB` 自动分批上传，无需用户手动拆分文件。
+- 每批成功后立即保存邮件；后续批次失败不会删除已经成功导入的邮件。
+- 导入结束后统一显示成功和跳过数量，并刷新当前邮件列表。
+
+### 保留历史邮件时间
+
+- 导入时继续保留邮件头中的原始 `Date` 时间。
+- 收件箱按邮件历史时间倒序显示，最新邮件排列在最前。
+- 新增回归测试，验证批量导入后不受文件选择或处理顺序影响。
+
+### 验证
+
+- 已通过 Go API 全量测试、前端 TypeScript 检查、生产构建和 shadcn/ui 检查。
+
+**完整更新日志**：[v1.2.8...v1.2.9](https://github.com/zxyszx/NewSzxcn-Email/compare/v1.2.8...v1.2.9)

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -40,6 +40,14 @@ jobs:
       - name: Checkout
         uses: actions/checkout@v4
 
+      - name: Check installer
+        run: |
+          sudo apt-get update
+          sudo apt-get install -y shellcheck sqlite3
+          bash -n install.sh tests/install_test.sh
+          shellcheck -x install.sh tests/install_test.sh
+          bash tests/install_test.sh
+
       - name: Setup pnpm
         uses: pnpm/action-setup@v4
         with:

.github/workflows/docker.yml

@@ -27,6 +27,14 @@ jobs:
       - name: Checkout
         uses: actions/checkout@v4
 
+      - name: Check installer
+        run: |
+          sudo apt-get update
+          sudo apt-get install -y shellcheck sqlite3
+          bash -n install.sh tests/install_test.sh
+          shellcheck -x install.sh tests/install_test.sh
+          bash tests/install_test.sh
+
       - name: Setup pnpm
         uses: pnpm/action-setup@v4
         with:
@@ -136,8 +144,8 @@ jobs:
         uses: docker/login-action@v3
         with:
           registry: ${{ env.REGISTRY }}
-          username: ${{ github.actor }}
-          password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          username: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
+          password: ${{ secrets.GHCR_TOKEN || secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
 
       - name: Prepare image name
         id: image
@@ -161,7 +169,7 @@ jobs:
             type=raw,value=latest
             type=sha,prefix=sha-
           labels: |
-            org.opencontainers.image.title=LanQin Email ${{ matrix.name }}
+            org.opencontainers.image.title=NewSzxcn Email ${{ matrix.name }}
             org.opencontainers.image.version=${{ steps.image.outputs.tag }}
 
       - name: Build and push
@@ -204,31 +212,35 @@ jobs:
           image_base="${image_base,,}"
           current_commit="$(git rev-list -n 1 "${tag}")"
           previous_tag="$(git describe --tags --abbrev=0 "${current_commit}^" 2>/dev/null || true)"
-          generate_args=(-f "tag_name=${tag}")
-          if [[ -n "${previous_tag}" ]]; then
-            generate_args+=(-f "previous_tag_name=${previous_tag}")
-          fi
+          version_notes=".github/release-notes/${tag}.md"
 
-          if ! gh api -X POST "repos/${repo}/releases/generate-notes" "${generate_args[@]}" --jq '.body' > generated-release-notes.md; then
-            {
-              echo "GitHub 自动生成更新日志失败，已回退到提交列表。"
-              echo
-              if [[ -n "${previous_tag}" ]]; then
-                git log --reverse --pretty=format:"- %s ([%h](${repo_url}/commit/%H))" "${previous_tag}..${tag}"
+          if [[ -f "${version_notes}" ]]; then
+            cp "${version_notes}" generated-release-notes.md
+          else
+            generate_args=(-f "tag_name=${tag}")
+            if [[ -n "${previous_tag}" ]]; then
+              generate_args+=(-f "previous_tag_name=${previous_tag}")
+            fi
+
+            if ! gh api -X POST "repos/${repo}/releases/generate-notes" "${generate_args[@]}" --jq '.body' > generated-release-notes.md; then
+              {
+                echo "GitHub 自动生成更新日志失败，已回退到提交列表。"
                 echo
-                echo
-                echo "完整更新日志: [${previous_tag}...${tag}](${repo_url}/compare/${previous_tag}...${tag})"
-              else
-                echo "- 首个公开版本。"
-                echo
-                echo "当前提交: [${GITHUB_SHA:0:7}](${repo_url}/commit/${GITHUB_SHA})"
-              fi
-            } > generated-release-notes.md
+                if [[ -n "${previous_tag}" ]]; then
+                  git log --reverse --pretty=format:"- %s ([%h](${repo_url}/commit/%H))" "${previous_tag}..${tag}"
+                  echo
+                  echo
+                  echo "完整更新日志: [${previous_tag}...${tag}](${repo_url}/compare/${previous_tag}...${tag})"
+                else
+                  echo "- 首个公开版本。"
+                  echo
+                  echo "当前提交: [${GITHUB_SHA:0:7}](${repo_url}/commit/${GITHUB_SHA})"
+                fi
+              } > generated-release-notes.md
+            fi
           fi
 
           cat > release-notes.md <<EOF
-          # LanQin Email ${tag}
-
           自建邮箱 Webmail 全栈方案，包含 Web、API、Postfix、Dovecot、Rspamd 等组件。
 
           ## 注意
@@ -265,7 +277,7 @@ jobs:
         shell: bash
         run: |
           tag="${{ needs.release.outputs.tag }}"
-          title="LanQin Email ${tag}"
+          title="NewSzxcn Email ${tag}"
           if gh release view "${tag}" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
             gh release edit "${tag}" --title "${title}" --notes-file release-notes.md --latest
           else

README.en.md

@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/zxyszx/NewSzxcn-Email/main/install.
 
 The installer configures `/opt/newszxcn-email`, starts the Docker services, and waits for the health check. DNS records and provider port restrictions must still be configured by the operator.
 
+During first installation it prompts for the firewall policy, mail hostname, administrator username/password, and Web mode. Automatic mode configures host Nginx and obtains a Let's Encrypt certificate with the official `acme.sh` client. The default username is `admin`; an empty password generates 12 characters, while a custom password requires at least 6 characters.
+
 ## Update
 
 System administrators can click the version badge in the admin sidebar to review and install a GitHub release. The updater is only reachable on the internal Docker network.
@@ -39,10 +41,12 @@ Useful commands:
 ```bash
 sudo newszxcn-email status
 sudo newszxcn-email logs
+sudo newszxcn-email restart
+sudo newszxcn-email certificate
 sudo newszxcn-email uninstall
 ```
 
-The uninstall command preserves configuration, messages, and the database under `/opt/newszxcn-email`.
+The uninstall command removes the containers and generated Nginx configuration while preserving certificates, configuration, messages, and the database under `/opt/newszxcn-email`.
 
 ## Required ports
 

README.md

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ NewSzxcn-Email 是一个可自建、可管理、带完整 Webmail 与管理后
 [![CI](https://github.com/zxyszx/NewSzxcn-Email/actions/workflows/ci.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/zxyszx/NewSzxcn-Email/actions/workflows/ci.yml)
 [![License](https://img.shields.io/github/license/zxyszx/NewSzxcn-Email)](LICENSE)
 
-[版本发布](https://github.com/zxyszx/NewSzxcn-Email/releases) · [部署文档](deploy/README.md) · [English](README.en.md)
+[邮箱指南](docs/GUIDE.md) · [版本发布](https://github.com/zxyszx/NewSzxcn-Email/releases) · [部署文档](deploy/README.md) · [English](README.en.md)
 
 ## 主要功能
 
@@ -29,10 +29,24 @@ NewSzxcn-Email 是一个可自建、可管理、带完整 Webmail 与管理后
 curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/zxyszx/NewSzxcn-Email/main/install.sh | sudo bash
 ```
 
+已使用 `root` 登录时，也可以使用：
+
+```bash
+bash <(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/zxyszx/NewSzxcn-Email/main/install.sh)
+```
+
+脚本会先显示统一管理菜单。空白服务器默认选择安装，并进入防火墙、邮件域名、管理员
+账号和 Web 部署方式的引导；检测到已有安装时默认选择安全更新。选择重新安装会先将
+`/opt/newszxcn-email` 完整改名备份，失败时自动恢复原目录、Nginx 和旧容器。更新前会
+校验数据库备份并保存镜像、Compose、环境、安装脚本和 Nginx，失败时执行完整恢复。
+
 脚本会自动完成：
 
 - 安装或检查 Docker Engine 与 Docker Compose v2
-- 询问邮件域名、访问地址、管理员邮箱和密码
+- 选择自动添加邮局必要端口规则，或保留现有防火墙由用户自行配置
+- 询问邮件域名、管理员用户名和密码；默认用户名为 `admin`，回车自动生成 12 位密码，自定义密码最少 6 位
+- 选择自动 Nginx + SSL、宝塔/已有 Nginx 反代或 HTTP 测试模式
+- 自动模式使用官方 `acme.sh` 签发和续期证书，不会强制停止占用 80 端口的进程
 - 创建 `/opt/newszxcn-email` 持久化目录
 - 拉取 GHCR 镜像并启动邮件服务
 - 生成后台在线更新所需的内部鉴权令牌
@@ -48,6 +62,8 @@ curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/zxyszx/NewSzxcn-Email/main/install.
 
 超级管理员可点击后台侧栏中的版本号，查看当前版本、最新版本与更新日志。点击“立即更新”后，系统会先在线备份 SQLite 数据库，再拉取新镜像并重启；页面会等待服务恢复后自动刷新。
 
+更新期间容器会短暂重启。接口会先向页面确认更新已受理，再异步替换容器；页面遇到临时 `502/503/504` 或网络中断时会继续检查服务状态，不会立即误报更新失败。
+
 更新服务只在 Docker 内部网络开放，不映射公网端口。普通用户和普通后台权限组无法执行系统更新。
 
 ### 命令行更新
@@ -56,21 +72,31 @@ curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/zxyszx/NewSzxcn-Email/main/install.
 sudo newszxcn-email update
 ```
 
-命令行更新会保留当前镜像、备份数据库并执行健康检查。需要回滚时运行：
+命令行更新会创建完整回滚快照、校验数据库备份并执行健康检查。需要恢复上次更新前的镜像、数据库和配置时运行：
 
 ```bash
 sudo newszxcn-email rollback
 ```
 
+手动回滚会先要求确认，并额外备份当前数据库，再恢复更新前版本。回滚后的镜像会保持锁定，直到下一次明确执行更新。
+
 常用运维命令：
 
 ```bash
+sudo ns
+sudo newszxcn-email guide
+sudo newszxcn-email credentials
+sudo newszxcn-email reset-password
 sudo newszxcn-email status
 sudo newszxcn-email logs
+sudo newszxcn-email restart
+sudo newszxcn-email certificate
 sudo newszxcn-email uninstall
 ```
 
-`uninstall` 只移除容器，不删除 `/opt/newszxcn-email` 中的配置、数据库与邮件。
+`credentials` 显示安装或最近一次命令行重置时记录的管理员登录信息。数据库中的密码采用 bcrypt 哈希，无法反向查看；如果管理员后来在网页修改过密码，记录值可能已经失效。`reset-password` 只重置配置管理员的统一登录密码，并同步该管理员名下邮箱的 SMTP/IMAP 密码，不会修改普通用户或其邮箱。重置前会先备份并校验数据库。
+
+`uninstall` 会移除容器和自动生成的 Nginx 配置，但不删除 `/opt/newszxcn-email` 中的配置、证书、数据库与邮件。卸载时可以单独停止当前域名的 acme.sh 自动续期，不会影响 acme.sh 管理的其他域名。
 
 ## DNS 与端口
 
@@ -104,10 +130,11 @@ sudo newszxcn-email uninstall
 |-- docker-compose.yml   # 邮箱主服务与内部更新服务
 |-- data/                # SQLite、附件和更新前备份
 |-- mail/                # Maildir 邮件原文
-`-- dkim/                # DKIM 私钥
+|-- dkim/                # DKIM 私钥
+`-- certs/               # Web、SMTP、IMAP、POP3 共用的 TLS 证书
 ```
 
-升级和重建容器不会删除这些目录。备份时应同时保存 `data`、`mail`、`dkim` 与 `.env`。
+升级和重建容器不会删除这些目录。备份时应同时保存 `data`、`mail`、`dkim`、`certs` 与 `.env`。
 
 ## 手动部署
 

README.zh-CN.md

@@ -24,10 +24,19 @@ NewSzxcn-Email 是一个可自建、可管理、带完整 Webmail 与管理后
 curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/zxyszx/NewSzxcn-Email/main/install.sh | sudo bash
 ```
 
+已使用 `root` 登录时，也可以使用：
+
+```bash
+bash <(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/zxyszx/NewSzxcn-Email/main/install.sh)
+```
+
 脚本会自动完成：
 
 - 安装或检查 Docker Engine 与 Docker Compose v2
-- 询问邮件域名、访问地址、管理员邮箱和密码
+- 首先选择仅开放必要端口、保留现有防火墙或开放全部端口
+- 询问邮件域名、管理员用户名和密码；默认用户名为 `admin`，回车自动生成 12 位密码，自定义密码最少 6 位
+- 选择自动 Nginx + SSL、宝塔/已有 Nginx 反代或 HTTP 测试模式
+- 自动模式使用官方 `acme.sh` 签发和续期证书，不会强制停止占用 80 端口的进程
 - 创建 `/opt/newszxcn-email` 持久化目录
 - 拉取 GHCR 镜像并启动邮件服务
 - 生成后台在线更新所需的内部鉴权令牌
@@ -62,10 +71,12 @@ sudo newszxcn-email rollback
 ```bash
 sudo newszxcn-email status
 sudo newszxcn-email logs
+sudo newszxcn-email restart
+sudo newszxcn-email certificate
 sudo newszxcn-email uninstall
 ```
 
-`uninstall` 只移除容器，不删除 `/opt/newszxcn-email` 中的配置、数据库与邮件。
+`uninstall` 会移除容器和自动生成的 Nginx 配置，但不删除 `/opt/newszxcn-email` 中的配置、证书、数据库与邮件。
 
 ## DNS 与端口
 
@@ -99,10 +110,11 @@ sudo newszxcn-email uninstall
 ├── docker-compose.yml   # 邮箱主服务与内部更新服务
 ├── data/                # SQLite、附件和更新前备份
 ├── mail/                # Maildir 邮件原文
-└── dkim/                # DKIM 私钥
+├── dkim/                # DKIM 私钥
+└── certs/               # Web、SMTP、IMAP、POP3 共用的 TLS 证书
 ```
 
-升级和重建容器不会删除这些目录。备份时应同时保存 `data`、`mail`、`dkim` 与 `.env`。
+升级和重建容器不会删除这些目录。备份时应同时保存 `data`、`mail`、`dkim`、`certs` 与 `.env`。
 
 ## 手动部署
 

VERSION

@@ -1 +1 @@
-1.2.1
+1.2.11

apps/api/go.mod

@@ -3,9 +3,14 @@ module lanqin-email-api
 go 1.25.0
 
 require (
-	github.com/go-chi/chi/v5 v5.1.0
+	github.com/emersion/go-imap/v2 v2.0.0-beta.8
+	github.com/emersion/go-sasl v0.0.0-20241020182733-b788ff22d5a6
+	github.com/emersion/go-smtp v0.24.0
+	github.com/go-chi/chi/v5 v5.3.0
 	github.com/microcosm-cc/bluemonday v1.0.27
-	golang.org/x/crypto v0.26.0
+	golang.org/x/crypto v0.51.0
+	golang.org/x/net v0.55.0
+	golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.36.0
 	golang.org/x/text v0.38.0
 	modernc.org/sqlite v1.31.1
 )
@@ -13,19 +18,14 @@ require (
 require (
 	github.com/aymerick/douceur v0.2.0 // indirect
 	github.com/dustin/go-humanize v1.0.1 // indirect
-	github.com/emersion/go-imap/v2 v2.0.0-beta.8 // indirect
 	github.com/emersion/go-message v0.18.2 // indirect
-	github.com/emersion/go-sasl v0.0.0-20241020182733-b788ff22d5a6 // indirect
-	github.com/emersion/go-smtp v0.24.0 // indirect
 	github.com/google/uuid v1.6.0 // indirect
 	github.com/gorilla/css v1.0.1 // indirect
 	github.com/hashicorp/golang-lru/v2 v2.0.7 // indirect
 	github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.20 // indirect
 	github.com/ncruces/go-strftime v0.1.9 // indirect
 	github.com/remyoudompheng/bigfft v0.0.0-20230129092748-24d4a6f8daec // indirect
-	golang.org/x/net v0.26.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.36.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/sys v0.23.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/sys v0.45.0 // indirect
 	modernc.org/gc/v3 v3.0.0-20240107210532-573471604cb6 // indirect
 	modernc.org/libc v1.55.3 // indirect
 	modernc.org/mathutil v1.6.0 // indirect

apps/api/go.sum

@@ -10,8 +10,8 @@ github.com/emersion/go-sasl v0.0.0-20241020182733-b788ff22d5a6 h1:oP4q0fw+fOSWn3
 github.com/emersion/go-sasl v0.0.0-20241020182733-b788ff22d5a6/go.mod h1:iL2twTeMvZnrg54ZoPDNfJaJaqy0xIQFuBdrLsmspwQ=
 github.com/emersion/go-smtp v0.24.0 h1:g6AfoF140mvW0vLNPD/LuCBLEAdlxOjIXqbIkJIS6Wk=
 github.com/emersion/go-smtp v0.24.0/go.mod h1:ZtRRkbTyp2XTHCA+BmyTFTrj8xY4I+b4McvHxCU2gsQ=
-github.com/go-chi/chi/v5 v5.1.0 h1:acVI1TYaD+hhedDJ3r54HyA6sExp3HfXq7QWEEY/xMw=
-github.com/go-chi/chi/v5 v5.1.0/go.mod h1:DslCQbL2OYiznFReuXYUmQ2hGd1aDpCnlMNITLSKoi8=
+github.com/go-chi/chi/v5 v5.3.0 h1:halUjDxhshgXHMrao5bB8eNBXo/rnzwr8m5m36glehM=
+github.com/go-chi/chi/v5 v5.3.0/go.mod h1:R+tYY2hNuVUUjxoPtqUdgBqevM9s9njzkTLutVsOCto=
 github.com/google/pprof v0.0.0-20240409012703-83162a5b38cd h1:gbpYu9NMq8jhDVbvlGkMFWCjLFlqqEZjEmObmhUy6Vo=
 github.com/google/pprof v0.0.0-20240409012703-83162a5b38cd/go.mod h1:kf6iHlnVGwgKolg33glAes7Yg/8iWP8ukqeldJSO7jw=
 github.com/google/uuid v1.6.0 h1:NIvaJDMOsjHA8n1jAhLSgzrAzy1Hgr+hNrb57e+94F0=
@@ -33,8 +33,8 @@ github.com/remyoudompheng/bigfft v0.0.0-20230129092748-24d4a6f8daec/go.mod h1:qq
 github.com/yuin/goldmark v1.4.13/go.mod h1:6yULJ656Px+3vBD8DxQVa3kxgyrAnzto9xy5taEt/CY=
 golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20190308221718-c2843e01d9a2/go.mod h1:djNgcEr1/C05ACkg1iLfiJU5Ep61QUkGW8qpdssI0+w=
 golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20210921155107-089bfa567519/go.mod h1:GvvjBRRGRdwPK5ydBHafDWAxML/pGHZbMvKqRZ5+Abc=
-golang.org/x/crypto v0.26.0 h1:RrRspgV4mU+YwB4FYnuBoKsUapNIL5cohGAmSH3azsw=
-golang.org/x/crypto v0.26.0/go.mod h1:GY7jblb9wI+FOo5y8/S2oY4zWP07AkOJ4+jxCqdqn54=
+golang.org/x/crypto v0.51.0 h1:IBPXwPfKxY7cWQZ38ZCIRPI50YLeevDLlLnyC5wRGTI=
+golang.org/x/crypto v0.51.0/go.mod h1:8AdwkbraGNABw2kOX6YFPs3WM22XqI4EXEd8g+x7Oc8=
 golang.org/x/mod v0.6.0-dev.0.20220419223038-86c51ed26bb4/go.mod h1:jJ57K6gSWd91VN4djpZkiMVwK6gcyfeH4XE8wZrZaV4=
 golang.org/x/mod v0.8.0/go.mod h1:iBbtSCu2XBx23ZKBPSOrRkjjQPZFPuis4dIYUhu/chs=
 golang.org/x/mod v0.36.0 h1:JJjpVx6myfUsUdAzZuOSTTmRE0PfZeNWzzvKrP7amb4=
@@ -43,8 +43,8 @@ golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20190620200207-3b0461eec859/go.mod h1:z5CRVTTTmAJ677TzLL
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20210226172049-e18ecbb05110/go.mod h1:m0MpNAwzfU5UDzcl9v0D8zg8gWTRqZa9RBIspLL5mdg=
 golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20220722155237-a158d28d115b/go.mod h1:XRhObCWvk6IyKnWLug+ECip1KBveYUHfp+8e9klMJ9c=
 golang.org/x/net v0.6.0/go.mod h1:2Tu9+aMcznHK/AK1HMvgo6xiTLG5rD5rZLDS+rp2Bjs=
-golang.org/x/net v0.26.0 h1:soB7SVo0PWrY4vPW/+ay0jKDNScG2X9wFeYlXIvJsOQ=
-golang.org/x/net v0.26.0/go.mod h1:5YKkiSynbBIh3p6iOc/vibscux0x38BZDkn8sCUPxHE=
+golang.org/x/net v0.55.0 h1:bcvxaJn3e1U6InsFWt1JUq1aSjnRxLzT2rtD2KfkDF8=
+golang.org/x/net v0.55.0/go.mod h1:L5U2KuzuOe1lY7Z+aWVIKK6qEeJXnXV9yzGA+WCHJww=
 golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.36.0 h1:peZ/1z27fi9hUOFCAZaHyrpWG5lwe0RJEEEeH0ThlIs=
 golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.36.0/go.mod h1:YDBUJMTkDnJS+A4BP4eZBjCqtokkg1hODuPjwiGPO7Q=
 golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20190423024810-112230192c58/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM=
@@ -59,8 +59,8 @@ golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20220520151302-bc2c85ada10a/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBc
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20220722155257-8c9f86f7a55f/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.5.0/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.6.0/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
-golang.org/x/sys v0.23.0 h1:YfKFowiIMvtgl1UERQoTPPToxltDeZfbj4H7dVUCwmM=
-golang.org/x/sys v0.23.0/go.mod h1:/VUhepiaJMQUp4+oa/7Zr1D23ma6VTLIYjOOTFZPUcA=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.45.0 h1:dO4czNzziLiiXplLQgBCEpCvXQ3dnkn0SdaZSYdQ+FY=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.45.0/go.mod h1:4GL1E5IUh+htKOUEOaiffhrAeqysfVGipDYzABqnCmw=
 golang.org/x/term v0.0.0-20201126162022-7de9c90e9dd1/go.mod h1:bj7SfCRtBDWHUb9snDiAeCFNEtKQo2Wmx5Cou7ajbmo=
 golang.org/x/term v0.0.0-20210927222741-03fcf44c2211/go.mod h1:jbD1KX2456YbFQfuXm/mYQcufACuNUgVhRMnK/tPxf8=
 golang.org/x/term v0.5.0/go.mod h1:jMB1sMXY+tzblOD4FWmEbocvup2/aLOaQEp7JmGp78k=

apps/api/internal/app/admin_handlers.go

@@ -108,7 +108,13 @@ func (a *App) handleCreateUser(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		return
 	}
 	actor := currentUser(r)
-	loginName, err := cleanLoginName(req.LoginName, req.Email)
+	var loginName string
+	var err error
+	if strings.TrimSpace(req.LoginName) != "" {
+		loginName, err = cleanUsername(req.LoginName)
+	} else {
+		loginName, err = cleanLoginName(req.Email)
+	}
 	if err != nil {
 		badRequest(w, err)
 		return
@@ -137,8 +143,8 @@ func (a *App) handleCreateUser(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	if role == "admin" {
 		mailboxLimitOverride = nil
 	}
-	if len(req.Password) < 8 {
-		badRequest(w, errors.New("password must be at least 8 characters"))
+	if !hasMinimumPasswordLength(req.Password) {
+		badRequest(w, errors.New("password must be at least 6 characters"))
 		return
 	}
 	passwordHash, err := bcrypt.GenerateFromPassword([]byte(req.Password), bcrypt.DefaultCost)
@@ -183,6 +189,7 @@ func (a *App) handleUpdateUser(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	id := chi.URLParam(r, "id")
 	current := currentUser(r)
 	var req struct {
+		LoginName            string    `json:"loginName"`
 		DisplayName          string    `json:"displayName"`
 		Role                 string    `json:"role"`
 		Disabled             *bool     `json:"disabled"`
@@ -211,6 +218,15 @@ func (a *App) handleUpdateUser(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		respondError(w, http.StatusNotFound, "user not found")
 		return
 	}
+	requestedLoginName := strings.TrimSpace(req.LoginName)
+	loginName := existing.LoginName
+	if requestedLoginName != "" {
+		loginName, err = cleanUsername(requestedLoginName)
+		if err != nil {
+			badRequest(w, err)
+			return
+		}
+	}
 	if current == nil || (current.Role != "admin" && (existing.Role == "admin" || role == "admin")) {
 		respondError(w, http.StatusForbidden, "only administrators can modify administrator users")
 		return
@@ -278,8 +294,16 @@ func (a *App) handleUpdateUser(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		return
 	}
 	defer tx.Rollback()
-	if _, err := tx.ExecContext(r.Context(), `UPDATE users SET display_name=?, role=?, disabled=?, mailbox_limit_override=?, updated_at=? WHERE id=?`,
-		displayName, role, boolInt(disabled), nullableInt(mailboxLimitOverride), a.now().UTC().Format(time.RFC3339Nano), id); err != nil {
+	emailIdentity := existing.Email
+	if normalizeLoginName(existing.Email) == normalizeLoginName(existing.LoginName) {
+		emailIdentity = loginName
+	}
+	if _, err := tx.ExecContext(r.Context(), `UPDATE users SET login_name=?, email=?, display_name=?, role=?, disabled=?, mailbox_limit_override=?, updated_at=? WHERE id=?`,
+		loginName, emailIdentity, displayName, role, boolInt(disabled), nullableInt(mailboxLimitOverride), a.now().UTC().Format(time.RFC3339Nano), id); err != nil {
+		if strings.Contains(strings.ToLower(err.Error()), "unique") {
+			badRequest(w, errors.New("登录名已被使用"))
+			return
+		}
 		respondError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "failed to update user")
 		return
 	}
@@ -320,8 +344,8 @@ func (a *App) handleResetUserPassword(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		badRequest(w, err)
 		return
 	}
-	if len(req.Password) < 8 {
-		badRequest(w, errors.New("password must be at least 8 characters"))
+	if !hasMinimumPasswordLength(req.Password) {
+		badRequest(w, errors.New("password must be at least 6 characters"))
 		return
 	}
 	hash, err := bcrypt.GenerateFromPassword([]byte(req.Password), bcrypt.DefaultCost)
@@ -538,8 +562,8 @@ func (a *App) handleCreateMailbox(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		badRequest(w, err)
 		return
 	}
-	if len(req.Password) < 8 {
-		badRequest(w, errors.New("password must be at least 8 characters"))
+	if !hasMinimumPasswordLength(req.Password) {
+		badRequest(w, errors.New("password must be at least 6 characters"))
 		return
 	}
 	role := req.Role

apps/api/internal/app/app.go

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ import (
 
 type App struct {
 	cfg           Config
+	cfgMu         sync.RWMutex
 	db            *sql.DB
 	log           *slog.Logger
 	now           func() time.Time
@@ -34,6 +35,24 @@ type App struct {
 	externalIMAP  externalIMAPClientFactory
 }
 
+func (a *App) config() Config {
+	a.cfgMu.RLock()
+	defer a.cfgMu.RUnlock()
+	return a.cfg
+}
+
+func (a *App) setConfig(cfg Config) {
+	a.cfgMu.Lock()
+	a.cfg = cfg
+	a.cfgMu.Unlock()
+}
+
+func (a *App) updateConfig(update func(*Config)) {
+	a.cfgMu.Lock()
+	defer a.cfgMu.Unlock()
+	update(&a.cfg)
+}
+
 func New(cfg Config, logger *slog.Logger) (*App, error) {
 	if logger == nil {
 		logger = slog.Default()
@@ -76,7 +95,7 @@ func New(cfg Config, logger *slog.Logger) (*App, error) {
 	workerCtx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
 	a.workerCancel = cancel
 	a.startWorker(func() { a.scheduledSendWorker(workerCtx) })
-	if strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.MaildirRoot) != "" {
+	if strings.TrimSpace(a.config().MaildirRoot) != "" {
 		a.startWorker(func() { a.maildirWorker(workerCtx) })
 	}
 	a.startWorker(func() { a.sendQueueWorker(workerCtx) })
@@ -925,7 +944,7 @@ func (a *App) migratePermissionGroupLimits(ctx context.Context) error {
 // Current seed() creates mailboxes with display_name = admin email, so this migration
 // has no effect on fresh installs. It only cleans up after upgrades from pre-v1.0 schema.
 func (a *App) migrateLegacyBootstrapMailbox(ctx context.Context) error {
-	adminEmail := normalizeEmail(a.cfg.AdminEmail)
+	adminEmail := normalizeEmail(a.config().AdminEmail)
 	if adminEmail == "" || !strings.Contains(adminEmail, "@") {
 		return nil
 	}
@@ -1387,6 +1406,7 @@ func messageIndexes() []string {
 }
 
 func (a *App) seed(ctx context.Context) error {
+	cfg := a.config()
 	var count int
 	if err := a.db.QueryRowContext(ctx, `SELECT COUNT(*) FROM users`).Scan(&count); err != nil {
 		return err
@@ -1395,7 +1415,7 @@ func (a *App) seed(ctx context.Context) error {
 		return a.ensureConfiguredAdminSuperAdmin(ctx)
 	}
 
-	adminPassword := a.cfg.AdminPassword
+	adminPassword := cfg.AdminPassword
 	if adminPassword == "" {
 		buf := make([]byte, 16)
 		if _, err := rand.Read(buf); err != nil {
@@ -1410,7 +1430,19 @@ func (a *App) seed(ctx context.Context) error {
 	}
 	now := a.now().UTC().Format(time.RFC3339Nano)
 	userID := newID("usr")
-	adminEmail := normalizeEmail(a.cfg.AdminEmail)
+	if strings.TrimSpace(cfg.AdminUsername) != "" {
+		adminUsername, err := cleanUsername(cfg.AdminUsername)
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("invalid admin username: %w", err)
+		}
+		if _, err := a.db.ExecContext(ctx, `INSERT INTO users(id,login_name,email,display_name,role,password_hash,disabled,created_at,updated_at)
+			VALUES(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)`, userID, adminUsername, adminUsername, "NewSzxcn Admin", "admin", string(passwordHash), 0, now, now); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		a.log.Warn("created default administrator; change LANQIN_ADMIN_PASSWORD in production", "username", adminUsername)
+		return nil
+	}
+	adminEmail := normalizeEmail(cfg.AdminEmail)
 	if adminEmail == "" || !strings.Contains(adminEmail, "@") {
 		return errors.New("invalid admin email")
 	}
@@ -1451,7 +1483,13 @@ func (a *App) seed(ctx context.Context) error {
 }
 
 func (a *App) ensureConfiguredAdminSuperAdmin(ctx context.Context) error {
-	adminEmail := normalizeEmail(a.cfg.AdminEmail)
+	cfg := a.config()
+	if adminUsername := normalizeLoginName(cfg.AdminUsername); adminUsername != "" && !strings.Contains(adminUsername, "@") {
+		_, err := a.db.ExecContext(ctx, `UPDATE users SET role='admin', disabled=0, updated_at=? WHERE login_name=?`,
+			a.now().UTC().Format(time.RFC3339Nano), adminUsername)
+		return err
+	}
+	adminEmail := normalizeEmail(cfg.AdminEmail)
 	if adminEmail == "" || !strings.Contains(adminEmail, "@") {
 		return nil
 	}
@@ -1572,6 +1610,7 @@ func (a *App) createMailboxWithPasswordHashTx(ctx context.Context, tx *sql.Tx, u
 }
 
 func (a *App) seedWelcomeMessage(ctx context.Context, mailboxID string) error {
+	cfg := a.config()
 	folderID, err := a.ensureFolder(ctx, mailboxID, "Inbox")
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
@@ -1582,10 +1621,10 @@ func (a *App) seedWelcomeMessage(ctx context.Context, mailboxID string) error {
 	bodyHTML := "<p>你的自建邮箱 Webmail 已经初始化完成。</p><p>请尽快修改默认管理员密码，并配置 MX/SPF/DKIM/DMARC。</p>"
 	if tpl, err := a.mailTemplate(ctx, "welcome"); err == nil {
 		rendered := renderMailTemplate(tpl, templateRenderData{
-			To:             a.cfg.AdminEmail,
+			To:             cfg.AdminEmail,
 			From:           "system@lanqin.local",
-			PublicHostname: a.cfg.PublicHostname,
-			PublicBaseURL:  a.cfg.PublicBaseURL,
+			PublicHostname: cfg.PublicHostname,
+			PublicBaseURL:  cfg.PublicBaseURL,
 			Time:           now,
 		})
 		subject, bodyText, bodyHTML = rendered.Subject, rendered.Text, rendered.HTML
@@ -1598,7 +1637,7 @@ func (a *App) seedWelcomeMessage(ctx context.Context, mailboxID string) error {
 		Subject:    subject,
 		From:       "system@lanqin.local",
 		FromName:   "NewSzxcn 邮箱",
-		To:         []string{a.cfg.AdminEmail},
+		To:         []string{cfg.AdminEmail},
 		SentAt:     now,
 		ReceivedAt: now,
 		Snippet:    snippetFrom(bodyText, bodyHTML),

apps/api/internal/app/app_test.go

@@ -650,7 +650,7 @@ func TestExternalIMAPDisabledByDefaultAndAdminSettings(t *testing.T) {
 	if settings.ExternalIMAPGmailClientID != "gmail-client" || settings.ExternalIMAPOutlookClientID != "outlook-client" {
 		t.Fatalf("oauth client ids not saved: %+v", settings)
 	}
-	if a.cfg.ExternalIMAPSecretKey != "test-secret" || a.cfg.ExternalIMAPGmailClientSecret != "gmail-secret" || a.cfg.ExternalIMAPOutlookClientSecret != "outlook-secret" {
+	if a.config().ExternalIMAPSecretKey != "test-secret" || a.config().ExternalIMAPGmailClientSecret != "gmail-secret" || a.config().ExternalIMAPOutlookClientSecret != "outlook-secret" {
 		t.Fatalf("secret settings not persisted in config")
 	}
 	if code := admin.do("GET", "/api/public/settings", nil, &public); code != http.StatusOK || !public.ExternalIMAPEnabled {
@@ -660,8 +660,8 @@ func TestExternalIMAPDisabledByDefaultAndAdminSettings(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestExternalIMAPRejectsPrivateHostsByDefault(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
-	a.cfg.ExternalIMAPEnabled = true
-	a.cfg.ExternalIMAPSecretKey = "test-secret"
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.ExternalIMAPEnabled = true })
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.ExternalIMAPSecretKey = "test-secret" })
 	ts := httptest.NewServer(a.Router())
 	defer ts.Close()
 	admin := &testClient{t: t, server: ts}
@@ -958,7 +958,7 @@ func TestMailRulesConditionGroupsAndActions(t *testing.T) {
 func TestMailRulesForwardingAction(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
 	stopTestWorkers(a)
-	a.cfg.SMTPHost = "127.0.0.1"
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPHost = "127.0.0.1" })
 	ts := httptest.NewServer(a.Router())
 	defer ts.Close()
 	admin := &testClient{t: t, server: ts}
@@ -1344,7 +1344,7 @@ func TestOpenRegistrationCreatesLoginUserOnly(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatalf("closed registration code=%d body=%v", code, out)
 	}
 
-	a.cfg.OpenRegistration = true
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.OpenRegistration = true })
 	var registered struct {
 		User User `json:"user"`
 	}
@@ -1421,6 +1421,69 @@ func TestLegacyBootstrapMailboxMigrationRemovesImplicitAdminMailbox(t *testing.T
 	}
 }
 
+func TestUsernameBootstrapDoesNotCreateMailboxAndCanBeRenamed(t *testing.T) {
+	dir := t.TempDir()
+	cfg := Config{
+		Addr:              ":0",
+		DBPath:            filepath.Join(dir, "lanqin.db"),
+		DataDir:           filepath.Join(dir, "data"),
+		CookieName:        "lanqin_test",
+		SessionTTLHours:   24,
+		AdminUsername:     "admin",
+		AdminPassword:     "ChangeMe123!",
+		PublicHostname:    "mail.example.test",
+		PublicBaseURL:     "http://localhost:5173",
+		AllowInsecureHTTP: true,
+	}
+	a := newTestAppWithConfig(t, cfg)
+
+	var domains, mailboxes int
+	if err := a.db.QueryRow(`SELECT COUNT(*) FROM domains`).Scan(&domains); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if err := a.db.QueryRow(`SELECT COUNT(*) FROM mailboxes`).Scan(&mailboxes); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if domains != 0 || mailboxes != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("username bootstrap created domains=%d mailboxes=%d", domains, mailboxes)
+	}
+
+	ts := httptest.NewServer(a.Router())
+	defer ts.Close()
+	admin := &testClient{t: t, server: ts}
+	var login struct {
+		User User `json:"user"`
+	}
+	if code := admin.do("POST", "/api/auth/login", map[string]string{"loginName": "admin", "password": "ChangeMe123!"}, &login); code != http.StatusOK {
+		t.Fatalf("username login code=%d", code)
+	}
+	if code := admin.do("POST", "/api/admin/users/"+login.User.ID, map[string]any{
+		"loginName":   "rootadmin",
+		"displayName": "Administrator",
+		"role":        "admin",
+		"disabled":    false,
+	}, nil); code != http.StatusOK {
+		t.Fatalf("rename administrator code=%d", code)
+	}
+	if code := admin.do("POST", "/api/admin/users/"+login.User.ID, map[string]any{
+		"loginName":   "root@example.test",
+		"displayName": "Administrator",
+		"role":        "admin",
+		"disabled":    false,
+	}, nil); code != http.StatusBadRequest {
+		t.Fatalf("email-shaped login name code=%d", code)
+	}
+
+	oldLogin := &testClient{t: t, server: ts}
+	if code := oldLogin.do("POST", "/api/auth/login", map[string]string{"loginName": "admin", "password": "ChangeMe123!"}, nil); code != http.StatusUnauthorized {
+		t.Fatalf("old username login code=%d", code)
+	}
+	newLogin := &testClient{t: t, server: ts}
+	if code := newLogin.do("POST", "/api/auth/login", map[string]string{"loginName": "rootadmin", "password": "ChangeMe123!"}, nil); code != http.StatusOK {
+		t.Fatalf("renamed username login code=%d", code)
+	}
+}
+
 func TestUserMailboxApplicationUsesAllowedDomainsAndReservedPrefixes(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
 	ts := httptest.NewServer(a.Router())
@@ -1905,8 +1968,8 @@ func TestHTMLPolicyPreservesEmailLayoutStyles(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestMailSendQueuesSMTPFailureForRetry(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
-	a.cfg.SMTPHost = "127.0.0.1"
-	a.cfg.SMTPPort = "1"
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPHost = "127.0.0.1" })
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPPort = "1" })
 	ts := httptest.NewServer(a.Router())
 	defer ts.Close()
 	admin := &testClient{t: t, server: ts}
@@ -1947,8 +2010,8 @@ func TestInboundForwardingSettingsAndDelivery(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
 	stopTestWorkers(a)
 	host, port, received := startCapturingSMTP(t, 8)
-	a.cfg.SMTPHost = host
-	a.cfg.SMTPPort = port
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPHost = host })
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPPort = port })
 	ts := httptest.NewServer(a.Router())
 	defer ts.Close()
 	admin := &testClient{t: t, server: ts}
@@ -2124,8 +2187,8 @@ func TestMailSendRejectsUnauthorizedFrom(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestMailSendRollsBackSentCopyWhenQueueInsertFails(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
-	a.cfg.SMTPHost = "postfix"
-	a.cfg.SMTPPort = "25"
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPHost = "postfix" })
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPPort = "25" })
 	user, mb := defaultAdminUserAndMailbox(t, a)
 	if _, err := a.db.ExecContext(context.Background(), `DROP TABLE send_queue`); err != nil {
 		t.Fatal(err)
@@ -2324,8 +2387,8 @@ func TestOpenAPIDomainAndMailboxCRUD(t *testing.T) {
 func TestOpenAPISendStatusAndMailboxMessages(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
 	stopTestWorkers(a)
-	a.cfg.SMTPHost = "127.0.0.1"
-	a.cfg.SMTPPort = "25"
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPHost = "127.0.0.1" })
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPPort = "25" })
 	ts := httptest.NewServer(a.Router())
 	defer ts.Close()
 	admin := &testClient{t: t, server: ts}
@@ -2433,9 +2496,9 @@ func TestOpenAPISendStatusAndMailboxMessages(t *testing.T) {
 func TestOpenAPIV1ScopesIdempotencyAndDeliveryEvents(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
 	stopTestWorkers(a)
-	a.cfg.SMTPHost = "127.0.0.1"
-	a.cfg.SMTPPort = "25"
-	a.cfg.DeliveryWebhookSecret = "delivery-test-secret"
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPHost = "127.0.0.1" })
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPPort = "25" })
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.DeliveryWebhookSecret = "delivery-test-secret" })
 	ts := httptest.NewServer(a.Router())
 	defer ts.Close()
 
@@ -2517,7 +2580,7 @@ func TestOpenAPIV1ScopesIdempotencyAndDeliveryEvents(t *testing.T) {
 	}{Events: []deliveryWebhookEvent{{ID: "provider-event-1", Provider: "test-provider", MessageID: first.MessageID, Recipient: recipient.Address, Status: "bounced", Reason: "550 mailbox unavailable", OccurredAt: a.now().UTC().Format(time.RFC3339Nano)}}}
 	body, _ := json.Marshal(eventPayload)
 	timestamp := strconv.FormatInt(a.now().UTC().Unix(), 10)
-	mac := hmac.New(sha256.New, []byte(a.cfg.DeliveryWebhookSecret))
+	mac := hmac.New(sha256.New, []byte(a.config().DeliveryWebhookSecret))
 	_, _ = mac.Write([]byte(timestamp + "."))
 	_, _ = mac.Write(body)
 	webhookHeaders := map[string]string{"X-LanQin-Timestamp": timestamp, "X-LanQin-Signature": "sha256=" + hex.EncodeToString(mac.Sum(nil))}
@@ -2526,7 +2589,7 @@ func TestOpenAPIV1ScopesIdempotencyAndDeliveryEvents(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatalf("invalid delivery webhook signature code=%d", code)
 	}
 	oldTimestamp := strconv.FormatInt(a.now().UTC().Add(-10*time.Minute).Unix(), 10)
-	oldMAC := hmac.New(sha256.New, []byte(a.cfg.DeliveryWebhookSecret))
+	oldMAC := hmac.New(sha256.New, []byte(a.config().DeliveryWebhookSecret))
 	_, _ = oldMAC.Write([]byte(oldTimestamp + "."))
 	_, _ = oldMAC.Write(body)
 	oldHeaders := map[string]string{"X-LanQin-Timestamp": oldTimestamp, "X-LanQin-Signature": "sha256=" + hex.EncodeToString(oldMAC.Sum(nil))}
@@ -2706,9 +2769,9 @@ func TestStatusWebhookOutboxDeliveryRetryAndSSRFProtection(t *testing.T) {
 		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNoContent)
 	}))
 	defer receiver.Close()
-	a.cfg.StatusWebhookURL = receiver.URL
-	a.cfg.StatusWebhookSecret = "outbound-test-secret"
-	a.cfg.StatusWebhookAllowPrivateHosts = true
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.StatusWebhookURL = receiver.URL })
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.StatusWebhookSecret = "outbound-test-secret" })
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.StatusWebhookAllowPrivateHosts = true })
 
 	user, mb := defaultAdminUserAndMailbox(t, a)
 	a.recordSendAudit(context.Background(), sendAuditFailed, sendQueueStatusFailed, sendAuditInput{QueueID: "snd_test", UserID: user.ID, MailboxID: mb.ID, SentMessageID: "mail_test", Source: sendSourceOpenAPI, MailFrom: mb.Address, Recipients: []string{"recipient@example.test"}, Error: "test failure"})
@@ -2744,8 +2807,8 @@ func TestStatusWebhookOutboxDeliveryRetryAndSSRFProtection(t *testing.T) {
 
 	privateTLS := httptest.NewTLSServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request) {}))
 	defer privateTLS.Close()
-	a.cfg.StatusWebhookURL = privateTLS.URL
-	a.cfg.StatusWebhookAllowPrivateHosts = false
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.StatusWebhookURL = privateTLS.URL })
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.StatusWebhookAllowPrivateHosts = false })
 	if _, err := a.validatedStatusWebhookURL(context.Background()); err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "private or local") {
 		t.Fatalf("private webhook target should be rejected, err=%v", err)
 	}
@@ -2755,8 +2818,8 @@ func TestSendQueueRecoversStaleSendingItems(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
 	stopTestWorkers(a)
 	host, port, received := startCapturingSMTP(t, 1)
-	a.cfg.SMTPHost = host
-	a.cfg.SMTPPort = port
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPHost = host })
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPPort = port })
 	user, mb := defaultAdminUserAndMailbox(t, a)
 	now := a.now().UTC()
 	mimeBytes := []byte("From: admin@lanqin.local\r\nTo: person@example.com\r\nSubject: stale\r\n\r\nbody")
@@ -2805,8 +2868,8 @@ func TestSendQueueStaleDeliveredMarkerDoesNotRedeliver(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
 	stopTestWorkers(a)
 	host, port, received := startCapturingSMTP(t, 1)
-	a.cfg.SMTPHost = host
-	a.cfg.SMTPPort = port
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPHost = host })
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPPort = port })
 	user, mb := defaultAdminUserAndMailbox(t, a)
 	now := a.now().UTC()
 	mimeBytes := []byte("From: admin@lanqin.local\r\nTo: person@example.com\r\nSubject: marker\r\n\r\nbody")
@@ -2859,8 +2922,8 @@ func TestSendQueueStaleDeliveredMarkerDoesNotRedeliver(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestSendQueueAPIPermissionIsolation(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
-	a.cfg.SMTPHost = "127.0.0.1"
-	a.cfg.SMTPPort = "25"
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPHost = "127.0.0.1" })
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPPort = "25" })
 	ts := httptest.NewServer(a.Router())
 	defer ts.Close()
 	admin := &testClient{t: t, server: ts}
@@ -2934,8 +2997,8 @@ func TestSendQueueAPIPermissionIsolation(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestSendQueueAPIFiltersStableCursorAndMessageDetailLink(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
-	a.cfg.SMTPHost = "127.0.0.1"
-	a.cfg.SMTPPort = "25"
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPHost = "127.0.0.1" })
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPPort = "25" })
 	ts := httptest.NewServer(a.Router())
 	defer ts.Close()
 	client := &testClient{t: t, server: ts}
@@ -3066,8 +3129,8 @@ func TestSendQueueAPIFiltersStableCursorAndMessageDetailLink(t *testing.T) {
 func TestSendQueueAPIRetryAndCancel(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
 	host, port, received := startCapturingSMTP(t, 1)
-	a.cfg.SMTPHost = host
-	a.cfg.SMTPPort = port
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPHost = host })
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPPort = port })
 	ts := httptest.NewServer(a.Router())
 	defer ts.Close()
 	client := &testClient{t: t, server: ts}
@@ -3321,8 +3384,8 @@ func TestSubmissionAuthRequiresMailboxPasswordAndSendPermission(t *testing.T) {
 func TestSubmissionSendsRelayAndStoresSentCopy(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
 	host, port, received := startCapturingSMTP(t, 2)
-	a.cfg.SMTPHost = host
-	a.cfg.SMTPPort = port
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPHost = host })
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPPort = port })
 	raw := strings.Join([]string{
 		"From: Admin <admin@lanqin.local>",
 		"To: person@example.com",
@@ -3418,8 +3481,8 @@ func TestSerializeMessageUsesStableHeaderOrder(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestSubmissionRelayFailureKeepsSentCopyAndRetries(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
-	a.cfg.SMTPHost = "127.0.0.1"
-	a.cfg.SMTPPort = "1"
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPHost = "127.0.0.1" })
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPPort = "1" })
 	user, mb, err := a.authenticateSubmission(context.Background(), "admin@lanqin.local", "ChangeMe123!")
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatal(err)
@@ -3450,8 +3513,8 @@ func TestSubmissionRelayFailureKeepsSentCopyAndRetries(t *testing.T) {
 func TestSubmissionSentCopyDedupesByMessageID(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
 	host, port, _ := startCapturingSMTP(t, 4)
-	a.cfg.SMTPHost = host
-	a.cfg.SMTPPort = port
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPHost = host })
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPPort = port })
 	user, mb, err := a.authenticateSubmission(context.Background(), "admin@lanqin.local", "ChangeMe123!")
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatal(err)
@@ -3524,8 +3587,8 @@ func TestInsertSentMessageOnceFailsWhenDedupeKeyHasNoMessage(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestSubmissionRequeuesTerminalFailedDuplicateMessageID(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
-	a.cfg.SMTPHost = "127.0.0.1"
-	a.cfg.SMTPPort = "1"
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPHost = "127.0.0.1" })
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPPort = "1" })
 	user, mb, err := a.authenticateSubmission(context.Background(), "admin@lanqin.local", "ChangeMe123!")
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatal(err)
@@ -3539,8 +3602,8 @@ func TestSubmissionRequeuesTerminalFailedDuplicateMessageID(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	host, port, received := startCapturingSMTP(t, 1)
-	a.cfg.SMTPHost = host
-	a.cfg.SMTPPort = port
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPHost = host })
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPPort = port })
 	if err := a.submitSMTPMessage(context.Background(), user, mb, mb.Address, []string{"person@example.com"}, strings.NewReader(raw)); err != nil {
 		t.Fatal(err)
 	}
@@ -3565,8 +3628,8 @@ func TestSubmissionRequeuesTerminalFailedDuplicateMessageID(t *testing.T) {
 func TestSubmissionRequeuesDeliveredDuplicateMessageID(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
 	host, port, received := startCapturingSMTP(t, 2)
-	a.cfg.SMTPHost = host
-	a.cfg.SMTPPort = port
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPHost = host })
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPPort = port })
 	user, mb, err := a.authenticateSubmission(context.Background(), "admin@lanqin.local", "ChangeMe123!")
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatal(err)
@@ -3607,8 +3670,8 @@ func TestSubmissionRequeuesDeliveredDuplicateMessageID(t *testing.T) {
 func TestSubmissionRequeuesCanceledDuplicateMessageID(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
 	host, port, received := startCapturingSMTP(t, 1)
-	a.cfg.SMTPHost = host
-	a.cfg.SMTPPort = port
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPHost = host })
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPPort = port })
 	user, mb, err := a.authenticateSubmission(context.Background(), "admin@lanqin.local", "ChangeMe123!")
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatal(err)
@@ -3758,9 +3821,9 @@ func TestSendQueueMessageIDMigrationDropsDuplicatesBeforeUniqueIndex(t *testing.
 
 func TestSubmissionTLSConfigRequiresCertificateFiles(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
-	a.cfg.SubmissionAddr = ":587"
-	a.cfg.SubmissionTLSAddr = ":465"
-	if _, err := LoadServerTLSConfig(a.cfg); err == nil {
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SubmissionAddr = ":587" })
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SubmissionTLSAddr = ":465" })
+	if _, err := LoadServerTLSConfig(a.config()); err == nil {
 		t.Fatal("submission TLS config should require certificate files")
 	}
 }
@@ -3768,9 +3831,9 @@ func TestSubmissionTLSConfigRequiresCertificateFiles(t *testing.T) {
 func TestSubmissionTLSConfigReloadsCertificateFiles(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
 	certPath, keyPath := writeTestCertificateFiles(t, "first.example.test")
-	a.cfg.TLSCertFile = certPath
-	a.cfg.TLSKeyFile = keyPath
-	tlsConfig, err := LoadServerTLSConfig(a.cfg)
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.TLSCertFile = certPath })
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.TLSKeyFile = keyPath })
+	tlsConfig, err := LoadServerTLSConfig(a.config())
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatal(err)
 	}
@@ -3813,12 +3876,12 @@ func TestSubmissionTLSConfigReloadsCertificateFiles(t *testing.T) {
 func TestSubmissionServersAcceptStartTLSAndImplicitTLS(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
 	host, port, received := startCapturingSMTP(t, 2)
-	a.cfg.SMTPHost = host
-	a.cfg.SMTPPort = port
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPHost = host })
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPPort = port })
 	certPath, keyPath := writeTestCertificateFiles(t, "mail.example.test")
-	a.cfg.TLSCertFile = certPath
-	a.cfg.TLSKeyFile = keyPath
-	tlsConfig, err := LoadServerTLSConfig(a.cfg)
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.TLSCertFile = certPath })
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.TLSKeyFile = keyPath })
+	tlsConfig, err := LoadServerTLSConfig(a.config())
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatal(err)
 	}
@@ -3889,8 +3952,8 @@ func TestSubmissionServersAcceptStartTLSAndImplicitTLS(t *testing.T) {
 func TestAdminSMTPTestEndpoint(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
 	host, port, received := startFakeSMTP(t)
-	a.cfg.SMTPHost = host
-	a.cfg.SMTPPort = port
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPHost = host })
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.SMTPPort = port })
 	ts := httptest.NewServer(a.Router())
 	defer ts.Close()
 	admin := &testClient{t: t, server: ts}
@@ -4039,7 +4102,7 @@ func TestUserMailSignaturesDefaultResolution(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestUserTwoFactorSetupAndLogin(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
-	a.cfg.TwoFactorEnabled = true
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.TwoFactorEnabled = true })
 	ts := httptest.NewServer(a.Router())
 	defer ts.Close()
 	client := &testClient{t: t, server: ts}
@@ -4506,7 +4569,7 @@ func TestMaildirSyncImportsRFC822(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	root := t.TempDir()
-	a.cfg.MaildirRoot = root
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.MaildirRoot = root })
 	var domainID string
 	if err := a.db.QueryRowContext(ctx, `SELECT id FROM domains WHERE name=?`, "lanqin.local").Scan(&domainID); err != nil {
 		t.Fatal(err)
@@ -4587,7 +4650,7 @@ func TestMaildirImportStoresAuthenticationResults(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	root := t.TempDir()
-	a.cfg.MaildirRoot = root
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.MaildirRoot = root })
 	ts := httptest.NewServer(a.Router())
 	defer ts.Close()
 
@@ -4690,8 +4753,8 @@ func TestMaildirSyncHealthAfterTrackedSync(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	root := t.TempDir()
-	a.cfg.MaildirRoot = root
-	a.cfg.MaildirScanSeconds = 45
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.MaildirRoot = root })
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.MaildirScanSeconds = 45 })
 	adminUser, _, err := a.userByEmail(ctx, "admin@lanqin.local")
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatal(err)
@@ -4743,7 +4806,7 @@ func TestMaildirSyncHealthAfterTrackedSync(t *testing.T) {
 	if counts.Imported != 1 || counts.FilesScanned != 1 {
 		t.Fatalf("counts=%+v, want imported=1 filesScanned=1", counts)
 	}
-	health := a.maildirHealth.snapshot(a.cfg)
+	health := a.maildirHealth.snapshot(a.config())
 	if !health.Configured || !health.Enabled {
 		t.Fatalf("configured health=%+v, want enabled", health)
 	}
@@ -4765,7 +4828,7 @@ func TestMaildirSyncImportsSentFolder(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	root := t.TempDir()
-	a.cfg.MaildirRoot = root
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.MaildirRoot = root })
 	adminUser, _, err := a.userByEmail(ctx, "admin@lanqin.local")
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatal(err)
@@ -4838,7 +4901,7 @@ func TestMaildirSyncImportsSentFolder(t *testing.T) {
 func TestWebmailSentWritesMaildirSent(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
 	ctx := context.Background()
-	a.cfg.MaildirRoot = t.TempDir()
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.MaildirRoot = t.TempDir() })
 	user, mb := defaultAdminUserAndMailbox(t, a)
 	clearMailboxMessagesForTest(t, a, mb.ID)
 
@@ -4878,7 +4941,7 @@ func TestWebmailSentWritesMaildirSent(t *testing.T) {
 func TestMaildirSyncBackfillsSQLiteOnlySent(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
 	ctx := context.Background()
-	a.cfg.MaildirRoot = t.TempDir()
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.MaildirRoot = t.TempDir() })
 	user, mb := defaultAdminUserAndMailbox(t, a)
 	clearMailboxMessagesForTest(t, a, mb.ID)
 
@@ -4921,7 +4984,7 @@ func TestMaildirSyncBackfillsSQLiteOnlySent(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestDraftWritesAndUpdatesMaildirDrafts(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
-	a.cfg.MaildirRoot = t.TempDir()
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.MaildirRoot = t.TempDir() })
 	srv := httptest.NewServer(a.Router())
 	defer srv.Close()
 	client := &testClient{t: t, server: srv}
@@ -4974,7 +5037,7 @@ func TestDraftWritesAndUpdatesMaildirDrafts(t *testing.T) {
 func TestMoveAndDeleteMessageUpdateMaildir(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
 	ctx := context.Background()
-	a.cfg.MaildirRoot = t.TempDir()
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.MaildirRoot = t.TempDir() })
 	srv := httptest.NewServer(a.Router())
 	defer srv.Close()
 	client := &testClient{t: t, server: srv}
@@ -5027,7 +5090,7 @@ func TestMoveAndDeleteMessageUpdateMaildir(t *testing.T) {
 func TestMessageFlagsUpdateMaildir(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
 	ctx := context.Background()
-	a.cfg.MaildirRoot = t.TempDir()
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.MaildirRoot = t.TempDir() })
 	srv := httptest.NewServer(a.Router())
 	defer srv.Close()
 	client := &testClient{t: t, server: srv}
@@ -5073,7 +5136,7 @@ func TestMessageFlagsUpdateMaildir(t *testing.T) {
 func TestIMAPUIDAndModSeqProgression(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
 	ctx := context.Background()
-	a.cfg.MaildirRoot = t.TempDir()
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.MaildirRoot = t.TempDir() })
 	srv := httptest.NewServer(a.Router())
 	defer srv.Close()
 	client := &testClient{t: t, server: srv}
@@ -5166,7 +5229,7 @@ func TestIMAPUIDAndModSeqProgression(t *testing.T) {
 func TestMaildirSyncUpdatesMovedMessageState(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
 	ctx := context.Background()
-	a.cfg.MaildirRoot = t.TempDir()
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.MaildirRoot = t.TempDir() })
 	user, mb := defaultAdminUserAndMailbox(t, a)
 	clearMailboxMessagesForTest(t, a, mb.ID)
 
@@ -5212,7 +5275,7 @@ func TestMaildirSyncUpdatesMovedMessageState(t *testing.T) {
 func TestMaildirSyncKeepsDistinctCopiesWithSameMessageID(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
 	ctx := context.Background()
-	a.cfg.MaildirRoot = t.TempDir()
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.MaildirRoot = t.TempDir() })
 	user, mb := defaultAdminUserAndMailbox(t, a)
 	clearMailboxMessagesForTest(t, a, mb.ID)
 
@@ -5241,7 +5304,7 @@ func TestMaildirSyncKeepsDistinctCopiesWithSameMessageID(t *testing.T) {
 func TestMaildirSyncUpdatesFlagsFromIMAP(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
 	ctx := context.Background()
-	a.cfg.MaildirRoot = t.TempDir()
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.MaildirRoot = t.TempDir() })
 	user, mb := defaultAdminUserAndMailbox(t, a)
 	clearMailboxMessagesForTest(t, a, mb.ID)
 
@@ -5282,7 +5345,7 @@ func TestMaildirSyncUpdatesFlagsFromIMAP(t *testing.T) {
 func TestMaildirSyncDeletesMissingMessage(t *testing.T) {
 	a := newTestApp(t)
 	ctx := context.Background()
-	a.cfg.MaildirRoot = t.TempDir()
+	a.updateConfig(func(cfg *Config) { cfg.MaildirRoot = t.TempDir() })
 	user, mb := defaultAdminUserAndMailbox(t, a)
 	clearMailboxMessagesForTest(t, a, mb.ID)
 

apps/api/internal/app/auth_handlers.go

@@ -50,7 +50,13 @@ func (a *App) handleLogin(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		respondError(w, http.StatusUnauthorized, "人机验证失败，请重试")
 		return
 	}
-	loginName, err := cleanLoginName(req.LoginName, req.Email)
+	var loginName string
+	var err error
+	if strings.TrimSpace(req.LoginName) != "" {
+		loginName, err = cleanUsername(req.LoginName)
+	} else {
+		loginName, err = cleanLoginName(req.Email)
+	}
 	if err != nil {
 		respondError(w, http.StatusUnauthorized, "账号或密码错误")
 		return
@@ -64,7 +70,7 @@ func (a *App) handleLogin(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		respondError(w, http.StatusUnauthorized, "账号或密码错误")
 		return
 	}
-	if a.cfg.TwoFactorEnabled && user.TwoFactorEnabled {
+	if a.config().TwoFactorEnabled && user.TwoFactorEnabled {
 		challengeToken, err := a.createLoginChallenge(r.Context(), user.ID)
 		if err != nil {
 			respondError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "验证码生成失败，请稍后重试")
@@ -81,7 +87,7 @@ func (a *App) handleLogin(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 }
 
 func (a *App) handleRegister(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	if !a.cfg.OpenRegistration {
+	if !a.config().OpenRegistration {
 		respondError(w, http.StatusForbidden, "当前未开放注册")
 		return
 	}
@@ -106,8 +112,8 @@ func (a *App) handleRegister(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		badRequest(w, errors.New("邮箱地址无效"))
 		return
 	}
-	if len(req.Password) < 8 {
-		badRequest(w, errors.New("密码至少需要 8 个字符"))
+	if !hasMinimumPasswordLength(req.Password) {
+		badRequest(w, errors.New("密码至少需要 6 个字符"))
 		return
 	}
 	displayName := strings.TrimSpace(req.DisplayName)
@@ -170,7 +176,7 @@ func (a *App) handleRegister(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	if mailboxDomainID != "" && mailboxLocalPart != "" {
 		// Check reserved prefixes
 		reserved := map[string]bool{}
-		for _, item := range parseReservedPrefixes(a.cfg.ReservedMailboxPrefixes) {
+		for _, item := range parseReservedPrefixes(a.config().ReservedMailboxPrefixes) {
 			reserved[item] = true
 		}
 		if reserved[mailboxLocalPart] {
@@ -186,10 +192,10 @@ func (a *App) handleRegister(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 }
 
 func (a *App) handleLogout(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	if cookie, err := r.Cookie(a.cfg.CookieName); err == nil {
+	if cookie, err := r.Cookie(a.config().CookieName); err == nil {
 		_, _ = a.db.ExecContext(r.Context(), `DELETE FROM sessions WHERE token_hash=?`, hashToken(cookie.Value))
 	}
-	http.SetCookie(w, &http.Cookie{Name: a.cfg.CookieName, Value: "", Path: "/", MaxAge: -1, HttpOnly: true, SameSite: http.SameSiteLaxMode})
+	http.SetCookie(w, &http.Cookie{Name: a.config().CookieName, Value: "", Path: "/", MaxAge: -1, HttpOnly: true, SameSite: http.SameSiteLaxMode})
 	respondJSON(w, http.StatusOK, map[string]any{"ok": true})
 }
 
@@ -239,8 +245,8 @@ func (a *App) handleChangePassword(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		badRequest(w, err)
 		return
 	}
-	if len(req.NewPassword) < 8 {
-		badRequest(w, errors.New("新密码至少需要 8 个字符"))
+	if !hasMinimumPasswordLength(req.NewPassword) {
+		badRequest(w, errors.New("新密码至少需要 6 个字符"))
 		return
 	}
 	row := a.db.QueryRowContext(r.Context(), `SELECT password_hash FROM users WHERE id=?`, user.ID)

apps/api/internal/app/config.go

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ type Config struct {
 	DataDir                         string
 	CookieName                      string
 	SessionTTLHours                 int
+	AdminUsername                   string
 	AdminEmail                      string
 	AdminPassword                   string
 	PublicHostname                  string
@@ -70,6 +71,7 @@ func LoadConfig() Config {
 		DataDir:                         dataDir,
 		CookieName:                      getenv("LANQIN_COOKIE_NAME", "lanqin_session"),
 		SessionTTLHours:                 getenvInt("LANQIN_SESSION_TTL_HOURS", 24*7),
+		AdminUsername:                   normalizeLoginName(getenv("LANQIN_ADMIN_USERNAME", "")),
 		AdminEmail:                      strings.ToLower(getenv("LANQIN_ADMIN_EMAIL", "admin@lanqin.local")),
 		AdminPassword:                   getenv("LANQIN_ADMIN_PASSWORD", ""),
 		PublicHostname:                  getenv("LANQIN_PUBLIC_HOSTNAME", "mail.lanqin.local"),

apps/api/internal/app/dns_handlers.go

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ func (a *App) handleDNSCheck(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 
 func (a *App) dnsRecordsFor(d *Domain) []DNSRecord {
 	name := strings.TrimSuffix(d.Name, ".")
-	host := strings.TrimSuffix(a.cfg.PublicHostname, ".") + "."
+	host := strings.TrimSuffix(a.config().PublicHostname, ".") + "."
 	return []DNSRecord{
 		{Type: "MX", Name: name, Value: fmt.Sprintf("10 %s", host), TTL: 300},
 		{Type: "TXT", Name: name, Value: "v=spf1 mx -all", TTL: 300},
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ func (a *App) checkDNS(ctx context.Context, d *Domain) DNSCheckResult {
 		for _, item := range mx {
 			entry := fmt.Sprintf("%d %s", item.Pref, strings.TrimSuffix(item.Host, "."))
 			found = append(found, entry)
-			if strings.EqualFold(strings.TrimSuffix(item.Host, "."), strings.TrimSuffix(a.cfg.PublicHostname, ".")) {
+			if strings.EqualFold(strings.TrimSuffix(item.Host, "."), strings.TrimSuffix(a.config().PublicHostname, ".")) {
 				ok = true
 			}
 		}

apps/api/internal/app/external_imap.go

@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ type externalIMAPOAuthState struct {
 }
 
 func (a *App) externalIMAPWorker(ctx context.Context) {
-	interval := time.Duration(a.cfg.ExternalIMAPSyncSeconds) * time.Second
+	interval := time.Duration(a.config().ExternalIMAPSyncSeconds) * time.Second
 	if interval <= 0 {
 		interval = 5 * time.Minute
 	}
@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ func (a *App) externalIMAPWorker(ctx context.Context) {
 }
 
 func (a *App) syncDueExternalIMAPAccounts(ctx context.Context) {
-	if !a.cfg.ExternalIMAPEnabled {
+	if !a.config().ExternalIMAPEnabled {
 		return
 	}
 	rows, err := a.db.QueryContext(ctx, `SELECT id FROM external_imap_accounts WHERE enabled=1 AND storage_mode=? ORDER BY COALESCE(last_sync_at, created_at) ASC LIMIT 10`, externalIMAPStorageLocal)
@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ func (a *App) syncDueExternalIMAPAccounts(ctx context.Context) {
 
 func (a *App) requireExternalIMAPEnabled(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
 	return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-		if !a.cfg.ExternalIMAPEnabled {
+		if !a.config().ExternalIMAPEnabled {
 			respondError(w, http.StatusForbidden, "external imap is disabled")
 			return
 		}
@@ -540,7 +540,7 @@ func (a *App) handleExternalIMAPOAuthCallback(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Req
 		respondError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "failed to save oauth account")
 		return
 	}
-	http.Redirect(w, r, strings.TrimRight(a.cfg.PublicBaseURL, "/")+"/profile?tab=mailboxes", http.StatusFound)
+	http.Redirect(w, r, strings.TrimRight(a.config().PublicBaseURL, "/")+"/profile?tab=mailboxes", http.StatusFound)
 }
 
 func (a *App) handleMailExternalAccounts(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
@@ -789,7 +789,7 @@ func (a *App) normalizeExternalIMAPPayload(ctx context.Context, req externalIMAP
 }
 
 func (a *App) validateExternalIMAPHost(ctx context.Context, host string) error {
-	if a.cfg.ExternalIMAPAllowPrivateHosts {
+	if a.config().ExternalIMAPAllowPrivateHosts {
 		return nil
 	}
 	if strings.EqualFold(host, "localhost") {
@@ -868,7 +868,7 @@ func (a *App) decryptExternalIMAPPassword(ciphertext string) (string, error) {
 }
 
 func (a *App) externalIMAPKey() ([]byte, error) {
-	secret := strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.ExternalIMAPSecretKey)
+	secret := strings.TrimSpace(a.config().ExternalIMAPSecretKey)
 	if secret == "" {
 		return nil, errors.New("LANQIN_EXTERNAL_IMAP_SECRET_KEY is required")
 	}
@@ -883,15 +883,15 @@ type externalIMAPOAuthProvider struct {
 }
 
 func (a *App) externalIMAPOAuthConfig(provider string) (*oauth2.Config, externalIMAPOAuthProvider, error) {
-	callback := strings.TrimRight(a.cfg.PublicBaseURL, "/") + "/api/external-imap-oauth/" + provider + "/callback"
+	callback := strings.TrimRight(a.config().PublicBaseURL, "/") + "/api/external-imap-oauth/" + provider + "/callback"
 	switch provider {
 	case externalIMAPOAuthGmail:
-		if a.cfg.ExternalIMAPGmailClientID == "" || a.cfg.ExternalIMAPGmailClientSecret == "" {
+		if a.config().ExternalIMAPGmailClientID == "" || a.config().ExternalIMAPGmailClientSecret == "" {
 			return nil, externalIMAPOAuthProvider{}, errors.New("gmail oauth is not configured")
 		}
 		return &oauth2.Config{
-			ClientID:     a.cfg.ExternalIMAPGmailClientID,
-			ClientSecret: a.cfg.ExternalIMAPGmailClientSecret,
+			ClientID:     a.config().ExternalIMAPGmailClientID,
+			ClientSecret: a.config().ExternalIMAPGmailClientSecret,
 			RedirectURL:  callback,
 			Scopes:       []string{"openid", "email", "profile", "https://mail.google.com/"},
 			Endpoint: oauth2.Endpoint{
@@ -900,12 +900,12 @@ func (a *App) externalIMAPOAuthConfig(provider string) (*oauth2.Config, external
 			},
 		}, externalIMAPOAuthProvider{Name: "Gmail", Host: "imap.gmail.com", Port: 993}, nil
 	case externalIMAPOAuthOutlook:
-		if a.cfg.ExternalIMAPOutlookClientID == "" || a.cfg.ExternalIMAPOutlookClientSecret == "" {
+		if a.config().ExternalIMAPOutlookClientID == "" || a.config().ExternalIMAPOutlookClientSecret == "" {
 			return nil, externalIMAPOAuthProvider{}, errors.New("outlook oauth is not configured")
 		}
 		return &oauth2.Config{
-			ClientID:     a.cfg.ExternalIMAPOutlookClientID,
-			ClientSecret: a.cfg.ExternalIMAPOutlookClientSecret,
+			ClientID:     a.config().ExternalIMAPOutlookClientID,
+			ClientSecret: a.config().ExternalIMAPOutlookClientSecret,
 			RedirectURL:  callback,
 			Scopes:       []string{"openid", "email", "profile", "offline_access", "https://outlook.office.com/IMAP.AccessAsUser.All"},
 			Endpoint: oauth2.Endpoint{
@@ -1376,15 +1376,6 @@ func safeExternalEMLFilename(subject string) string {
 	return name + ".eml"
 }
 
-func externalIMAPAttachmentsFromBodyStructure(body imap.BodyStructure) []Attachment {
-	parts := externalIMAPAttachmentPartsFromBodyStructure(body)
-	items := make([]Attachment, 0, len(parts))
-	for _, part := range parts {
-		items = append(items, part.Attachment)
-	}
-	return items
-}
-
 func externalIMAPAttachmentPartsFromBodyStructure(body imap.BodyStructure) []externalIMAPAttachmentPart {
 	now := time.Now().UTC()
 	items := []externalIMAPAttachmentPart{}

apps/api/internal/app/forwarding_delivery.go

@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ func (a *App) processInboundForwarding(ctx context.Context, messageID, mailboxID
 		a.log.Warn("skip forwarding message that already has LanQin forwarding header", "message", messageID, "mailbox", mailboxID)
 		return
 	}
-	forwarded := addForwardingHeaders(raw, mailboxAddress, a.cfg.PublicHostname)
+	forwarded := addForwardingHeaders(raw, mailboxAddress, a.config().PublicHostname)
 	var rfcMessageID string
 	_ = a.db.QueryRowContext(ctx, `SELECT message_id FROM messages WHERE id=?`, messageID).Scan(&rfcMessageID)
 	if strings.TrimSpace(rfcMessageID) == "" {
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ func (a *App) processRuleForwarding(ctx context.Context, messageID, mailboxID st
 		a.log.Warn("skip rule forwarding message that already has LanQin forwarding header", "message", messageID, "mailbox", mailboxID)
 		return nil
 	}
-	forwarded := addForwardingHeaders(raw, mailboxAddress, a.cfg.PublicHostname)
+	forwarded := addForwardingHeaders(raw, mailboxAddress, a.config().PublicHostname)
 	var rfcMessageID string
 	_ = a.db.QueryRowContext(ctx, `SELECT message_id FROM messages WHERE id=?`, messageID).Scan(&rfcMessageID)
 	if strings.TrimSpace(rfcMessageID) == "" {

apps/api/internal/app/forwarding_handlers.go

@@ -389,7 +389,7 @@ func (a *App) issueForwardingVerification(ctx context.Context, userID, id, email
 }
 
 func (a *App) sendForwardingVerificationEmail(ctx context.Context, userID, targetEmail, token string, now time.Time) (string, error) {
-	if strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.SMTPHost) == "" {
+	if strings.TrimSpace(a.config().SMTPHost) == "" {
 		return "", errors.New("SMTP 未配置，无法发送验证邮件")
 	}
 	mb, err := a.primaryMailboxForUser(ctx, userID)
@@ -428,9 +428,9 @@ func (a *App) sendForwardingVerificationEmail(ctx context.Context, userID, targe
 }
 
 func (a *App) forwardingVerificationURL(token string) string {
-	base := strings.TrimRight(strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.PublicBaseURL), "/")
+	base := strings.TrimRight(strings.TrimSpace(a.config().PublicBaseURL), "/")
 	if base == "" {
-		base = "https://" + strings.Trim(strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.PublicHostname), "/")
+		base = "https://" + strings.Trim(strings.TrimSpace(a.config().PublicHostname), "/")
 	}
 	return base + "/api/verify-email?token=" + url.QueryEscape(token)
 }

apps/api/internal/app/imap_metadata.go

@@ -232,25 +232,6 @@ func (a *App) bumpFolderModSeqWithDB(ctx context.Context, db dbExecutor, folderI
 	return next, nil
 }
 
-func (a *App) touchMessageIMAPModSeq(ctx context.Context, messageID string) error {
-	var folderID sql.NullString
-	if err := a.db.QueryRowContext(ctx, `SELECT folder_id FROM messages WHERE id=?`, messageID).Scan(&folderID); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	if !folderID.Valid || folderID.String == "" {
-		return nil
-	}
-	modSeq, err := a.bumpFolderModSeq(ctx, folderID.String)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	if modSeq == 0 {
-		return nil
-	}
-	_, err = a.db.ExecContext(ctx, `UPDATE messages SET imap_modseq=? WHERE id=?`, modSeq, messageID)
-	return err
-}
-
 func (a *App) updateMessageModSeq(ctx context.Context, messageID string, folderID string) (int64, error) {
 	if folderID == "" {
 		var dbFolderID sql.NullString

apps/api/internal/app/mail_handlers.go

@@ -971,7 +971,7 @@ func (a *App) sendMailWithSource(ctx context.Context, user *User, mb *Mailbox, r
 	for _, rcpt := range localRecipients {
 		rcptMailbox, err := a.mailboxByAddress(ctx, rcpt)
 		if err != nil {
-			if !a.cfg.CatchAllEnabled || !a.isLocalDomainAddress(ctx, rcpt) {
+			if !a.config().CatchAllEnabled || !a.isLocalDomainAddress(ctx, rcpt) {
 				continue
 			}
 			copyMsg := base
@@ -986,7 +986,7 @@ func (a *App) sendMailWithSource(ctx context.Context, user *User, mb *Mailbox, r
 			continue
 		}
 		if rcptMailbox.Status != "active" {
-			if a.cfg.CatchAllEnabled && a.isLocalDomainAddress(ctx, rcpt) {
+			if a.config().CatchAllEnabled && a.isLocalDomainAddress(ctx, rcpt) {
 				copyMsg := base
 				copyMsg.MailboxID = ""
 				copyMsg.FolderID = ""
@@ -2345,7 +2345,7 @@ func (a *App) storeAttachmentWithDB(ctx context.Context, db dbExecutor, messageI
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	dir := filepath.Join(a.cfg.DataDir, "attachments", messageID)
+	dir := filepath.Join(a.config().DataDir, "attachments", messageID)
 	if err := os.MkdirAll(dir, 0o755); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -2550,7 +2550,7 @@ func (a *App) deleteMessageFiles(ctx context.Context, messageID string) {
 			_ = os.Remove(p)
 		}
 	}
-	_ = os.RemoveAll(filepath.Join(a.cfg.DataDir, "attachments", messageID))
+	_ = os.RemoveAll(filepath.Join(a.config().DataDir, "attachments", messageID))
 }
 
 func (a *App) deleteMessage(ctx context.Context, messageID string) {

apps/api/internal/app/mail_transfer_handlers.go

@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ func (a *App) handleImportMail(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 
 	imported, skipped := 0, 0
 	problems := []string{}
-	maxMessageBytes := int64(a.cfg.SubmissionMaxMessageMB) * 1024 * 1024
+	maxMessageBytes := int64(a.config().SubmissionMaxMessageMB) * 1024 * 1024
 	if maxMessageBytes <= 0 {
 		maxMessageBytes = 35 * 1024 * 1024
 	}

apps/api/internal/app/mail_transfer_handlers_test.go

@@ -65,20 +65,21 @@ func TestMailImportExportAndOwnership(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatalf("owner login=%d", code)
 	}
 
-	eml := []byte("From: sender@example.com\r\nTo: " + ownerMailbox.Address + "\r\nSubject: imported message\r\nMessage-ID: <imported@example.com>\r\nContent-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\r\n\r\nhello import")
+	eml := []byte("From: sender@example.com\r\nTo: " + ownerMailbox.Address + "\r\nSubject: imported message\r\nDate: Tue, 2 Jan 2024 12:00:00 +0000\r\nMessage-ID: <imported@example.com>\r\nContent-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\r\n\r\nhello import")
+	olderEML := []byte("From: sender@example.com\r\nTo: " + ownerMailbox.Address + "\r\nSubject: older imported message\r\nDate: Mon, 1 Jan 2024 12:00:00 +0000\r\nMessage-ID: <older-imported@example.com>\r\nContent-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\r\n\r\nolder import")
 	var imported struct {
 		Imported int      `json:"imported"`
 		Skipped  int      `json:"skipped"`
 		Errors   []string `json:"errors"`
 	}
-	if code := doMailImport(t, owner, ownerMailbox.ID, "Inbox", map[string][]byte{"message.eml": eml}, &imported); code != http.StatusOK || imported.Imported != 1 || imported.Skipped != 0 {
+	if code := doMailImport(t, owner, ownerMailbox.ID, "Inbox", map[string][]byte{"message.eml": eml, "older.eml": olderEML}, &imported); code != http.StatusOK || imported.Imported != 2 || imported.Skipped != 0 {
 		t.Fatalf("import code=%d response=%+v", code, imported)
 	}
 
 	var list struct {
 		Items []MailMessage `json:"items"`
 	}
-	if code := owner.do("GET", "/api/mail/messages?folder=Inbox&mailboxId="+ownerMailbox.ID, nil, &list); code != http.StatusOK || len(list.Items) != 1 || list.Items[0].Subject != "imported message" {
+	if code := owner.do("GET", "/api/mail/messages?folder=Inbox&mailboxId="+ownerMailbox.ID, nil, &list); code != http.StatusOK || len(list.Items) != 2 || list.Items[0].Subject != "imported message" || list.Items[1].Subject != "older imported message" {
 		t.Fatalf("list code=%d items=%+v", code, list.Items)
 	}
 
@@ -90,7 +91,7 @@ func TestMailImportExportAndOwnership(t *testing.T) {
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatal(err)
 	}
-	if len(zr.File) != 1 {
+	if len(zr.File) != 2 {
 		t.Fatalf("zip entries=%d", len(zr.File))
 	}
 	entry, err := zr.File[0].Open()

apps/api/internal/app/mail_translate.go

@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ type translateMailMessageResponse struct {
 }
 
 func (a *App) handleTranslateMailMessage(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	if !a.cfg.MailTranslateEnabled {
+	if !a.config().MailTranslateEnabled {
 		respondError(w, http.StatusForbidden, "mail translation is disabled")
 		return
 	}
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ func (a *App) handleTranslateMailMessage(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request)
 		respondError(w, http.StatusBadRequest, "message has no translatable text")
 		return
 	}
-	maxChars := a.cfg.MailTranslateMaxChars
+	maxChars := a.config().MailTranslateMaxChars
 	if maxChars <= 0 {
 		maxChars = 8000
 	}
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ func (a *App) handleTranslateMailMessage(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request)
 }
 
 func (a *App) handleTranslateExternalIMAPMessage(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	if !a.cfg.MailTranslateEnabled {
+	if !a.config().MailTranslateEnabled {
 		respondError(w, http.StatusForbidden, "mail translation is disabled")
 		return
 	}
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ func (a *App) handleTranslateExternalIMAPMessage(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.
 		respondError(w, http.StatusBadRequest, "message has no translatable text")
 		return
 	}
-	maxChars := a.cfg.MailTranslateMaxChars
+	maxChars := a.config().MailTranslateMaxChars
 	if maxChars <= 0 {
 		maxChars = 8000
 	}

apps/api/internal/app/maildir_health.go

@@ -193,5 +193,5 @@ func cloneTimePtr(in *time.Time) *time.Time {
 }
 
 func (a *App) handleMaildirSyncHealth(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	respondJSON(w, http.StatusOK, a.maildirHealth.snapshot(a.cfg))
+	respondJSON(w, http.StatusOK, a.maildirHealth.snapshot(a.config()))
 }

apps/api/internal/app/maildir_sync.go

@@ -45,13 +45,13 @@ type parsedMail struct {
 }
 
 func (a *App) maildirWorker(ctx context.Context) {
-	interval := time.Duration(a.cfg.MaildirScanSeconds) * time.Second
+	interval := time.Duration(a.config().MaildirScanSeconds) * time.Second
 	if interval <= 0 {
 		interval = 30 * time.Second
 	}
 	nextRunAt := a.now().UTC()
 	a.maildirHealth.markWorkerStarted(&nextRunAt)
-	a.log.Info("maildir sync worker started", "root", a.cfg.MaildirRoot, "interval", interval.String())
+	a.log.Info("maildir sync worker started", "root", a.config().MaildirRoot, "interval", interval.String())
 	if counts, err := a.syncMaildirOnceTracked(ctx, interval); err != nil {
 		a.log.Warn("initial maildir sync failed", "error", err)
 	} else if n := counts.total(); n > 0 {
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ func (a *App) syncMaildirOnce(ctx context.Context) (int, error) {
 }
 
 func (a *App) syncMaildirOnceDetailed(ctx context.Context) (maildirSyncCounts, error) {
-	root := strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.MaildirRoot)
+	root := strings.TrimSpace(a.config().MaildirRoot)
 	if root == "" {
 		return maildirSyncCounts{}, nil
 	}
@@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ func (a *App) maildirMailboxes(ctx context.Context) ([]maildirMailbox, error) {
 	if err := rows.Err(); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	if a.cfg.CatchAllEnabled {
+	if a.config().CatchAllEnabled {
 		domainRows, err := a.db.QueryContext(ctx, `SELECT name FROM domains WHERE status='active' ORDER BY name`)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
@@ -216,13 +216,8 @@ func (a *App) maildirMailboxes(ctx context.Context) ([]maildirMailbox, error) {
 	return out, nil
 }
 
-func (a *App) syncUnregisteredMaildir(ctx context.Context, mb maildirMailbox) (int, error) {
-	counts, err := a.syncUnregisteredMaildirDetailed(ctx, mb)
-	return counts.Imported, err
-}
-
 func (a *App) syncUnregisteredMaildirDetailed(ctx context.Context, mb maildirMailbox) (maildirSyncCounts, error) {
-	base := filepath.Join(strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.MaildirRoot), mb.Domain, mb.LocalPart, "Maildir")
+	base := filepath.Join(strings.TrimSpace(a.config().MaildirRoot), mb.Domain, mb.LocalPart, "Maildir")
 	counts := maildirSyncCounts{}
 	for _, sub := range []string{"new", "cur"} {
 		select {
@@ -394,16 +389,6 @@ func (a *App) unregisteredMaildirMessageExists(ctx context.Context, rawPath, mes
 	return count > 0, nil
 }
 
-func (a *App) attachMaildirRawPathToExisting(ctx context.Context, mailboxID, folderID, rawPath, messageID string) {
-	if strings.TrimSpace(messageID) == "" || strings.TrimSpace(rawPath) == "" {
-		return
-	}
-	if _, err := a.db.ExecContext(ctx, `UPDATE messages SET raw_path=?,updated_at=? WHERE mailbox_id=? AND folder_id=? AND message_id=? AND message_id <> '' AND raw_path=''`,
-		rawPath, a.now().UTC().Format(time.RFC3339Nano), mailboxID, folderID, messageID); err != nil {
-		a.log.Warn("failed to attach maildir raw path to existing message", "path", rawPath, "error", err)
-	}
-}
-
 func (a *App) syncExistingMaildirMessageState(ctx context.Context, mailboxID, folderID, rawPath, messageID string, read, starred bool) (bool, error) {
 	now := a.now().UTC().Format(time.RFC3339Nano)
 	var samePathID, oldFolderID string
@@ -514,7 +499,7 @@ func (a *App) removeDuplicateMaildirMessage(ctx context.Context, rawPath, mailbo
 }
 
 func (a *App) cleanupMissingMaildirMessages(ctx context.Context) (int, error) {
-	if strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.MaildirRoot) == "" {
+	if strings.TrimSpace(a.config().MaildirRoot) == "" {
 		return 0, nil
 	}
 	cutoff := a.now().UTC().Add(-5 * time.Minute).Format(time.RFC3339Nano)

apps/api/internal/app/maildir_write.go

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ import (
 )
 
 func (a *App) writeStoredMessageToMaildir(ctx context.Context, messageID string, msg storedMessage, attachments []AttachmentInput) error {
-	if strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.MaildirRoot) == "" || strings.TrimSpace(msg.MailboxID) == "" || strings.TrimSpace(msg.FolderID) == "" {
+	if strings.TrimSpace(a.config().MaildirRoot) == "" || strings.TrimSpace(msg.MailboxID) == "" || strings.TrimSpace(msg.FolderID) == "" {
 		return nil
 	}
 	raw, err := BuildMIME(MIMEMessage{
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ func (a *App) writeStoredMessageToMaildir(ctx context.Context, messageID string,
 }
 
 func (a *App) rewriteMessageMaildir(ctx context.Context, messageID string) error {
-	if strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.MaildirRoot) == "" {
+	if strings.TrimSpace(a.config().MaildirRoot) == "" {
 		return nil
 	}
 	msg, err := a.storedMessageByID(ctx, messageID)
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ func (a *App) writeRawMessageToMaildir(ctx context.Context, messageID string, ra
 }
 
 func (a *App) writeRawMessageToMaildirFolder(ctx context.Context, messageID, folderID string, raw []byte, replace bool, updateFolder bool) error {
-	if strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.MaildirRoot) == "" {
+	if strings.TrimSpace(a.config().MaildirRoot) == "" {
 		return nil
 	}
 	state, err := a.maildirMessageState(ctx, messageID)
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ func (a *App) writeRawMessageToMaildirFolder(ctx context.Context, messageID, fol
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	base := filepath.Join(strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.MaildirRoot), mb.Domain, mb.LocalPart, "Maildir")
+	base := filepath.Join(strings.TrimSpace(a.config().MaildirRoot), mb.Domain, mb.LocalPart, "Maildir")
 	folderBase := maildirFolderPath(base, folderName)
 	subdir := "cur"
 	if strings.EqualFold(folderName, "Inbox") && !state.IsRead {
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ func (a *App) writeRawMessageToMaildirFolder(ctx context.Context, messageID, fol
 }
 
 func (a *App) moveMessageMaildir(ctx context.Context, messageID, targetFolderID string) error {
-	if strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.MaildirRoot) == "" {
+	if strings.TrimSpace(a.config().MaildirRoot) == "" {
 		state, stateErr := a.maildirMessageState(ctx, messageID)
 		if stateErr != nil {
 			return stateErr
@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ func (a *App) moveMessageMaildir(ctx context.Context, messageID, targetFolderID
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	base := filepath.Join(strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.MaildirRoot), mb.Domain, mb.LocalPart, "Maildir")
+	base := filepath.Join(strings.TrimSpace(a.config().MaildirRoot), mb.Domain, mb.LocalPart, "Maildir")
 	folderBase := maildirFolderPath(base, folderName)
 	if err := ensureMaildirFolderDirs(base, folderBase); err != nil {
 		return err
@@ -284,7 +284,7 @@ func (a *App) deleteMessageMaildirFile(ctx context.Context, messageID string) {
 }
 
 func (a *App) updateMessageMaildirFlags(ctx context.Context, messageID string, read, starred *bool) error {
-	if strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.MaildirRoot) == "" {
+	if strings.TrimSpace(a.config().MaildirRoot) == "" {
 		return nil
 	}
 	state, err := a.maildirMessageState(ctx, messageID)
@@ -354,7 +354,7 @@ func (a *App) removeMaildirPath(ctx context.Context, rawPath string) {
 }
 
 func (a *App) backfillSQLiteMessagesToMaildir(ctx context.Context) (int, error) {
-	if strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.MaildirRoot) == "" {
+	if strings.TrimSpace(a.config().MaildirRoot) == "" {
 		return 0, nil
 	}
 	rows, err := a.db.QueryContext(ctx, `SELECT id FROM messages WHERE COALESCE(mailbox_id,'')<>'' AND COALESCE(folder_id,'')<>'' AND raw_path='' ORDER BY created_at LIMIT 100`)
@@ -472,7 +472,7 @@ func (a *App) folderNameByID(ctx context.Context, folderID string) (string, erro
 }
 
 func (a *App) pathIsUnderMaildirRoot(path string) (bool, error) {
-	root := strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.MaildirRoot)
+	root := strings.TrimSpace(a.config().MaildirRoot)
 	if root == "" || strings.TrimSpace(path) == "" {
 		return false, nil
 	}

apps/api/internal/app/mime.go

@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ func writeBase64(w io.Writer, data []byte) {
 }
 
 func (a *App) sendSMTP(from string, recipients []string, mimeBytes []byte) error {
-	return sendSMTPWithConfig(a.cfg, from, recipients, mimeBytes)
+	return sendSMTPWithConfig(a.config(), from, recipients, mimeBytes)
 }
 
 func sendSMTPWithConfig(cfg Config, from string, recipients []string, mimeBytes []byte) error {

apps/api/internal/app/open_api_extended.go

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ type deliveryWebhookEvent struct {
 }
 
 func (a *App) handleOpenAPIDeliveryWebhook(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	secret := strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.DeliveryWebhookSecret)
+	secret := strings.TrimSpace(a.config().DeliveryWebhookSecret)
 	if secret == "" {
 		respondError(w, http.StatusServiceUnavailable, "delivery webhook is not configured")
 		return

apps/api/internal/app/open_api_handlers.go

@@ -196,8 +196,8 @@ func (a *App) handleOpenAPICreateMailbox(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request)
 		badRequest(w, err)
 		return
 	}
-	if len(req.Password) < 8 {
-		badRequest(w, errors.New("password must be at least 8 characters"))
+	if !hasMinimumPasswordLength(req.Password) {
+		badRequest(w, errors.New("password must be at least 6 characters"))
 		return
 	}
 	domain, err := a.domainByID(r.Context(), req.DomainID)
@@ -371,8 +371,8 @@ func (a *App) handleOpenAPIResetMailboxPassword(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.R
 		badRequest(w, err)
 		return
 	}
-	if len(req.Password) < 8 {
-		badRequest(w, errors.New("password must be at least 8 characters"))
+	if !hasMinimumPasswordLength(req.Password) {
+		badRequest(w, errors.New("password must be at least 6 characters"))
 		return
 	}
 	var userID string
@@ -923,15 +923,3 @@ func parseOpenAPILimit(r *http.Request, defaultLimit, maxLimit int) int {
 	}
 	return limit
 }
-
-func parseOpenAPIOffset(r *http.Request) int {
-	cursor := strings.TrimSpace(r.URL.Query().Get("cursor"))
-	if cursor == "" {
-		return 0
-	}
-	offset, err := strconv.Atoi(cursor)
-	if err != nil || offset < 0 {
-		return 0
-	}
-	return offset
-}

apps/api/internal/app/password_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+package app
+
+import "testing"
+
+func TestHasMinimumPasswordLength(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name     string
+		password string
+		want     bool
+	}{
+		{name: "five ASCII characters", password: "abc12", want: false},
+		{name: "six ASCII characters", password: "abc123", want: true},
+		{name: "six Unicode characters", password: "密码测试六位", want: true},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			if got := hasMinimumPasswordLength(tt.password); got != tt.want {
+				t.Fatalf("hasMinimumPasswordLength(%q) = %v, want %v", tt.password, got, tt.want)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}

apps/api/internal/app/permissions.go

@@ -490,21 +490,6 @@ func regularUserDefaultPermissions() []string {
 	}
 }
 
-func fixedPermissionGroupIDs() map[string]bool {
-	out := map[string]bool{}
-	for _, group := range defaultPermissionGroups() {
-		out[group.ID] = true
-	}
-	return out
-}
-
-func assignablePermissionGroupIDs() map[string]bool {
-	out := fixedPermissionGroupIDs()
-	delete(out, PermissionGroupSuperAdmin)
-	delete(out, PermissionGroupRegular)
-	return out
-}
-
 func isAssignablePermissionGroupID(groupID string) bool {
 	return groupID != "" && groupID != PermissionGroupSuperAdmin && groupID != PermissionGroupRegular
 }
@@ -517,14 +502,6 @@ func permissionGroupOrder() map[string]int {
 	return out
 }
 
-func permissionGroupNames() map[string]string {
-	out := map[string]string{}
-	for _, group := range defaultPermissionGroups() {
-		out[group.ID] = group.Name
-	}
-	return out
-}
-
 func (a *App) ensureDefaultPermissionGroups(ctx context.Context) error {
 	now := a.now().UTC().Format(time.RFC3339Nano)
 	for _, item := range defaultPermissionGroups() {
@@ -1057,7 +1034,10 @@ func (a *App) isDefaultAdminUser(u *User) bool {
 	if u == nil {
 		return false
 	}
-	adminEmail := normalizeEmail(a.cfg.AdminEmail)
+	if adminUsername := normalizeLoginName(a.config().AdminUsername); adminUsername != "" && !strings.Contains(adminUsername, "@") {
+		return strings.EqualFold(normalizeLoginName(u.LoginName), adminUsername)
+	}
+	adminEmail := normalizeEmail(a.config().AdminEmail)
 	return adminEmail != "" && strings.EqualFold(normalizeEmail(u.Email), adminEmail)
 }
 

apps/api/internal/app/personal_handlers.go

@@ -27,14 +27,14 @@ func (a *App) handleMailboxApplyOptions(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request)
 		return
 	}
 	respondJSON(w, http.StatusOK, MailboxApplyOptions{
-		Enabled:          a.cfg.UserMailboxApplyEnabled,
+		Enabled:          a.config().UserMailboxApplyEnabled,
 		Domains:          domains,
-		ReservedPrefixes: parseReservedPrefixes(a.cfg.ReservedMailboxPrefixes),
+		ReservedPrefixes: parseReservedPrefixes(a.config().ReservedMailboxPrefixes),
 	})
 }
 
 func (a *App) handleApplyMailbox(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	if !a.cfg.UserMailboxApplyEnabled {
+	if !a.config().UserMailboxApplyEnabled {
 		respondError(w, http.StatusForbidden, "当前未开放邮箱申请")
 		return
 	}
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ func (a *App) handleApplyMailbox(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		return
 	}
 	reserved := map[string]bool{}
-	for _, item := range parseReservedPrefixes(a.cfg.ReservedMailboxPrefixes) {
+	for _, item := range parseReservedPrefixes(a.config().ReservedMailboxPrefixes) {
 		reserved[item] = true
 	}
 	if reserved[localPart] {
@@ -129,10 +129,10 @@ func (a *App) handleApplyMailbox(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 }
 
 func (a *App) mailboxApplyDomains(ctx context.Context) ([]Domain, error) {
-	if !a.cfg.UserMailboxApplyEnabled {
+	if !a.config().UserMailboxApplyEnabled {
 		return []Domain{}, nil
 	}
-	ids := cleanIDList(strings.Split(a.cfg.UserMailboxDomainIDs, ","))
+	ids := cleanIDList(strings.Split(a.config().UserMailboxDomainIDs, ","))
 	if len(ids) == 0 {
 		return []Domain{}, nil
 	}

apps/api/internal/app/router_auth.go

@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ func (a *App) registerOpenAPIRoutes(r chi.Router) {
 func (a *App) corsMiddleware(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
 	return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		origin := r.Header.Get("Origin")
-		if origin != "" && (strings.HasPrefix(origin, "http://localhost:") || strings.HasPrefix(origin, "http://127.0.0.1:") || origin == a.cfg.PublicBaseURL) {
+		if origin != "" && (strings.HasPrefix(origin, "http://localhost:") || strings.HasPrefix(origin, "http://127.0.0.1:") || origin == a.config().PublicBaseURL) {
 			w.Header().Set("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", origin)
 			w.Header().Set("Vary", "Origin")
 			w.Header().Set("Access-Control-Allow-Credentials", "true")
@@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ func currentUser(r *http.Request) *User {
 }
 
 func (a *App) authenticateRequest(r *http.Request) (*User, error) {
-	cookie, err := r.Cookie(a.cfg.CookieName)
+	cookie, err := r.Cookie(a.config().CookieName)
 	if err != nil || cookie.Value == "" {
 		return nil, errors.New("no session")
 	}

apps/api/internal/app/send_queue.go

@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ type sendQueueItem struct {
 }
 
 func (a *App) enqueueSend(ctx context.Context, in sendQueueInput) (string, error) {
-	if strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.SMTPHost) == "" {
+	if strings.TrimSpace(a.config().SMTPHost) == "" {
 		return "", nil
 	}
 	now := in.Now.UTC()
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ func (a *App) sendQueueWorker(ctx context.Context) {
 }
 
 func (a *App) processDueSendQueue(ctx context.Context) error {
-	if strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.SMTPHost) == "" {
+	if strings.TrimSpace(a.config().SMTPHost) == "" {
 		return nil
 	}
 	if err := a.recoverStaleSendQueueItems(ctx); err != nil {
@@ -396,7 +396,7 @@ func (a *App) sendQueueDeliveredMarkerPath(id string) string {
 	if safeID == "" || safeID == "." {
 		safeID = "unknown"
 	}
-	return filepath.Join(a.cfg.DataDir, sendQueueDeliveredMarkerDir, safeID+".marker")
+	return filepath.Join(a.config().DataDir, sendQueueDeliveredMarkerDir, safeID+".marker")
 }
 
 func (a *App) writeSendQueueDeliveredMarker(id string) error {

apps/api/internal/app/session.go

@@ -8,20 +8,20 @@ import (
 func (a *App) issueSession(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, userID string) error {
 	token := randomToken()
 	sessionID := newID("ses")
-	expires := a.now().UTC().Add(time.Duration(a.cfg.SessionTTLHours) * time.Hour)
+	expires := a.now().UTC().Add(time.Duration(a.config().SessionTTLHours) * time.Hour)
 	if _, err := a.db.ExecContext(r.Context(), `INSERT INTO sessions(id,user_id,token_hash,expires_at,created_at) VALUES(?,?,?,?,?)`,
 		sessionID, userID, hashToken(token), expires.Format(time.RFC3339Nano), a.now().UTC().Format(time.RFC3339Nano)); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	http.SetCookie(w, &http.Cookie{
-		Name:     a.cfg.CookieName,
+		Name:     a.config().CookieName,
 		Value:    token,
 		Path:     "/",
 		Expires:  expires,
 		MaxAge:   int(time.Until(expires).Seconds()),
 		HttpOnly: true,
 		SameSite: http.SameSiteLaxMode,
-		Secure:   !a.cfg.AllowInsecureHTTP,
+		Secure:   !a.config().AllowInsecureHTTP,
 	})
 	return nil
 }

apps/api/internal/app/settings_handlers.go

@@ -100,15 +100,16 @@ func (a *App) handleGetSystemSettings(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 }
 
 func (a *App) handlePublicSettings(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	enabled := a.cfg.TurnstileEnabled && strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.TurnstileSiteKey) != "" && strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.TurnstileSecretKey) != ""
-	refreshSeconds := a.cfg.MailRefreshSeconds
+	cfg := a.config()
+	enabled := cfg.TurnstileEnabled && strings.TrimSpace(cfg.TurnstileSiteKey) != "" && strings.TrimSpace(cfg.TurnstileSecretKey) != ""
+	refreshSeconds := cfg.MailRefreshSeconds
 	if refreshSeconds <= 0 {
 		refreshSeconds = 30
 	}
-	settings := PublicSettings{OpenRegistration: a.cfg.OpenRegistration, TurnstileEnabled: enabled, TurnstileSiteKey: a.cfg.TurnstileSiteKey, PublicHostname: a.cfg.PublicHostname, MailAutoRefresh: a.cfg.MailAutoRefresh, MailRefreshMs: refreshSeconds * 1000, ExternalIMAPEnabled: a.cfg.ExternalIMAPEnabled}
+	settings := PublicSettings{OpenRegistration: cfg.OpenRegistration, TurnstileEnabled: enabled, TurnstileSiteKey: cfg.TurnstileSiteKey, PublicHostname: cfg.PublicHostname, MailAutoRefresh: cfg.MailAutoRefresh, MailRefreshMs: refreshSeconds * 1000, ExternalIMAPEnabled: cfg.ExternalIMAPEnabled}
 
 	// Include available domains for mailbox creation during registration
-	if a.cfg.OpenRegistration {
+	if cfg.OpenRegistration {
 		rows, err := a.db.QueryContext(r.Context(), `SELECT id, name FROM domains WHERE status='active' ORDER BY name`)
 		if err == nil {
 			defer rows.Close()
@@ -131,7 +132,7 @@ func (a *App) handleUpdateSystemSettings(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request)
 		badRequest(w, err)
 		return
 	}
-	next := a.cfg
+	next := a.config()
 	next.PublicHostname = normalizeHostname(req.PublicHostname)
 	if next.PublicHostname == "" {
 		badRequest(w, errors.New("publicHostname is required"))
@@ -208,7 +209,7 @@ func (a *App) handleUpdateSystemSettings(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request)
 		respondError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "failed to save settings")
 		return
 	}
-	a.cfg = next
+	a.setConfig(next)
 	respondJSON(w, http.StatusOK, a.systemSettingsSnapshot())
 }
 
@@ -218,7 +219,7 @@ func (a *App) handleTestSMTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		badRequest(w, err)
 		return
 	}
-	cfg := a.cfg
+	cfg := a.config()
 	if strings.TrimSpace(cfg.SMTPHost) == "" {
 		badRequest(w, errors.New("SMTP 主机未设置"))
 		return
@@ -285,41 +286,43 @@ func (a *App) handleTestSMTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 }
 
 func (a *App) systemSettingsSnapshot() SystemSettings {
+	cfg := a.config()
 	return SystemSettings{
-		PublicHostname:                     a.cfg.PublicHostname,
-		PublicBaseURL:                      a.cfg.PublicBaseURL,
-		SMTPHost:                           a.cfg.SMTPHost,
-		SMTPPort:                           a.cfg.SMTPPort,
-		SMTPUsername:                       a.cfg.SMTPUsername,
-		SMTPPasswordSet:                    strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.SMTPPassword) != "",
-		SMTPRequireTLS:                     a.cfg.SMTPRequireTLS,
-		MaildirRoot:                        a.cfg.MaildirRoot,
-		MaildirScanSeconds:                 a.cfg.MaildirScanSeconds,
-		SessionTTLHours:                    a.cfg.SessionTTLHours,
-		AllowInsecureHTTP:                  a.cfg.AllowInsecureHTTP,
-		OpenRegistration:                   a.cfg.OpenRegistration,
-		TwoFactorEnabled:                   a.cfg.TwoFactorEnabled,
-		TurnstileEnabled:                   a.cfg.TurnstileEnabled,
-		TurnstileSiteKey:                   a.cfg.TurnstileSiteKey,
-		TurnstileSecretSet:                 strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.TurnstileSecretKey) != "",
-		CatchAllEnabled:                    a.cfg.CatchAllEnabled,
-		MailAutoRefresh:                    a.cfg.MailAutoRefresh,
-		MailRefreshSeconds:                 a.cfg.MailRefreshSeconds,
-		UserMailboxApplyEnabled:            a.cfg.UserMailboxApplyEnabled,
-		UserMailboxDomainIDs:               cleanIDList(strings.Split(a.cfg.UserMailboxDomainIDs, ",")),
-		ReservedMailboxPrefixes:            strings.Join(parseReservedPrefixes(a.cfg.ReservedMailboxPrefixes), "\n"),
-		ExternalIMAPEnabled:                a.cfg.ExternalIMAPEnabled,
-		ExternalIMAPSecretSet:              strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.ExternalIMAPSecretKey) != "",
-		ExternalIMAPSyncSeconds:            a.cfg.ExternalIMAPSyncSeconds,
-		ExternalIMAPAllowPrivateHosts:      a.cfg.ExternalIMAPAllowPrivateHosts,
-		ExternalIMAPGmailClientID:          a.cfg.ExternalIMAPGmailClientID,
-		ExternalIMAPGmailClientSecretSet:   strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.ExternalIMAPGmailClientSecret) != "",
-		ExternalIMAPOutlookClientID:        a.cfg.ExternalIMAPOutlookClientID,
-		ExternalIMAPOutlookClientSecretSet: strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.ExternalIMAPOutlookClientSecret) != "",
+		PublicHostname:                     cfg.PublicHostname,
+		PublicBaseURL:                      cfg.PublicBaseURL,
+		SMTPHost:                           cfg.SMTPHost,
+		SMTPPort:                           cfg.SMTPPort,
+		SMTPUsername:                       cfg.SMTPUsername,
+		SMTPPasswordSet:                    strings.TrimSpace(cfg.SMTPPassword) != "",
+		SMTPRequireTLS:                     cfg.SMTPRequireTLS,
+		MaildirRoot:                        cfg.MaildirRoot,
+		MaildirScanSeconds:                 cfg.MaildirScanSeconds,
+		SessionTTLHours:                    cfg.SessionTTLHours,
+		AllowInsecureHTTP:                  cfg.AllowInsecureHTTP,
+		OpenRegistration:                   cfg.OpenRegistration,
+		TwoFactorEnabled:                   cfg.TwoFactorEnabled,
+		TurnstileEnabled:                   cfg.TurnstileEnabled,
+		TurnstileSiteKey:                   cfg.TurnstileSiteKey,
+		TurnstileSecretSet:                 strings.TrimSpace(cfg.TurnstileSecretKey) != "",
+		CatchAllEnabled:                    cfg.CatchAllEnabled,
+		MailAutoRefresh:                    cfg.MailAutoRefresh,
+		MailRefreshSeconds:                 cfg.MailRefreshSeconds,
+		UserMailboxApplyEnabled:            cfg.UserMailboxApplyEnabled,
+		UserMailboxDomainIDs:               cleanIDList(strings.Split(cfg.UserMailboxDomainIDs, ",")),
+		ReservedMailboxPrefixes:            strings.Join(parseReservedPrefixes(cfg.ReservedMailboxPrefixes), "\n"),
+		ExternalIMAPEnabled:                cfg.ExternalIMAPEnabled,
+		ExternalIMAPSecretSet:              strings.TrimSpace(cfg.ExternalIMAPSecretKey) != "",
+		ExternalIMAPSyncSeconds:            cfg.ExternalIMAPSyncSeconds,
+		ExternalIMAPAllowPrivateHosts:      cfg.ExternalIMAPAllowPrivateHosts,
+		ExternalIMAPGmailClientID:          cfg.ExternalIMAPGmailClientID,
+		ExternalIMAPGmailClientSecretSet:   strings.TrimSpace(cfg.ExternalIMAPGmailClientSecret) != "",
+		ExternalIMAPOutlookClientID:        cfg.ExternalIMAPOutlookClientID,
+		ExternalIMAPOutlookClientSecretSet: strings.TrimSpace(cfg.ExternalIMAPOutlookClientSecret) != "",
 	}
 }
 
 func (a *App) loadPersistedSystemSettings(ctx context.Context) error {
+	cfg := a.config()
 	rows, err := a.db.QueryContext(ctx, `SELECT key,value FROM system_settings`)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
@@ -332,76 +335,80 @@ func (a *App) loadPersistedSystemSettings(ctx context.Context) error {
 		}
 		switch key {
 		case "publicHostname":
-			a.cfg.PublicHostname = value
+			cfg.PublicHostname = value
 		case "publicBaseUrl":
-			a.cfg.PublicBaseURL = value
+			cfg.PublicBaseURL = value
 		case "smtpHost":
-			a.cfg.SMTPHost = value
+			cfg.SMTPHost = value
 		case "smtpPort":
-			a.cfg.SMTPPort = value
+			cfg.SMTPPort = value
 		case "smtpUsername":
-			a.cfg.SMTPUsername = value
+			cfg.SMTPUsername = value
 		case "smtpPassword":
-			a.cfg.SMTPPassword = value
+			cfg.SMTPPassword = value
 		case "smtpRequireTls":
-			a.cfg.SMTPRequireTLS = value == "true"
+			cfg.SMTPRequireTLS = value == "true"
 		case "maildirRoot":
-			a.cfg.MaildirRoot = value
+			cfg.MaildirRoot = value
 		case "maildirScanSeconds":
 			if n, err := strconv.Atoi(value); err == nil && n > 0 {
-				a.cfg.MaildirScanSeconds = n
+				cfg.MaildirScanSeconds = n
 			}
 		case "sessionTtlHours":
 			if n, err := strconv.Atoi(value); err == nil && n > 0 {
-				a.cfg.SessionTTLHours = n
+				cfg.SessionTTLHours = n
 			}
 		case "allowInsecureHttp":
-			a.cfg.AllowInsecureHTTP = value == "true"
+			cfg.AllowInsecureHTTP = value == "true"
 		case "openRegistration":
-			a.cfg.OpenRegistration = value == "true"
+			cfg.OpenRegistration = value == "true"
 		case "twoFactorEnabled":
-			a.cfg.TwoFactorEnabled = value == "true"
+			cfg.TwoFactorEnabled = value == "true"
 		case "turnstileEnabled":
-			a.cfg.TurnstileEnabled = value == "true"
+			cfg.TurnstileEnabled = value == "true"
 		case "turnstileSiteKey":
-			a.cfg.TurnstileSiteKey = value
+			cfg.TurnstileSiteKey = value
 		case "turnstileSecretKey":
-			a.cfg.TurnstileSecretKey = value
+			cfg.TurnstileSecretKey = value
 		case "catchAllEnabled":
-			a.cfg.CatchAllEnabled = value == "true"
+			cfg.CatchAllEnabled = value == "true"
 		case "mailAutoRefresh":
-			a.cfg.MailAutoRefresh = value == "true"
+			cfg.MailAutoRefresh = value == "true"
 		case "mailRefreshSeconds":
 			if n, err := strconv.Atoi(value); err == nil && n > 0 {
-				a.cfg.MailRefreshSeconds = n
+				cfg.MailRefreshSeconds = n
 			}
 		case "userMailboxApplyEnabled":
-			a.cfg.UserMailboxApplyEnabled = value == "true"
+			cfg.UserMailboxApplyEnabled = value == "true"
 		case "userMailboxDomainIds":
-			a.cfg.UserMailboxDomainIDs = value
+			cfg.UserMailboxDomainIDs = value
 		case "reservedMailboxPrefixes":
-			a.cfg.ReservedMailboxPrefixes = value
+			cfg.ReservedMailboxPrefixes = value
 		case "externalImapEnabled":
-			a.cfg.ExternalIMAPEnabled = value == "true"
+			cfg.ExternalIMAPEnabled = value == "true"
 		case "externalImapSecretKey":
-			a.cfg.ExternalIMAPSecretKey = value
+			cfg.ExternalIMAPSecretKey = value
 		case "externalImapSyncSeconds":
 			if n, err := strconv.Atoi(value); err == nil && n > 0 {
-				a.cfg.ExternalIMAPSyncSeconds = n
+				cfg.ExternalIMAPSyncSeconds = n
 			}
 		case "externalImapAllowPrivateHosts":
-			a.cfg.ExternalIMAPAllowPrivateHosts = value == "true"
+			cfg.ExternalIMAPAllowPrivateHosts = value == "true"
 		case "externalImapGmailClientId":
-			a.cfg.ExternalIMAPGmailClientID = value
+			cfg.ExternalIMAPGmailClientID = value
 		case "externalImapGmailClientSecret":
-			a.cfg.ExternalIMAPGmailClientSecret = value
+			cfg.ExternalIMAPGmailClientSecret = value
 		case "externalImapOutlookClientId":
-			a.cfg.ExternalIMAPOutlookClientID = value
+			cfg.ExternalIMAPOutlookClientID = value
 		case "externalImapOutlookClientSecret":
-			a.cfg.ExternalIMAPOutlookClientSecret = value
+			cfg.ExternalIMAPOutlookClientSecret = value
 		}
 	}
-	return rows.Err()
+	if err := rows.Err(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	a.setConfig(cfg)
+	return nil
 }
 
 func (a *App) saveSystemSettings(ctx context.Context, cfg Config) error {

apps/api/internal/app/status_webhook.go

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ type statusWebhookEnvelope struct {
 }
 
 func (a *App) enqueueStatusWebhook(ctx context.Context, db dbExecutor, eventKey, eventType, mailboxID string, data any) error {
-	if strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.StatusWebhookURL) == "" {
+	if strings.TrimSpace(a.config().StatusWebhookURL) == "" {
 		return nil
 	}
 	now := a.now().UTC()
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ func (a *App) enqueueStatusWebhook(ctx context.Context, db dbExecutor, eventKey,
 }
 
 func (a *App) statusWebhookWorker(ctx context.Context) {
-	if strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.StatusWebhookURL) == "" {
+	if strings.TrimSpace(a.config().StatusWebhookURL) == "" {
 		return
 	}
 	a.log.Info("status webhook worker started")
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ func (a *App) statusWebhookWorker(ctx context.Context) {
 }
 
 func (a *App) processDueStatusWebhooks(ctx context.Context) error {
-	if strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.StatusWebhookURL) == "" {
+	if strings.TrimSpace(a.config().StatusWebhookURL) == "" {
 		return nil
 	}
 	_, _ = a.db.ExecContext(ctx, `DELETE FROM status_webhook_outbox
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ func (a *App) deliverStatusWebhook(ctx context.Context, eventID string, payload
 		return err
 	}
 	timestamp := strconv.FormatInt(a.now().UTC().Unix(), 10)
-	mac := hmac.New(sha256.New, []byte(a.cfg.StatusWebhookSecret))
+	mac := hmac.New(sha256.New, []byte(a.config().StatusWebhookSecret))
 	_, _ = mac.Write([]byte(timestamp + "."))
 	_, _ = mac.Write(payload)
 	req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodPost, target.String(), bytes.NewReader(payload))
@@ -134,17 +134,17 @@ func (a *App) deliverStatusWebhook(ctx context.Context, eventID string, payload
 }
 
 func (a *App) validatedStatusWebhookURL(ctx context.Context) (*url.URL, error) {
-	if strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.StatusWebhookSecret) == "" {
+	if strings.TrimSpace(a.config().StatusWebhookSecret) == "" {
 		return nil, errors.New("LANQIN_STATUS_WEBHOOK_SECRET is required")
 	}
-	target, err := url.Parse(strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.StatusWebhookURL))
+	target, err := url.Parse(strings.TrimSpace(a.config().StatusWebhookURL))
 	if err != nil || target.Hostname() == "" || target.User != nil || target.Fragment != "" {
 		return nil, errors.New("invalid status webhook URL")
 	}
-	if target.Scheme != "https" && !(a.cfg.StatusWebhookAllowPrivateHosts && target.Scheme == "http") {
+	if target.Scheme != "https" && !(a.config().StatusWebhookAllowPrivateHosts && target.Scheme == "http") {
 		return nil, errors.New("status webhook URL must use HTTPS")
 	}
-	if !a.cfg.StatusWebhookAllowPrivateHosts {
+	if !a.config().StatusWebhookAllowPrivateHosts {
 		if err := validatePublicWebhookHost(ctx, target.Hostname()); err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ func (a *App) statusWebhookDialContext(ctx context.Context, network, address str
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	if a.cfg.StatusWebhookAllowPrivateHosts {
+	if a.config().StatusWebhookAllowPrivateHosts {
 		return (&net.Dialer{Timeout: 5 * time.Second}).DialContext(ctx, network, address)
 	}
 	ips, err := net.DefaultResolver.LookupIP(ctx, "ip", host)

apps/api/internal/app/submission.go

@@ -49,8 +49,8 @@ func (s *SubmissionServers) Shutdown(ctx context.Context) error {
 
 func (a *App) NewSubmissionServers(tlsConfig *tls.Config) *SubmissionServers {
 	return &SubmissionServers{
-		Plain: a.newSubmissionServer(a.cfg.SubmissionAddr, tlsConfig),
-		TLS:   a.newSubmissionServer(a.cfg.SubmissionTLSAddr, tlsConfig),
+		Plain: a.newSubmissionServer(a.config().SubmissionAddr, tlsConfig),
+		TLS:   a.newSubmissionServer(a.config().SubmissionTLSAddr, tlsConfig),
 	}
 }
 
@@ -61,11 +61,11 @@ func (a *App) newSubmissionServer(addr string, tlsConfig *tls.Config) *smtpserve
 	}
 	s := smtpserver.NewServer(submissionBackend{app: a})
 	s.Addr = addr
-	s.Domain = a.cfg.PublicHostname
+	s.Domain = a.config().PublicHostname
 	s.TLSConfig = tlsConfig
 	s.AllowInsecureAuth = false
 	s.MaxRecipients = defaultSubmissionMaxRecipients
-	s.MaxMessageBytes = int64(a.cfg.SubmissionMaxMessageMB) * 1024 * 1024
+	s.MaxMessageBytes = int64(a.config().SubmissionMaxMessageMB) * 1024 * 1024
 	s.ReadTimeout = smtpSessionTimeout
 	s.WriteTimeout = smtpSessionTimeout
 	s.ErrorLog = log.New(submissionLogWriter{log: a.log}, "smtp/submission ", 0)

apps/api/internal/app/system_update_handlers.go

@@ -81,12 +81,6 @@ func (a *App) handleSystemUpdate(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		respondError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "failed to back up database")
 		return
 	}
-	if err := a.triggerUpdateService(r.Context()); err != nil {
-		a.log.Error("trigger system update", "error", err)
-		respondError(w, http.StatusBadGateway, "failed to start update")
-		return
-	}
-
 	a.log.Info("system update requested", "user", user.ID, "from", info.CurrentVersion, "to", info.LatestVersion, "backup", backupPath)
 	respondJSON(w, http.StatusAccepted, map[string]any{
 		"ok":             true,
@@ -94,10 +88,11 @@ func (a *App) handleSystemUpdate(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		"targetVersion":  info.LatestVersion,
 		"message":        "更新已启动，服务会在完成后自动恢复",
 	})
+	a.scheduleUpdateService(info.CurrentVersion, info.LatestVersion)
 }
 
 func (a *App) systemVersion(ctx context.Context) (systemVersionInfo, error) {
-	current := strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.AppVersion)
+	current := strings.TrimSpace(a.config().AppVersion)
 	if current == "" {
 		current = BuildVersion
 	}
@@ -124,7 +119,7 @@ func (a *App) systemVersion(ctx context.Context) (systemVersionInfo, error) {
 }
 
 func (a *App) fetchLatestRelease(ctx context.Context) (githubRelease, error) {
-	endpoint := strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.ReleaseAPIURL)
+	endpoint := strings.TrimSpace(a.config().ReleaseAPIURL)
 	parsed, err := url.Parse(endpoint)
 	if err != nil || parsed.Host == "" || (parsed.Scheme != "http" && parsed.Scheme != "https") {
 		return githubRelease{}, errors.New("invalid release API URL")
@@ -134,7 +129,7 @@ func (a *App) fetchLatestRelease(ctx context.Context) (githubRelease, error) {
 		return githubRelease{}, err
 	}
 	req.Header.Set("Accept", "application/vnd.github+json")
-	req.Header.Set("User-Agent", "NewSzxcn-Email/"+strings.TrimPrefix(a.cfg.AppVersion, "v"))
+	req.Header.Set("User-Agent", "NewSzxcn-Email/"+strings.TrimPrefix(a.config().AppVersion, "v"))
 	client := &http.Client{
 		Timeout: 8 * time.Second,
 		CheckRedirect: func(*http.Request, []*http.Request) error {
@@ -161,11 +156,11 @@ func (a *App) fetchLatestRelease(ctx context.Context) (githubRelease, error) {
 }
 
 func (a *App) updateEnabled() bool {
-	return strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.UpdateServiceURL) != "" && strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.UpdateServiceToken) != ""
+	return strings.TrimSpace(a.config().UpdateServiceURL) != "" && strings.TrimSpace(a.config().UpdateServiceToken) != ""
 }
 
 func (a *App) triggerUpdateService(ctx context.Context) error {
-	parsed, err := url.Parse(strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.UpdateServiceURL))
+	parsed, err := url.Parse(strings.TrimSpace(a.config().UpdateServiceURL))
 	if err != nil || parsed.Host == "" || (parsed.Scheme != "http" && parsed.Scheme != "https") {
 		return errors.New("invalid update service URL")
 	}
@@ -173,9 +168,9 @@ func (a *App) triggerUpdateService(ctx context.Context) error {
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	req.Header.Set("Authorization", "Bearer "+strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.UpdateServiceToken))
+	req.Header.Set("Authorization", "Bearer "+strings.TrimSpace(a.config().UpdateServiceToken))
 	client := &http.Client{
-		Timeout: 30 * time.Second,
+		Timeout: 10 * time.Minute,
 		CheckRedirect: func(*http.Request, []*http.Request) error {
 			return http.ErrUseLastResponse
 		},
@@ -192,8 +187,20 @@ func (a *App) triggerUpdateService(ctx context.Context) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
+func (a *App) scheduleUpdateService(currentVersion, targetVersion string) {
+	go func() {
+		// Let the accepted response reach the browser before Watchtower replaces this container.
+		time.Sleep(250 * time.Millisecond)
+		ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 10*time.Minute)
+		defer cancel()
+		if err := a.triggerUpdateService(ctx); err != nil {
+			a.log.Error("run scheduled system update", "error", err, "from", currentVersion, "to", targetVersion)
+		}
+	}()
+}
+
 func (a *App) backupDatabaseBeforeUpdate(ctx context.Context) (string, error) {
-	backupDir := filepath.Join(a.cfg.DataDir, "backups")
+	backupDir := filepath.Join(a.config().DataDir, "backups")
 	if err := os.MkdirAll(backupDir, 0o700); err != nil {
 		return "", err
 	}

apps/api/internal/app/system_update_handlers_test.go

@@ -10,8 +10,10 @@ import (
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"strings"
+	"sync"
 	"sync/atomic"
 	"testing"
+	"time"
 )
 
 func TestSystemVersionAndUpdate(t *testing.T) {
@@ -22,6 +24,11 @@ func TestSystemVersionAndUpdate(t *testing.T) {
 	defer releaseServer.Close()
 
 	var updateRequests atomic.Int32
+	updateStarted := make(chan struct{}, 1)
+	releaseUpdate := make(chan struct{})
+	var releaseUpdateOnce sync.Once
+	releaseBlockedUpdate := func() { releaseUpdateOnce.Do(func() { close(releaseUpdate) }) }
+	defer releaseBlockedUpdate()
 	updateServer := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		if r.Method != http.MethodPost {
 			t.Errorf("update method = %s", r.Method)
@@ -30,6 +37,8 @@ func TestSystemVersionAndUpdate(t *testing.T) {
 			t.Errorf("authorization = %q", got)
 		}
 		updateRequests.Add(1)
+		updateStarted <- struct{}{}
+		<-releaseUpdate
 		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
 	}))
 	defer updateServer.Close()
@@ -66,12 +75,44 @@ func TestSystemVersionAndUpdate(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatalf("unexpected version response: %+v", version)
 	}
 
-	var update map[string]any
-	if code := admin.do("POST", "/api/admin/system/update", nil, &update); code != http.StatusAccepted {
-		t.Fatalf("update code=%d response=%v", code, update)
+	type updateResponse struct {
+		code int
+		err  error
 	}
-	if updateRequests.Load() != 1 {
-		t.Fatalf("update requests=%d", updateRequests.Load())
+	response := make(chan updateResponse, 1)
+	go func() {
+		req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, ts.URL+"/api/admin/system/update", nil)
+		if err != nil {
+			response <- updateResponse{err: err}
+			return
+		}
+		req.AddCookie(admin.cookie)
+		resp, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
+		if err != nil {
+			response <- updateResponse{err: err}
+			return
+		}
+		defer resp.Body.Close()
+		_, _ = io.Copy(io.Discard, resp.Body)
+		response <- updateResponse{code: resp.StatusCode}
+	}()
+	select {
+	case result := <-response:
+		if result.err != nil || result.code != http.StatusAccepted {
+			t.Fatalf("update response=%+v", result)
+		}
+	case <-time.After(2 * time.Second):
+		releaseBlockedUpdate()
+		t.Fatal("update response waited for container replacement")
+	}
+	select {
+	case <-updateStarted:
+	case <-time.After(2 * time.Second):
+		t.Fatal("scheduled update request did not start")
+	}
+	releaseBlockedUpdate()
+	if got := updateRequests.Load(); got != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("update requests=%d", got)
 	}
 	backups, err := filepath.Glob(filepath.Join(dir, "backups", "pre-update-*.db"))
 	if err != nil || len(backups) != 1 {

apps/api/internal/app/turnstile.go

@@ -17,11 +17,11 @@ type turnstileVerifyResponse struct {
 }
 
 func (a *App) verifyTurnstile(ctx context.Context, token, remoteIP string) error {
-	if !a.cfg.TurnstileEnabled {
+	if !a.config().TurnstileEnabled {
 		return nil
 	}
 	token = strings.TrimSpace(token)
-	secret := strings.TrimSpace(a.cfg.TurnstileSecretKey)
+	secret := strings.TrimSpace(a.config().TurnstileSecretKey)
 	if secret == "" || token == "" {
 		return errors.New("turnstile verification required")
 	}

apps/api/internal/app/two_factor.go

@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ func (a *App) loadUserAuthByID(ctx context.Context, id string) (*User, string, e
 }
 
 func (a *App) handleTwoFactorSetup(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	if !a.cfg.TwoFactorEnabled {
+	if !a.config().TwoFactorEnabled {
 		respondError(w, http.StatusBadRequest, "双因素认证已关闭")
 		return
 	}
@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ func (a *App) handleTwoFactorSetup(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 }
 
 func (a *App) handleTwoFactorEnable(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	if !a.cfg.TwoFactorEnabled {
+	if !a.config().TwoFactorEnabled {
 		respondError(w, http.StatusBadRequest, "双因素认证已关闭")
 		return
 	}

apps/api/internal/app/util.go

@@ -14,12 +14,19 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 	"time"
 	"unicode"
+	"unicode/utf8"
 
 	"github.com/microcosm-cc/bluemonday"
 )
 
 type HTMLPolicy struct{ policy *bluemonday.Policy }
 
+const minimumPasswordLength = 6
+
+func hasMinimumPasswordLength(password string) bool {
+	return utf8.RuneCountInString(password) >= minimumPasswordLength
+}
+
 func NewHTMLPolicy() *HTMLPolicy {
 	p := bluemonday.UGCPolicy()
 	p.AllowElements("html", "head", "body", "center", "font")
@@ -187,6 +194,17 @@ func cleanLoginName(value string, fallbacks ...string) (string, error) {
 	return loginName, nil
 }
 
+func cleanUsername(value string) (string, error) {
+	username, err := cleanLoginName(value)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	if strings.Contains(username, "@") {
+		return "", errors.New("登录名不能使用邮箱地址")
+	}
+	return username, nil
+}
+
 func dedupeEmails(items []string) []string {
 	seen := map[string]bool{}
 	out := make([]string, 0, len(items))

apps/web/package.json

@@ -26,27 +26,22 @@
     "@radix-ui/react-tooltip": "^1.2.9",
     "@tanstack/react-query": "5.59.16",
     "@tiptap/core": "^3.27.0",
-    "@tiptap/extension-color": "^3.27.0",
-    "@tiptap/extension-font-family": "^3.27.0",
-    "@tiptap/extension-highlight": "^3.27.0",
     "@tiptap/extension-image": "^3.27.0",
     "@tiptap/extension-link": "^3.27.0",
     "@tiptap/extension-placeholder": "^3.27.0",
     "@tiptap/extension-text-align": "^3.27.0",
     "@tiptap/extension-text-style": "^3.27.0",
-    "@tiptap/extension-underline": "^3.27.0",
     "@tiptap/pm": "^3.27.0",
     "@tiptap/react": "^3.27.0",
     "@tiptap/starter-kit": "^3.27.0",
     "class-variance-authority": "^0.7.0",
     "clsx": "2.1.1",
-    "dompurify": "3.4.10",
+    "dompurify": "3.4.12",
     "lucide-react": "^0.468.0",
     "qrcode.react": "^4.2.0",
     "react": "18.3.1",
     "react-dom": "18.3.1",
-    "react-resizable-panels": "^2.1.7",
-    "react-router-dom": "6.30.4",
+    "react-router-dom": "7.18.2",
     "tailwind-merge": "2.5.4"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
@@ -55,7 +50,7 @@
     "@types/react-dom": "18.3.1",
     "@vitejs/plugin-react": "6.0.2",
     "autoprefixer": "10.4.20",
-    "postcss": "8.5.15",
+    "postcss": "8.5.25",
     "tailwindcss": "3.4.15",
     "tailwindcss-animate": "^1.0.7",
     "typescript": "5.6.3",

apps/web/src/components/confirm-dialog.tsx

@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
-import * as React from "react"
 import { Button } from "@/components/ui/button"
 import { Dialog, DialogContent, DialogFooter, DialogHeader, DialogTitle } from "@/components/ui/dialog"
 

apps/web/src/components/system-version-dialog.tsx

@@ -27,7 +27,19 @@ export function SystemVersionDialog({ mode = "sidebar", className }: { mode?: "s
   const update = useMutation({
     mutationFn: async () => {
       setUpdatePhase("starting")
-      const result = await api.updateSystem()
+      const targetVersion = version.data?.latestVersion
+      let result: Awaited<ReturnType<typeof api.updateSystem>>
+      try {
+        result = await api.updateSystem()
+      } catch (error) {
+        if (!targetVersion || !isUpdateConnectionInterruption(error)) throw error
+        result = {
+          ok: true,
+          currentVersion,
+          targetVersion,
+          message: "更新请求已发送，正在等待服务恢复",
+        }
+      }
       setUpdatePhase("restarting")
       await waitForUpdatedService(result.targetVersion)
       return result
@@ -69,11 +81,11 @@ export function SystemVersionDialog({ mode = "sidebar", className }: { mode?: "s
           </div>
         </DialogHeader>
 
-        <div className="space-y-4">
-          <div className="border-b pb-4 text-center">
-            <div className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">当前版本</div>
-            <div className="mt-2 text-4xl font-semibold tabular-nums">{currentVersion}</div>
-            {version.data?.latestVersion && <div className="mt-2 text-sm text-muted-foreground">最新版本：{version.data.latestVersion}</div>}
+        <div className="space-y-3">
+          <div className="border-b pb-3 text-center">
+            <div className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">当前版本</div>
+            <div className="mt-1 text-3xl font-semibold tabular-nums">{currentVersion}</div>
+            {version.data?.latestVersion && <div className="mt-1 text-xs text-muted-foreground">最新版本：{version.data.latestVersion}</div>}
           </div>
 
           {version.isLoading && <VersionState icon={<Loader2 className="animate-spin" />} title="正在检查更新" description="正在连接 GitHub Release。" />}
@@ -91,7 +103,7 @@ export function SystemVersionDialog({ mode = "sidebar", className }: { mode?: "s
           {version.data?.releaseNotes && (
             <div className="space-y-2">
               <div className="text-sm font-medium">更新日志</div>
-              <div className="max-h-40 overflow-y-auto whitespace-pre-wrap rounded-md border bg-muted/30 p-3 text-sm leading-6 text-muted-foreground">
+              <div className="h-[clamp(12rem,30svh,18rem)] overflow-y-auto whitespace-pre-wrap rounded-md border bg-muted/20 p-4 text-sm leading-6 text-foreground/80">
                 {version.data.releaseNotes}
               </div>
             </div>
@@ -176,3 +188,8 @@ async function waitForUpdatedService(targetVersion: string) {
 function delay(ms: number) {
   return new Promise((resolve) => window.setTimeout(resolve, ms))
 }
+
+function isUpdateConnectionInterruption(error: unknown) {
+  if (!(error instanceof Error)) return false
+  return /(?:502|503|504|网络请求失败|请求超时|failed to fetch|networkerror)/i.test(error.message)
+}

apps/web/src/components/ui/resizable.tsx

@@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
-import { GripVertical } from "lucide-react"
-import * as ResizablePrimitive from "react-resizable-panels"
-
-import { cn } from "@/lib/utils"
-
-const ResizablePanelGroup = ({
-  className,
-  ...props
-}: React.ComponentProps<typeof ResizablePrimitive.PanelGroup>) => (
-  <ResizablePrimitive.PanelGroup
-    className={cn(
-      "flex h-full w-full data-[panel-group-direction=vertical]:flex-col",
-      className
-    )}
-    {...props}
-  />
-)
-
-const ResizablePanel = ResizablePrimitive.Panel
-
-const ResizableHandle = ({
-  withHandle,
-  className,
-  ...props
-}: React.ComponentProps<typeof ResizablePrimitive.PanelResizeHandle> & {
-  withHandle?: boolean
-}) => (
-  <ResizablePrimitive.PanelResizeHandle
-    className={cn(
-      "relative flex w-px items-center justify-center bg-border after:absolute after:inset-y-0 after:left-1/2 after:w-1 after:-translate-x-1/2 focus-visible:outline-none focus-visible:ring-1 focus-visible:ring-ring focus-visible:ring-offset-1 data-[panel-group-direction=vertical]:h-px data-[panel-group-direction=vertical]:w-full data-[panel-group-direction=vertical]:after:left-0 data-[panel-group-direction=vertical]:after:h-1 data-[panel-group-direction=vertical]:after:w-full data-[panel-group-direction=vertical]:after:-translate-y-1/2 data-[panel-group-direction=vertical]:after:translate-x-0 [&[data-panel-group-direction=vertical]>div]:rotate-90",
-      className
-    )}
-    {...props}
-  >
-    {withHandle && (
-      <div className="z-10 flex h-4 w-3 items-center justify-center rounded-sm border bg-border">
-        <GripVertical className="h-2.5 w-2.5" />
-      </div>
-    )}
-  </ResizablePrimitive.PanelResizeHandle>
-)
-
-export { ResizablePanelGroup, ResizablePanel, ResizableHandle }

apps/web/src/lib/api.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import type { User, AdminUser, AdminOverview, Domain, Mailbox, Alias, MailFolder, Attachment, MailLabel, MailMessage, MailTranslation, DNSRecord, DNSCheckResult, ListResponse, SendPayload, DraftPayload, ScheduleSendPayload, ScheduledSend, SendQueueItem, SendQueueAuditEvent, SendQueueStatus, Contact, MailSignature, MailRule, MailRuleCondition, MailRuleAction, BlockedSender, MailStats, ForwardingSettings, ExternalImapAccount, ExternalImapAccountPayload, ExternalImapFolder, ExternalImapOAuthProvider, ExternalImapOAuthStartPayload, ExternalImapSyncRun, MailboxApplyOptions, MailTemplate, MaildirSyncHealth, SystemSettings, SystemSettingsPayload, SystemVersion, SystemUpdateResult, PublicSettings, LoginPayload, LoginResponse, RegisterPayload, PermissionGroup, PermissionInfo, PermissionKey, PermissionLimits, APIToken } from "./api-types"
+import type { User, AdminUser, AdminOverview, Domain, Mailbox, Alias, MailFolder, MailLabel, MailMessage, MailTranslation, DNSRecord, DNSCheckResult, ListResponse, SendPayload, DraftPayload, ScheduleSendPayload, ScheduledSend, SendQueueItem, SendQueueAuditEvent, SendQueueStatus, Contact, MailSignature, MailRule, MailRuleCondition, MailRuleAction, BlockedSender, MailStats, ForwardingSettings, ExternalImapAccount, ExternalImapAccountPayload, ExternalImapFolder, ExternalImapOAuthProvider, ExternalImapOAuthStartPayload, ExternalImapSyncRun, MailboxApplyOptions, MailTemplate, MaildirSyncHealth, SystemSettings, SystemSettingsPayload, SystemVersion, SystemUpdateResult, PublicSettings, LoginPayload, LoginResponse, RegisterPayload, PermissionGroup, PermissionInfo, PermissionKey, PermissionLimits, APIToken } from "./api-types"
 export * from "./api-types"
 
 const REQUEST_TIMEOUT_MS = 15_000
@@ -85,6 +85,7 @@ async function uploadForm<T>(path: string, form: FormData): Promise<T> {
   try {
     const res = await fetch(path, { method: "POST", credentials: "include", body: form, signal: controller.signal })
     if (!res.ok) {
+      if (res.status === 413) throw new Error("导入文件过大，请减少单次导入数量后重试")
       let message = `${res.status} ${res.statusText}`
       try { const body = await res.json(); message = body.error || message } catch {}
       throw new Error(message)
@@ -164,7 +165,7 @@ export const api = {
   defaultPermissionLimits: () => request<PermissionLimits>("/api/admin/permission-limits/defaults"),
   deletePermissionGroup: (id: string) => request<{ ok: boolean }>(`/api/admin/permission-groups/${id}`, { method: "DELETE" }),
   createUser: (payload: { loginName: string; displayName: string; role: "admin" | "user"; password: string; disabled: boolean; mailboxLimitOverride?: number; permissionGroupIds?: string[] }) => request<AdminUser>("/api/admin/users", { method: "POST", body: JSON.stringify(payload) }),
-  updateUser: (id: string, payload: { displayName: string; role: "admin" | "user"; disabled: boolean; mailboxLimitOverride?: number; permissionGroupIds?: string[] }) => request<AdminUser>(`/api/admin/users/${id}`, { method: "POST", body: JSON.stringify(payload) }),
+  updateUser: (id: string, payload: { loginName?: string; displayName: string; role: "admin" | "user"; disabled: boolean; mailboxLimitOverride?: number; permissionGroupIds?: string[] }) => request<AdminUser>(`/api/admin/users/${id}`, { method: "POST", body: JSON.stringify(payload) }),
   resetUserPassword: (id: string, password: string) => request<{ ok: boolean }>(`/api/admin/users/${id}/password`, { method: "POST", body: JSON.stringify({ password }) }),
   deleteUser: (id: string) => request<{ ok: boolean }>(`/api/admin/users/${id}`, { method: "DELETE" }),
   domains: () => request<ListResponse<Domain>>("/api/admin/domains"),

apps/web/src/lib/language.tsx

@@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ const exactTranslations: Record<string, Translation> = {
   "暂无标签": { "zh-TW": "暫無標籤", en: "No labels" },
   "收起侧栏": { "zh-TW": "收合側欄", en: "Collapse sidebar" },
   "选择邮箱": { "zh-TW": "選擇信箱", en: "Select mailbox" },
+  "未注册邮箱": { "zh-TW": "未註冊信箱", en: "Unregistered mailbox" },
   "没有可用邮箱": { "zh-TW": "沒有可用信箱", en: "No mailboxes available" },
   "邮箱地址已复制": { "zh-TW": "信箱地址已複製", en: "Mailbox address copied" },
   "打开导航": { "zh-TW": "開啟導覽", en: "Open navigation" },
@@ -179,6 +180,12 @@ const exactTranslations: Record<string, Translation> = {
   "还没有可用邮箱": { "zh-TW": "還沒有可用信箱", en: "No mailbox available" },
   "请在个人中心申请邮箱，或联系管理员为当前账号分配邮箱。": { "zh-TW": "請在個人中心申請信箱，或聯絡管理員為目前帳號分配信箱。", en: "Apply for a mailbox in Profile, or contact an administrator to assign one to this account." },
   "前往个人中心": { "zh-TW": "前往個人中心", en: "Go to profile" },
+  "请前往邮箱管理，创建、申请或联系管理员分配邮箱。": { "zh-TW": "請前往信箱管理，建立、申請或聯絡管理員分配信箱。", en: "Open mailbox management to create, request, or ask an administrator to assign a mailbox." },
+  "前往邮箱管理": { "zh-TW": "前往信箱管理", en: "Go to mailbox management" },
+  "提示：尚未选择开放域名。请在“后台管理 → 系统设置 → 邮件”中至少勾选一个已启用域名。": { "zh-TW": "提示：尚未選擇開放網域。請在「後台管理 → 系統設定 → 郵件」中至少勾選一個已啟用網域。", en: "No domain is open for mailbox requests. Open Admin → System settings → Mail and select at least one active domain." },
+  "提示：账号自助申请邮箱未开启。请在“后台管理 → 系统设置 → 邮件”中开启，并勾选开放域名。": { "zh-TW": "提示：帳號自助申請信箱尚未開啟。請在「後台管理 → 系統設定 → 郵件」中開啟，並勾選開放網域。", en: "Mailbox self-service is disabled. Enable it under Admin → System settings → Mail, then select the available domains." },
+  "提示：当前账号暂不可创建新邮箱，请联系管理员开启账号自助申请邮箱。": { "zh-TW": "提示：目前帳號暫時無法建立新信箱，請聯絡管理員開啟帳號自助申請信箱。", en: "This account cannot create a mailbox. Ask an administrator to enable mailbox self-service." },
+  "前往设置": { "zh-TW": "前往設定", en: "Open settings" },
   "无邮箱前台权限": { "zh-TW": "無信箱前台權限", en: "No mailbox access" },
   "当前账号未开启邮箱前台访问权限。": { "zh-TW": "目前帳號未開啟信箱前台存取權限。", en: "Mailbox access is not enabled for this account." },
   "无邮件查看权限": { "zh-TW": "無郵件檢視權限", en: "No mail read permission" },

apps/web/src/main.tsx

@@ -6,14 +6,15 @@ import { Toaster } from "@/components/ui/toaster"
 import { LanguageDomSync } from "@/lib/language"
 import { ProtectedLayout } from "@/components/protected-layout"
 import { AdminOnly } from "@/components/admin-only"
-import { LoginPage } from "@/pages/login"
-import { RegisterPage } from "@/pages/register"
-import { MailPage } from "@/pages/mail"
-import { AdminPage } from "@/pages/admin"
-import { ProfilePage } from "@/pages/profile"
-import { NotFoundPage } from "@/pages/not-found"
 import "./index.css"
 
+const LoginPage = React.lazy(() => import("@/pages/login").then((module) => ({ default: module.LoginPage })))
+const RegisterPage = React.lazy(() => import("@/pages/register").then((module) => ({ default: module.RegisterPage })))
+const MailPage = React.lazy(() => import("@/pages/mail").then((module) => ({ default: module.MailPage })))
+const AdminPage = React.lazy(() => import("@/pages/admin").then((module) => ({ default: module.AdminPage })))
+const ProfilePage = React.lazy(() => import("@/pages/profile").then((module) => ({ default: module.ProfilePage })))
+const NotFoundPage = React.lazy(() => import("@/pages/not-found").then((module) => ({ default: module.NotFoundPage })))
+
 const queryClient = new QueryClient({ defaultOptions: { queries: { refetchOnWindowFocus: false, staleTime: 10_000 } } })
 const router = createBrowserRouter([
   { path: "/login", element: <LoginPage /> },
@@ -31,7 +32,9 @@ const router = createBrowserRouter([
 ReactDOM.createRoot(document.getElementById("root")!).render(
   <React.StrictMode>
     <QueryClientProvider client={queryClient}>
-      <RouterProvider router={router} />
+      <React.Suspense fallback={<div className="grid h-svh place-items-center text-sm text-muted-foreground">加载中...</div>}>
+        <RouterProvider router={router} />
+      </React.Suspense>
       <Toaster />
       <LanguageDomSync />
     </QueryClientProvider>

apps/web/src/pages/admin.tsx

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ import { hasAnyPermission, hasPermission } from "@/lib/permissions"
 import type { PermissionKey } from "@/lib/api-types"
 
 type Section = "overview" | "users" | "permissionGroups" | "domains" | "mailboxes" | "aliases" | "messages" | "sendAudit" | "settings"
+type SettingsTab = "base" | "smtp" | "storage" | "mail" | "externalImap" | "templates" | "security" | "about"
 type PendingConfirm = { title: string; description?: string; confirmText: string; onConfirm: () => void }
 
 const sectionMeta: Record<Section, { label: string; frontLabel: string; description: string }> = {
@@ -132,7 +133,7 @@ export function AdminPage() {
         {section === "aliases" && <AliasesSection aliases={aliasItems} domains={domainItems} />}
         {section === "messages" && <AdminMessagesSection mailboxes={mailboxItems} systemAdmin={user?.role === "admin"} />}
         {section === "sendAudit" && <AdminSendAuditSection mailboxes={mailboxItems} />}
-        {section === "settings" && <SystemSettingsSection settings={settings.data} domains={domainItems} />}
+        {section === "settings" && <SystemSettingsSection settings={settings.data} domains={domainItems} initialTab={params.get("settingsTab")} />}
       </main>
     </ScrollArea>
   )
@@ -422,13 +423,13 @@ function PermissionGroupDialog({ group, catalog, open, onOpenChange }: { group?:
   const defaultLimitsQuery = useQuery({ queryKey: ["admin", "permission-limits", "defaults"], queryFn: api.defaultPermissionLimits, enabled: dialogOpen })
   const defaultLimits = defaultLimitsQuery.data || defaultPermissionLimits
   const [permissions, setPermissions] = React.useState<PermissionKey[]>(group?.permissions || [])
-  const [limits, setLimits] = React.useState<PermissionLimits>(group?.limits || defaultPermissionLimits)
+  const [limits, setLimits] = React.useState<PermissionLimits>(group?.limits || defaultLimits)
   React.useEffect(() => {
     if (dialogOpen) {
       setPermissions(group?.permissions || [])
-      setLimits(group?.limits || defaultPermissionLimits)
+      setLimits(group?.limits || defaultLimits)
     }
-  }, [dialogOpen, group])
+  }, [defaultLimits, dialogOpen, group])
   const mutation = useMutation({
     mutationFn: (form: FormData) => {
       const payload = {
@@ -1018,7 +1019,7 @@ function AdminSendAuditSection({ mailboxes }: { mailboxes: MailboxType[] }) {
   )
 }
 
-function SystemSettingsSection({ settings, domains }: { settings?: SystemSettings; domains: Domain[] }) {
+function SystemSettingsSection({ settings, domains, initialTab }: { settings?: SystemSettings; domains: Domain[]; initialTab?: string | null }) {
   const me = useMe()
   const user = me.data?.user
   const qc = useQueryClient()
@@ -1030,7 +1031,8 @@ function SystemSettingsSection({ settings, domains }: { settings?: SystemSetting
   const canUpdateTemplates = hasPermission(user, "admin.templates.update")
   const canResetTemplates = hasPermission(user, "admin.templates.reset")
   const templates = useQuery({ queryKey: ["admin", "mail-templates"], queryFn: api.mailTemplates, enabled: canViewTemplates })
-  const [settingsTab, setSettingsTab] = React.useState<"base" | "smtp" | "storage" | "mail" | "externalImap" | "templates" | "security" | "about">("base")
+  const requestedTab = initialTab as SettingsTab | undefined
+  const [settingsTab, setSettingsTab] = React.useState<SettingsTab>(() => requestedTab && ["base", "smtp", "storage", "mail", "externalImap", "templates", "security", "about"].includes(requestedTab) ? requestedTab : "base")
   const maildirHealth = useQuery({ queryKey: ["admin", "maildir-sync", "health"], queryFn: api.maildirSyncHealth, enabled: canSettingsView && settingsTab === "storage" })
   const [smtpRequireTls, setSmtpRequireTls] = React.useState(false)
   const [allowInsecureHttp, setAllowInsecureHttp] = React.useState(true)
@@ -1858,7 +1860,7 @@ function CreateUserDialog({ permissionGroups }: { permissionGroups: PermissionGr
         <form className="space-y-4" onSubmit={(event) => { event.preventDefault(); create.mutate(new FormData(event.currentTarget)) }}>
           <Field name="loginName" label="登录名" type="text" autoComplete="off" placeholder="admin" />
           <Field name="displayName" label="显示名称" placeholder="账号名称" />
-          <Field name="password" label="初始密码" type="password" minLength={8} />
+          <Field name="password" label="初始密码" type="password" minLength={6} />
           <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-3">
             <SelectField label="身份" value={role} onValueChange={(value) => setRole(value as "admin" | "user")} items={[["user", "普通用户"], ["admin", "管理员"]]} />
             <SelectField label="状态" value={status} onValueChange={setStatus} items={[["active", "正常"], ["disabled", "停用"]]} />
@@ -1896,6 +1898,7 @@ function EditUserDialog({ user, permissionGroups, open, onOpenChange }: { user:
   }, [user, open])
   const mut = useMutation({
     mutationFn: (form: FormData) => api.updateUser(user.id, {
+      loginName: String(form.get("loginName") || ""),
       displayName: String(form.get("displayName") || ""),
       role,
       disabled: disabled === "disabled",
@@ -1910,7 +1913,7 @@ function EditUserDialog({ user, permissionGroups, open, onOpenChange }: { user:
       <DialogContent>
         <DialogHeader><DialogTitle>编辑账号</DialogTitle></DialogHeader>
         <form className="space-y-4" onSubmit={(e) => { e.preventDefault(); mut.mutate(new FormData(e.currentTarget)) }}>
-          <Field name="loginName" label="登录名" value={accountLoginName(user)} readOnly />
+          <Field name="loginName" label="登录名" defaultValue={accountLoginName(user)} type="text" autoComplete="off" />
           <Field name="displayName" label="显示名称" defaultValue={user.displayName} />
           <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-3">
             <SelectField label="身份" value={role} onValueChange={(value) => setRole(value as "admin" | "user")} items={[["user", "普通用户"], ["admin", "管理员"]]} disabled={user.protected} />
@@ -1927,7 +1930,7 @@ function EditUserDialog({ user, permissionGroups, open, onOpenChange }: { user:
 
 function ResetPasswordDialog({ user, open, onOpenChange }: { user: AdminUser; open: boolean; onOpenChange: (open: boolean) => void }) {
   const { toast } = useToast(); const mut = useMutation({ mutationFn: (form: FormData) => api.resetUserPassword(user.id, String(form.get("password") || "")), onSuccess: () => { onOpenChange(false); toast({ title: "密码已重置" }) }, onError: (e) => toast({ title: "重置失败", description: e.message }) })
-  return <Dialog open={open} onOpenChange={onOpenChange}><DialogContent><DialogHeader><DialogTitle>重置密码</DialogTitle></DialogHeader><form className="space-y-4" onSubmit={(e) => { e.preventDefault(); mut.mutate(new FormData(e.currentTarget)); e.currentTarget.reset() }}><Field name="loginName" label="登录名" value={accountLoginName(user)} readOnly /><Field name="password" label="新密码" type="password" minLength={8} /><DialogFooter><Button disabled={mut.isPending}>{mut.isPending ? "重置中..." : "重置"}</Button></DialogFooter></form></DialogContent></Dialog>
+  return <Dialog open={open} onOpenChange={onOpenChange}><DialogContent><DialogHeader><DialogTitle>重置密码</DialogTitle></DialogHeader><form className="space-y-4" onSubmit={(e) => { e.preventDefault(); mut.mutate(new FormData(e.currentTarget)); e.currentTarget.reset() }}><Field name="loginName" label="登录名" value={accountLoginName(user)} readOnly /><Field name="password" label="新密码" type="password" minLength={6} /><DialogFooter><Button disabled={mut.isPending}>{mut.isPending ? "重置中..." : "重置"}</Button></DialogFooter></form></DialogContent></Dialog>
 }
 
 function EditMailboxDialog({ mailbox, users, open, onOpenChange }: { mailbox: MailboxType; users: AdminUser[]; open: boolean; onOpenChange: (open: boolean) => void }) {
@@ -1947,7 +1950,7 @@ function CreateMailboxDialog({ domains, users }: { domains: Domain[]; users: Adm
   const qc = useQueryClient(); const { toast } = useToast(); const [open, setOpen] = React.useState(false); const [domainId, setDomainId] = React.useState(""); const [role, setRole] = React.useState("user"); const [ownerMode, setOwnerMode] = React.useState("new"); const [userId, setUserId] = React.useState("")
   React.useEffect(() => { if (!domainId && domains[0]) setDomainId(domains[0].id); if (!userId && users[0]) setUserId(users[0].id) }, [domains, domainId, users, userId])
   const mut = useMutation({ mutationFn: (form: FormData) => api.createMailbox({ domainId, localPart: String(form.get("localPart")), displayName: String(form.get("displayName")), password: String(form.get("password")), quotaMb: Number(form.get("quotaMb") || 1024), role: role as "admin" | "user", ownerLoginName: String(form.get("ownerLoginName") || ""), userId: ownerMode === "existing" ? userId : "" }), onSuccess: () => { invalidateAdmin(qc); setOpen(false); toast({ title: "邮箱已创建" }) }, onError: (e) => toast({ title: "创建失败", description: e.message }) })
-  return <Dialog open={open} onOpenChange={setOpen}><DialogTrigger asChild><Button><Plus className="h-4 w-4" />邮箱</Button></DialogTrigger><DialogContent><DialogHeader><DialogTitle>创建邮箱</DialogTitle></DialogHeader><form className="space-y-4" onSubmit={(e) => { e.preventDefault(); mut.mutate(new FormData(e.currentTarget)) }}><DomainSelect domains={domains} value={domainId} onChange={setDomainId} /><div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-3"><Field name="localPart" label="邮箱前缀" placeholder="alice" /><Field name="displayName" label="显示名" placeholder="Alice" /></div><SelectField label="归属方式" value={ownerMode} onValueChange={setOwnerMode} items={[['new','新建/按登录名匹配账号'],['existing','追加到已有账号']]} />{ownerMode === "existing" ? <SelectField label="已有账号" value={userId} onValueChange={setUserId} items={users.filter((u) => !u.disabled).map((u) => [u.id, accountLoginName(u)])} /> : <Field name="ownerLoginName" label="归属登录名" placeholder="留空则使用新邮箱地址" required={false} />}<div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-3"><Field name="password" label="密码" type="password" placeholder="至少 8 位" /><Field name="quotaMb" label="配额 MB" type="number" defaultValue="1024" /></div><SelectField label="身份" value={role} onValueChange={setRole} items={[['user','普通用户'],['admin','管理员']]} /><DialogFooter><Button disabled={mut.isPending || !domainId}>创建</Button></DialogFooter></form></DialogContent></Dialog>
+  return <Dialog open={open} onOpenChange={setOpen}><DialogTrigger asChild><Button><Plus className="h-4 w-4" />邮箱</Button></DialogTrigger><DialogContent><DialogHeader><DialogTitle>创建邮箱</DialogTitle></DialogHeader><form className="space-y-4" onSubmit={(e) => { e.preventDefault(); mut.mutate(new FormData(e.currentTarget)) }}><DomainSelect domains={domains} value={domainId} onChange={setDomainId} /><div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-3"><Field name="localPart" label="邮箱前缀" placeholder="alice" /><Field name="displayName" label="显示名" placeholder="Alice" /></div><SelectField label="归属方式" value={ownerMode} onValueChange={setOwnerMode} items={[['new','新建/按登录名匹配账号'],['existing','追加到已有账号']]} />{ownerMode === "existing" ? <SelectField label="已有账号" value={userId} onValueChange={setUserId} items={users.filter((u) => !u.disabled).map((u) => [u.id, accountLoginName(u)])} /> : <Field name="ownerLoginName" label="归属登录名" placeholder="留空则使用新邮箱地址" required={false} />}<div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-3"><Field name="password" label="密码" type="password" placeholder="至少 6 位" /><Field name="quotaMb" label="配额 MB" type="number" defaultValue="1024" /></div><SelectField label="身份" value={role} onValueChange={setRole} items={[['user','普通用户'],['admin','管理员']]} /><DialogFooter><Button disabled={mut.isPending || !domainId}>创建</Button></DialogFooter></form></DialogContent></Dialog>
 }
 
 function CreateAliasDialog({ domains }: { domains: Domain[] }) {
@@ -1978,11 +1981,6 @@ function DNSPanel({ domain, embedded = false }: { domain?: Domain; embedded?: bo
   return <Card><CardHeader>{header}</CardHeader><CardContent>{content}</CardContent></Card>
 }
 
-const dnsDescriptions: Record<string, string> = {
-  MX: "指定收件服务器。把邮件投递到该地址指向的服务器。",
-  TXT: "", // 具体含义根据内容区分
-}
-
 function dnsDescription(record: DNSRecord): string {
   if (record.type === "TXT" && record.name.startsWith("_dmarc")) return "声明域名的 DMARC 策略（如何处理未通过 SPF/DKIM 验证的邮件）。"
   if (record.type === "TXT" && record.value.includes("DKIM1")) return "DKIM 公钥。收件服务器用此密钥验证邮件是否由你发出。"

apps/web/src/pages/mail.tsx

@@ -11,8 +11,8 @@ import TextAlign from "@tiptap/extension-text-align"
 import Placeholder from "@tiptap/extension-placeholder"
 import { BackgroundColor, Color, FontFamily, FontSize, TextStyle } from "@tiptap/extension-text-style"
 import { useNavigate } from "react-router-dom"
-import { AlignCenter, AlignLeft, AlignRight, Archive, ArrowLeft, Ban, Bold, Calendar, Check, ChevronDown, Clock3, Code2, Copy, Download, Ellipsis, Eraser, Eye, FileText, Folder, Forward, Highlighter, History, Image, Inbox, IndentDecrease, IndentIncrease, Italic, Link, List, ListOrdered, Mail, MailCheck, MailQuestion, Moon, PanelLeftOpen, Paperclip, PencilLine, Plus, Quote, Redo2, RefreshCcw, Reply, RotateCcw, Search, Send, Settings, ShieldCheck, Signature, SlidersHorizontal, Smile, Star, Strikethrough, Sun, Tag, Trash2, Type, Underline, Undo2, Upload, X } from "lucide-react"
-import { api, ExternalImapAccount, ExternalImapFolder, ListResponse, Mailbox, MailFolder, MailLabel, MailMessage, MailSearchParams, SendPayload, DraftPayload, ScheduledSend, SendQueueItem, SendQueueAuditEvent, SendQueueStatus, PermissionLimits } from "@/lib/api"
+import { AlignCenter, AlignLeft, AlignRight, Archive, ArrowLeft, Ban, Bold, Calendar, Check, ChevronDown, Clock3, Code2, Copy, Download, Ellipsis, Eraser, Eye, FileText, Folder, Forward, Highlighter, History, Image, Inbox, IndentDecrease, IndentIncrease, Italic, Link, List, ListOrdered, Mail, Mailbox as MailboxIcon, MailCheck, MailQuestion, Moon, PanelLeftOpen, Paperclip, PencilLine, Plus, Quote, Redo2, RefreshCcw, Reply, RotateCcw, Search, Send, Settings, ShieldCheck, Signature, SlidersHorizontal, Smile, Star, Strikethrough, Sun, Trash2, Type, Underline, Undo2, Upload, X } from "lucide-react"
+import { api, ExternalImapAccount, ListResponse, Mailbox, MailFolder, MailLabel, MailMessage, MailSearchParams, SendPayload, DraftPayload, ScheduledSend, SendQueueItem, SendQueueAuditEvent, SendQueueStatus, PermissionLimits } from "@/lib/api"
 import { cn, decodeMimeHeader, formatBytes, formatDate, formatDateTime, generateLabelColor } from "@/lib/utils"
 import { applyTheme, getInitialTheme } from "@/lib/theme"
 import { useDisplayMode } from "@/lib/display-mode"
@@ -88,10 +88,28 @@ const filterLabels: Record<MailFilter, string> = {
 
 const emptyAdvancedSearch: AdvancedMailSearch = { from: "", to: "", subject: "", startDate: "", endDate: "", hasAttachments: false, unread: false, starred: false }
 const emptyAdvancedSearchDraft: AdvancedMailSearchDraft = { ...emptyAdvancedSearch }
-const mailboxSelectionStorageVersion = "2"
+const mailImportBatchBytes = 32 * 1024 * 1024
+const mailImportBatchFiles = 20
 const mailCompactBreakpoint = 768
 const mailDetailBreakpoint = 768
 
+function buildMailImportBatches(files: File[]) {
+  const batches: File[][] = []
+  let batch: File[] = []
+  let batchBytes = 0
+  for (const file of files) {
+    if (batch.length > 0 && (batch.length >= mailImportBatchFiles || batchBytes + file.size > mailImportBatchBytes)) {
+      batches.push(batch)
+      batch = []
+      batchBytes = 0
+    }
+    batch.push(file)
+    batchBytes += file.size
+  }
+  if (batch.length > 0) batches.push(batch)
+  return batches
+}
+
 function useMaxViewportWidth(maxWidth: number) {
   const [matches, setMatches] = React.useState(false)
   React.useEffect(() => {
@@ -122,10 +140,7 @@ export function MailPage() {
   const [composeDraft, setComposeDraft] = React.useState<ComposeDraft | undefined>()
   const sidebarCollapsed = false
   const [mailFilter, setMailFilter] = React.useState<MailFilter>("all")
-  const [selectedMailboxId, setSelectedMailboxId] = React.useState(() => {
-    if (localStorage.getItem("lanqin:selected-mailbox-version") !== mailboxSelectionStorageVersion) return "all"
-    return localStorage.getItem("lanqin:selected-mailbox") || "all"
-  })
+  const [selectedMailboxId, setSelectedMailboxId] = React.useState("all")
   const [selectedExternalAccountId, setSelectedExternalAccountId] = React.useState("")
   const [expandedExternalAccountIds, setExpandedExternalAccountIds] = React.useState<string[]>([])
   const [externalFolder, setExternalFolder] = React.useState("INBOX")
@@ -140,7 +155,7 @@ export function MailPage() {
   const [autoRefreshing, setAutoRefreshing] = React.useState(false)
   const [exportingMail, setExportingMail] = React.useState(false)
   const [importingMail, setImportingMail] = React.useState(false)
-  const [lastAutoRefreshAt, setLastAutoRefreshAt] = React.useState<Date | null>(null)
+  const [, setLastAutoRefreshAt] = React.useState<Date | null>(null)
   const [bulkPending, setBulkPending] = React.useState(false)
   const [pendingConfirm, setPendingConfirm] = React.useState<PendingConfirm | null>(null)
   const [cancelingScheduledId, setCancelingScheduledId] = React.useState("")
@@ -190,6 +205,7 @@ export function MailPage() {
   const activeMailboxId = selectedMailboxId === "all" ? "all" : selectedMailbox?.id || ""
   const selectedComposeMailbox = selectedMailbox || (isAllMailboxSelected ? mailboxList.data?.items?.[0] : undefined)
   const hasMailboxes = (mailboxList.data?.items.length || 0) > 0
+  const showMailboxCopy = !!selectedMailbox && !isAllMailboxSelected
   const folders = useQuery({ queryKey: ["folders", activeMailboxId], queryFn: () => api.folders(activeMailboxId), enabled: !!activeMailboxId && canReadMail })
   const labels = useQuery({ queryKey: ["labels", activeMailboxId], queryFn: () => api.labels(activeMailboxId), enabled: !!activeMailboxId && (canReadMail || canManageLabels) })
   const mailStats = useQuery({ queryKey: ["mail-stats", activeMailboxId], queryFn: () => api.mailStats(activeMailboxId), enabled: !!activeMailboxId && hasPermission(user, "mail.stats.view") })
@@ -491,14 +507,19 @@ export function MailPage() {
     }
     if (!selectedMailboxId || (selectedMailboxId !== "all" && !items.some((item) => item.id === selectedMailboxId))) {
       setSelectedMailboxId("all")
+      setSelectedExternalAccountId("")
+      setFolder("Inbox")
+      setMailView("folder")
+      setSelectedLabelId("")
+      setSelectedId(null)
+      setMailFilter("all")
     }
   }, [mailboxList.isSuccess, mailboxList.data?.items, selectedMailboxId])
 
   React.useEffect(() => {
-    if (selectedMailboxId) localStorage.setItem("lanqin:selected-mailbox", selectedMailboxId)
-    else localStorage.removeItem("lanqin:selected-mailbox")
-    localStorage.setItem("lanqin:selected-mailbox-version", mailboxSelectionStorageVersion)
-  }, [selectedMailboxId])
+    localStorage.removeItem("lanqin:selected-mailbox")
+    localStorage.removeItem("lanqin:selected-mailbox-version")
+  }, [])
 
   React.useEffect(() => {
     setSelectedId(null)
@@ -1111,8 +1132,22 @@ export function MailPage() {
     if (files.length === 0 || !selectedMailbox) return
     setImportingMail(true)
     try {
-      const result = await api.importMail(files, { mailboxId: selectedMailbox.id, folder: mailView === "folder" ? folder : "Inbox" })
+      const batches = buildMailImportBatches(files)
+      const target = { mailboxId: selectedMailbox.id, folder: mailView === "folder" ? folder : "Inbox" }
+      const result = { imported: 0, skipped: 0, errors: [] as string[] }
+      for (const batch of batches) {
+        try {
+          const current = await api.importMail(batch, target)
+          result.imported += current.imported
+          result.skipped += current.skipped
+          result.errors.push(...current.errors)
+        } catch (error) {
+          result.skipped += batch.length
+          result.errors.push(error instanceof Error ? error.message : "导入请求失败")
+        }
+      }
       await refreshMailData()
+      if (result.imported === 0 && result.errors.length > 0) throw new Error(result.errors[0])
       toast({
         title: `已导入 ${result.imported} 封邮件`,
         description: result.skipped > 0 ? `${result.skipped} 封未能导入${result.errors[0] ? `：${result.errors[0]}` : ""}` : `已保存到 ${mailView === "folder" ? viewTitle : "收件箱"}`,
@@ -1182,27 +1217,25 @@ export function MailPage() {
           onLanguageChange={setLanguage}
           onSettings={openSettings}
         />
-        <div className={cn("mt-2 gap-1.5", sidebarCollapsed ? "flex justify-center" : "grid grid-cols-[minmax(0,1fr)_2rem]")}>
+        <div className={cn("mt-2 gap-1.5", sidebarCollapsed ? "flex justify-center" : showMailboxCopy ? "grid grid-cols-[minmax(0,1fr)_2rem]" : "grid grid-cols-1")}>
           <MailboxSwitcher
             collapsed={sidebarCollapsed}
             mailboxes={mailboxList.data?.items || []}
+            loading={mailboxList.isLoading}
             selectedMailboxId={selectedMailboxId}
             selectedMailbox={selectedMailbox}
-            fallbackAddress={selectedMailbox?.address || me.data?.user.email || ""}
             unreadCount={mailboxUnreadCount}
             onSelect={switchMailbox}
           />
-          {!sidebarCollapsed && (
+          {!sidebarCollapsed && showMailboxCopy && (
             <Button
               type="button"
               variant="outline"
               size="icon"
-              className={cn("h-8 w-8 shrink-0 rounded-md bg-background shadow-none hover:bg-background", isAllMailboxSelected && "invisible pointer-events-none")}
+              className="h-8 w-8 shrink-0 rounded-md bg-background shadow-none hover:bg-background"
               onClick={copyCurrentMailbox}
-              disabled={!selectedMailbox || isAllMailboxSelected}
+              disabled={!selectedMailbox}
               aria-label="复制邮箱地址"
-              aria-hidden={isAllMailboxSelected}
-              tabIndex={isAllMailboxSelected ? -1 : 0}
               title="复制邮箱地址"
             >
               <Copy className="h-3.5 w-3.5" />
@@ -1468,7 +1501,7 @@ export function MailPage() {
   ) : !canReadMail ? (
     <PermissionEmptyState title="无邮件查看权限" description="当前账号可以访问邮箱前台，但未开启邮件查看权限。" onOpenSettings={openSettings} />
   ) : !mailboxList.isLoading && !hasMailboxes && mailView !== "unknown" ? (
-    <NoMailboxState onOpenSettings={openSettings} />
+    <NoMailboxState onManageMailboxes={() => navigate("/profile?tab=mailboxes")} />
   ) : mailView === "scheduled" && canScheduleMail ? (
     <ScheduledSendView
       compact={compactMailLayout}
@@ -2061,7 +2094,7 @@ function externalAccountSubtitle(account: ExternalImapAccount) {
   return [name, account.host, mode].filter(Boolean).join(" · ")
 }
 
-function NoMailboxState({ onOpenSettings }: { onOpenSettings: () => void }) {
+function NoMailboxState({ onManageMailboxes }: { onManageMailboxes: () => void }) {
   return (
     <div className="grid min-h-0 flex-1 place-items-center p-6">
       <div className="w-full max-w-md rounded-lg border border-dashed p-8 text-center">
@@ -2069,9 +2102,9 @@ function NoMailboxState({ onOpenSettings }: { onOpenSettings: () => void }) {
           <Mail className="h-5 w-5 text-muted-foreground" />
         </div>
         <div className="text-lg font-semibold">还没有可用邮箱</div>
-        <div className="mt-2 text-sm text-muted-foreground">请在个人中心申请邮箱，或联系管理员为当前账号分配邮箱。</div>
-        <Button className="mt-5" onClick={onOpenSettings}>
-          <Settings className="h-4 w-4" />前往个人中心
+        <div className="mt-2 text-sm text-muted-foreground">请前往邮箱管理，创建、申请或联系管理员分配邮箱。</div>
+        <Button className="mt-5" onClick={onManageMailboxes}>
+          <MailboxIcon className="h-4 w-4" />前往邮箱管理
         </Button>
       </div>
     </div>
@@ -3215,10 +3248,11 @@ function UnreadBadge({ count, tone = "danger" }: { count?: number; tone?: "dange
   )
 }
 
-function MailboxSwitcher({ collapsed, mailboxes, selectedMailboxId, selectedMailbox, fallbackAddress, unreadCount, onSelect }: { collapsed: boolean; mailboxes: Mailbox[]; selectedMailboxId: string; selectedMailbox?: Mailbox; fallbackAddress?: string; unreadCount: number; onSelect: (mailboxId: string) => void }) {
+function MailboxSwitcher({ collapsed, mailboxes, loading, selectedMailboxId, selectedMailbox, unreadCount, onSelect }: { collapsed: boolean; mailboxes: Mailbox[]; loading: boolean; selectedMailboxId: string; selectedMailbox?: Mailbox; unreadCount: number; onSelect: (mailboxId: string) => void }) {
   const [mailboxQuery, setMailboxQuery] = React.useState("")
   const isAllSelected = selectedMailboxId === "all"
-  const displayAddress = isAllSelected ? "全部邮箱" : selectedMailbox?.address || fallbackAddress || "选择邮箱"
+  const mailboxUnavailable = loading || mailboxes.length === 0
+  const displayAddress = loading ? "全部邮箱" : mailboxes.length === 0 ? "未注册邮箱" : isAllSelected ? "全部邮箱" : selectedMailbox?.address || "选择邮箱"
   const selectedUnreadCount = isAllSelected ? unreadCount : (selectedMailbox?.unreadCount ?? unreadCount)
   const normalizedQuery = mailboxQuery.trim().toLowerCase()
   const showAllMailboxOption = !normalizedQuery || "全部邮箱".includes(normalizedQuery) || "all".includes(normalizedQuery)
@@ -3232,13 +3266,13 @@ function MailboxSwitcher({ collapsed, mailboxes, selectedMailboxId, selectedMail
   return (
     <DropdownMenu onOpenChange={(open) => { if (!open) setMailboxQuery("") }}>
       <DropdownMenuTrigger asChild>
-        <Button variant="outline" className={cn("h-8 min-w-0 flex-1 justify-start gap-1.5 overflow-hidden rounded-md border-input bg-background px-2 text-left font-normal shadow-none hover:bg-background", collapsed && "w-8 flex-none justify-center px-0")} title={displayAddress}>
+        <Button disabled={mailboxUnavailable} variant="outline" className={cn("h-8 min-w-0 flex-1 justify-start gap-1.5 overflow-hidden rounded-md border-input bg-background px-2 text-left font-normal shadow-none hover:bg-background", collapsed && "w-8 flex-none justify-center px-0")} title={displayAddress}>
           <Mail className="h-3.5 w-3.5 shrink-0 text-muted-foreground" />
           {!collapsed && (
             <>
               <span className="min-w-0 flex-1 truncate text-[13px] font-medium">{displayAddress}</span>
               <UnreadBadge count={selectedUnreadCount} />
-              <ChevronDown className="h-3.5 w-3.5 shrink-0 text-muted-foreground" />
+              {!mailboxUnavailable && <ChevronDown className="h-3.5 w-3.5 shrink-0 text-muted-foreground" />}
             </>
           )}
         </Button>
@@ -3247,7 +3281,7 @@ function MailboxSwitcher({ collapsed, mailboxes, selectedMailboxId, selectedMail
         align="start"
         className={cn(
           "max-w-[calc(100vw-32px)] p-1",
-          collapsed ? "w-[204px]" : "w-[calc(var(--radix-dropdown-menu-trigger-width)+2.375rem)] min-w-[calc(var(--radix-dropdown-menu-trigger-width)+2.375rem)]"
+          collapsed ? "w-[204px]" : "w-[var(--radix-dropdown-menu-trigger-width)] min-w-[var(--radix-dropdown-menu-trigger-width)]"
         )}
       >
         {mailboxes.length > 0 && (
@@ -4728,24 +4762,6 @@ function toDateTimeLocalValue(date: Date) {
 function normalizeSchedule(schedule: ScheduleDraft): ScheduleDraft {
   return { ...schedule, title: schedule.title.trim(), location: schedule.location.trim(), description: schedule.description.trim() }
 }
-function scheduleToHtml(schedule: ScheduleDraft) {
-  const start = parseScheduleStart(schedule)
-  const end = schedule.allDay ? new Date(start.getTime() + 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000) : new Date(start.getTime() + schedule.durationMinutes * 60 * 1000)
-  const rows = [
-    ["时间", schedule.allDay ? formatDate(start.toISOString()) : `${formatDateTime(start.toISOString())} - ${formatTimeOnly(end)}`],
-    ["持续", schedule.allDay ? "全天" : durationLabel(schedule.durationMinutes)],
-    ["提醒", reminderLabel(schedule.reminderMinutes)],
-    ["重复", repeatLabel(schedule.repeat)],
-    schedule.location ? ["位置", schedule.location] : undefined,
-    schedule.description ? ["描述", schedule.description] : undefined,
-  ].filter(Boolean) as string[][]
-  return DOMPurify.sanitize(`
-    <div style="border:1px solid #d4d4d8;border-radius:8px;padding:14px 16px;margin:16px 0;background:#fafafa;">
-      <div style="font-weight:600;font-size:16px;margin-bottom:10px;">${escapeHtml(schedule.title)}</div>
-      ${rows.map(([label, value]) => `<div style="margin:6px 0;"><span style="color:#71717a;">${label}：</span>${escapeHtml(value)}</div>`).join("")}
-    </div>
-  `)
-}
 function scheduleToFile(schedule: ScheduleDraft) {
   const ics = scheduleToIcs(schedule)
   const filename = `${safeFilename(schedule.title || "schedule")}.ics`

apps/web/src/pages/register.tsx

@@ -113,11 +113,11 @@ export function RegisterPage() {
               </div>
               <div className="space-y-2">
                 <Label htmlFor="password" className="text-sm font-medium">密码</Label>
-                <PasswordInput id="password" name="password" autoComplete="new-password" minLength={8} required className="h-11 text-base" />
+                <PasswordInput id="password" name="password" autoComplete="new-password" minLength={6} required className="h-11 text-base" />
               </div>
               <div className="space-y-2">
                 <Label htmlFor="confirmPassword" className="text-sm font-medium">确认密码</Label>
-                <PasswordInput id="confirmPassword" name="confirmPassword" autoComplete="new-password" minLength={8} required className="h-11 text-base" />
+                <PasswordInput id="confirmPassword" name="confirmPassword" autoComplete="new-password" minLength={6} required className="h-11 text-base" />
               </div>
               {turnstileRequired && <TurnstileBox siteKey={publicSettings.data?.turnstileSiteKey || ""} onToken={setTurnstileToken} />}
               <Button className="h-11 w-full text-base" disabled={register.isPending || publicSettings.isLoading}>

apps/web/tsconfig.json

@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@
     "esModuleInterop": true,
     "allowSyntheticDefaultImports": true,
     "strict": true,
+    "noUnusedLocals": true,
+    "noUnusedParameters": true,
     "forceConsistentCasingInFileNames": true,
     "module": "ESNext",
     "moduleResolution": "Bundler",

deploy/.env.example

@@ -20,6 +20,18 @@ LANQIN_RSPAMD_IMAGE=ghcr.io/zxyszx/newszxcn-email-rspamd:latest
 # 手动部署可执行：openssl rand -hex 24
 LANQIN_UPDATE_TOKEN=
 
+# 一键安装器记录的部署方式。手动部署时可以留空。
+LANQIN_INSTALL_FIREWALL_MODE=
+LANQIN_INSTALL_WEB_MODE=
+
+# 可选端口绑定。自动 Nginx 或宝塔反代模式使用 127.0.0.1:8088。
+LANQIN_HTTP_BIND=80
+LANQIN_SMTP_BIND=25
+LANQIN_SMTPS_BIND=465
+LANQIN_SUBMISSION_BIND=587
+LANQIN_IMAPS_BIND=993
+LANQIN_POP3S_BIND=995
+
 # =========================
 # 对外访问地址
 # =========================
@@ -39,8 +51,9 @@ LANQIN_TLS_KEY_FILE=
 # =========================
 # 初始管理员
 # =========================
-# 第一次启动时会创建这个管理员账号。
-LANQIN_ADMIN_EMAIL=admin@example.com
+# 第一次启动时只创建管理员账号，不会自动创建同名邮箱或域名。
+# 登录名不能使用邮箱地址，之后可在后台“账号”中修改。
+LANQIN_ADMIN_USERNAME=admin
 
 # 生产环境必须改掉默认密码。
 LANQIN_ADMIN_PASSWORD=ChangeMe123!

deploy/README.md

@@ -15,10 +15,19 @@ sudo newszxcn-email update
 sudo newszxcn-email status
 sudo newszxcn-email logs
 sudo newszxcn-email rollback
+sudo newszxcn-email guide
+sudo newszxcn-email credentials
+sudo newszxcn-email reset-password
 ```
 
 一键安装会把配置和数据放在 `/opt/newszxcn-email`，并部署内部 Watchtower 更新服务。该服务不映射公网端口，仅接受带随机令牌的容器内请求；后台“立即更新”也只允许超级管理员执行。
 
+首次安装会依次询问防火墙模式、邮件服务器域名、管理员用户名/密码和 Web 部署方式。防火墙可以选择自动添加邮局必要端口规则或保留现有规则，不会清空服务器已有防火墙。自动 Web 模式会把容器绑定到 `127.0.0.1:8088`，配置宿主机 Nginx，并使用官方 `acme.sh` 申请和续期证书。自定义管理员密码最少 6 位，留空则生成 12 位密码。
+
+安装后输入 `ns` 可以打开统一管理菜单。更新前会创建包含数据库、镜像、Compose、环境、安装脚本和 Nginx 的回滚快照；更新或健康检查失败时会自动恢复。手动完整回滚前还会单独备份当前数据库，回滚镜像会保持锁定到下一次更新。
+
+菜单可查看安装或最近一次命令行重置时记录的管理员登录信息，也可单独重置配置管理员的统一登录密码。密码采用 bcrypt 哈希，无法从数据库反向解密；网页修改密码后，脚本中的记录可能已经失效。命令行重置前会备份并校验数据库，同时同步该管理员名下邮箱的 SMTP/IMAP 密码，不会修改普通用户或其邮箱。
+
 ## 最简单部署：单容器镜像版
 
 服务器上不需要源码构建，只要 `docker-compose.yml` 和 `.env` 即可。
@@ -26,7 +35,7 @@ sudo newszxcn-email rollback
 ```bash
 cd deploy
 cp .env.example .env
-# 修改 LANQIN_PUBLIC_HOSTNAME / LANQIN_PUBLIC_BASE_URL / LANQIN_ADMIN_EMAIL / LANQIN_ADMIN_PASSWORD
+# 修改 LANQIN_PUBLIC_HOSTNAME / LANQIN_PUBLIC_BASE_URL / LANQIN_ADMIN_USERNAME / LANQIN_ADMIN_PASSWORD
 docker compose pull
 docker compose up -d
 ```
@@ -154,6 +163,13 @@ docker compose -f docker-compose.stack.yml -f docker-compose.stack.build.yml up
 ## 邮件客户端 TLS 证书
 
 Web 站点可以由宿主机 Nginx / 宝塔反代到容器 `80`，但 SMTP/IMAP/POP3 端口不会使用 Web 反代的证书。
+此时可在 `.env` 调整 Web 端口绑定，避免与宿主机 Nginx 的 `80/443` 冲突：
+
+```dotenv
+LANQIN_HTTP_BIND=127.0.0.1:8088
+```
+
+宿主机 Nginx 再反向代理到 `http://127.0.0.1:8088`。容器内 Web 服务只监听 HTTP，公网 HTTPS 由宿主机 Nginx 或宝塔终止。
 如果第三方客户端连接 `993/995` 时提示证书是 `localhost`，说明 Dovecot 仍在使用容器自带的测试证书。LanQin API 的 SMTP `465/587` submission 不会使用自签测试证书；启用前必须配置可读的真实证书。
 
 生产环境请把域名证书挂载进容器，并在 `.env` 指向证书文件：
@@ -174,7 +190,7 @@ services:
       - ./data:/data
       - ./mail:/var/mail/vhosts
       - ./dkim:/var/lib/rspamd/dkim
-      - /etc/letsencrypt:/etc/letsencrypt:ro
+      - ./certs:/certs:ro
 ```
 
 证书域名必须覆盖 `LANQIN_PUBLIC_HOSTNAME`。更新后执行：

deploy/all-in-one/nginx.conf

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ server {
   index index.html;
 
   location /api/ {
+    client_max_body_size 50m;
     proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/;
     proxy_http_version 1.1;
     proxy_set_header Host $host;

deploy/docker-compose.yml

@@ -6,19 +6,17 @@ services:
       LANQIN_UPDATE_SERVICE_URL: http://updater:8080/v1/update
       LANQIN_UPDATE_SERVICE_TOKEN: ${LANQIN_UPDATE_TOKEN:-}
     ports:
-      - "80:80"
-      - "443:443"
-      - "25:25"
-      - "465:465"
-      - "587:587"
-      - "993:993"
-      - "995:995"
+      - "${LANQIN_HTTP_BIND:-80}:80"
+      - "${LANQIN_SMTP_BIND:-25}:25"
+      - "${LANQIN_SMTPS_BIND:-465}:465"
+      - "${LANQIN_SUBMISSION_BIND:-587}:587"
+      - "${LANQIN_IMAPS_BIND:-993}:993"
+      - "${LANQIN_POP3S_BIND:-995}:995"
     volumes:
       - ./data:/data
       - ./mail:/var/mail/vhosts
       - ./dkim:/var/lib/rspamd/dkim
-      # 生产环境如需第三方客户端校验证书，请取消下面挂载，并在 .env 配置：
-      # - /etc/letsencrypt:/etc/letsencrypt:ro
+      - ./certs:/certs:ro
     labels:
       com.centurylinklabs.watchtower.enable: "true"
       com.centurylinklabs.watchtower.scope: "newszxcn-email"

deploy/nginx/default.conf

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ server {
   server_name _;
 
   location /api/ {
+    client_max_body_size 50m;
     proxy_pass http://api:8080/api/;
     proxy_http_version 1.1;
     proxy_set_header Host $host;

docs/GUIDE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+# NewSzxcn 邮箱指南
+
+本指南介绍 NewSzxcn Email 的安装入口、首次配置、邮箱申请、无人收件、SSL 证书和日常更新。管理员密码等敏感信息不会保存在本文档中。
+
+## 一键安装
+
+建议使用 Debian 或 Ubuntu，并提前准备一个已经解析到服务器的邮件主机名，例如 `mail.example.com`。
+
+```bash
+bash <(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/zxyszx/NewSzxcn-Email/main/install.sh)
+```
+
+安装脚本会依次询问防火墙配置、邮件服务器域名、管理员用户名和密码，以及 Web 部署方式。选择“自动配置 Nginx + SSL”时，脚本会安装 Nginx，并使用官方 `acme.sh` 申请 Let's Encrypt 证书。
+
+安装完成后，请记录终端中显示的访问地址、管理员用户名和初始密码。初始密码仅在安装时显示；如果以后在后台修改密码，请以新密码为准。
+
+## 登录入口
+
+假设安装时填写的邮件服务器域名为 `mail.example.com`：
+
+| 入口 | 地址 | 用途 |
+| --- | --- | --- |
+| 邮箱前台 | `https://mail.example.com/` | 收发邮件、申请邮箱和账号设置 |
+| 管理后台 | `https://mail.example.com/admin` | 管理域名、账号、邮箱、DNS 和系统设置 |
+
+管理员账号是安装时填写的用户名，默认为 `admin`。管理员用户名不是邮箱地址。
+
+## 首次配置
+
+### 1. 添加邮件域名
+
+1. 登录 NewSzxcn Email 管理后台。
+2. 进入“域名管理”，点击“添加域名”。
+3. 填写需要收发邮件的域名并保存。
+4. 点击该域名右侧的“DNS”，查看系统生成的记录。
+5. 前往域名服务商的 DNS 管理页面，逐项添加 MX、SPF、DKIM 和 DMARC 记录。
+6. 返回管理后台，点击“检测”。
+7. 所有记录检测通过后，即可使用该域名创建邮箱。
+
+DNS 生效通常需要几分钟到数小时。系统只能检测记录，不能代替你修改域名服务商的 DNS。
+
+### 2. 开启账号自助申请邮箱
+
+1. 进入“管理后台 -> 系统设置 -> 邮件”。
+2. 开启“账号自助申请邮箱”。
+3. 在“开放域名”中勾选允许用户申请邮箱的域名。
+4. 保存设置。
+
+开启后，用户登录邮箱前台，进入“设置 -> 邮箱管理”，即可在账号配额范围内自行申请邮箱，无需管理员逐个分配。
+
+如果账号还没有邮箱，邮箱前台会显示“还没有可用邮箱”。此时应点击“前往邮箱管理”，进入个人中心申请邮箱。
+
+### 3. 开启无人收件
+
+1. 进入“管理后台 -> 系统设置 -> 邮件”。
+2. 开启“无人收件”并保存。
+
+开启后，对于系统中已经添加并启用的邮件域名，即使收件地址尚未注册，服务器仍会接收邮件。例如已经启用 `example.com` 后，发送到 `111@example.com` 的邮件也会被保留。
+
+无人收件不会自动创建邮箱，也不会把邮件分配给普通用户。只有管理员可以在邮箱前台左侧的“未知收件”中查看这些邮件。
+
+## SSL 证书与自动续期
+
+选择“自动配置 Nginx + SSL”后，官方 `acme.sh` 会安装定时检查任务。证书接近到期时会自动续期，续期成功后自动重载 NewSzxcn Email 和 Nginx。
+
+查看当前域名的证书和续期信息：
+
+```bash
+/root/.acme.sh/acme.sh --info --domain mail.example.com --ecc
+```
+
+查看证书实际到期时间：
+
+```bash
+openssl x509 -in /opt/newszxcn-email/certs/fullchain.pem -noout -enddate
+```
+
+手动申请、检查或重新安装证书：
+
+```bash
+sudo newszxcn-email certificate
+```
+
+证书续期计划由 `acme.sh` 和证书颁发机构动态决定，不应把预计续期日期写死在配置或文档中。
+
+## 更新与运维
+
+重新打开安装与运维菜单：
+
+```bash
+sudo ns
+```
+
+也可以执行 `sudo newszxcn-email menu`，或重新运行一键安装命令。
+
+常用命令：
+
+```bash
+sudo newszxcn-email update
+sudo newszxcn-email status
+sudo newszxcn-email restart
+sudo newszxcn-email logs
+sudo newszxcn-email certificate
+sudo newszxcn-email rollback
+sudo newszxcn-email guide
+sudo newszxcn-email credentials
+sudo newszxcn-email reset-password
+```
+
+命令行更新会创建完整回滚快照、校验 SQLite 数据库备份、拉取最新镜像并执行健康检查。`rollback` 命令会先备份当前数据库并要求确认，然后恢复上次更新前的镜像、数据库、Compose、环境、安装脚本和 Nginx 配置。回滚镜像会保持锁定，下一次执行更新时解除。
+
+`guide` 命令会读取当前安装地址、管理员用户名、证书到期时间和 acme.sh 续期状态，重新生成仅 root 可读的 `/root/newszxcn-email-guide.txt`。
+
+`credentials` 显示安装或最近一次命令行重置时记录的管理员登录信息。数据库只保存 bcrypt 密码哈希，无法反向查看真实密码；若管理员后来在网页修改过密码，记录值可能已经失效。忘记密码时执行 `reset-password`，脚本会先备份并校验数据库，然后重置配置管理员的统一登录密码，同时同步该管理员名下邮箱的 SMTP/IMAP 密码。该操作不会修改普通用户或其邮箱。
+
+超级管理员也可以点击管理后台侧栏中的版本号，在版本更新页面检查并安装新版本。
+
+## 必要端口
+
+请同时检查服务器防火墙和云服务商安全组：
+
+| 端口 | 用途 |
+| --- | --- |
+| `25/TCP` | 邮件服务器之间收发邮件 |
+| `80/TCP` | HTTP 跳转和证书签发验证 |
+| `443/TCP` | 邮箱前台和管理后台 |
+| `465/TCP` | SMTP SSL 发信 |
+| `587/TCP` | SMTP Submission 发信 |
+| `993/TCP` | IMAP SSL 收信 |
+| `995/TCP` | POP3 SSL 收信 |
+
+部分云服务商默认封锁出站 `25/TCP`。网页可以正常打开并不代表公网邮件一定能够成功投递。
+
+## 数据与备份
+
+默认数据目录为 `/opt/newszxcn-email`。重要数据包括：
+
+```text
+/opt/newszxcn-email/
+|-- .env
+|-- data/
+|-- mail/
+|-- dkim/
+`-- certs/
+```
+
+执行服务器快照或异地备份时，应同时保存这些目录。不要公开 `.env`、证书私钥、数据库备份或管理员登录信息。
+
+## 更多文档
+
+- [项目说明](../README.md)
+- [Docker 部署说明](../deploy/README.md)
+- [API 文档](API.md)
+- [版本发布](https://github.com/zxyszx/NewSzxcn-Email/releases)

pnpm-lock.yaml

@@ -50,15 +50,6 @@ importers:
       '@tiptap/core':
         specifier: ^3.27.0
         version: 3.27.0(@tiptap/pm@3.27.0)
-      '@tiptap/extension-color':
-        specifier: ^3.27.0
-        version: 3.27.0(@tiptap/extension-text-style@3.27.0(@tiptap/core@3.27.0(@tiptap/pm@3.27.0)))
-      '@tiptap/extension-font-family':
-        specifier: ^3.27.0
-        version: 3.27.0(@tiptap/extension-text-style@3.27.0(@tiptap/core@3.27.0(@tiptap/pm@3.27.0)))
-      '@tiptap/extension-highlight':
-        specifier: ^3.27.0
-        version: 3.27.0(@tiptap/core@3.27.0(@tiptap/pm@3.27.0))
       '@tiptap/extension-image':
         specifier: ^3.27.0
         version: 3.27.0(@tiptap/core@3.27.0(@tiptap/pm@3.27.0))
@@ -74,9 +65,6 @@ importers:
       '@tiptap/extension-text-style':
         specifier: ^3.27.0
         version: 3.27.0(@tiptap/core@3.27.0(@tiptap/pm@3.27.0))
-      '@tiptap/extension-underline':
-        specifier: ^3.27.0
-        version: 3.27.0(@tiptap/core@3.27.0(@tiptap/pm@3.27.0))
       '@tiptap/pm':
         specifier: ^3.27.0
         version: 3.27.0
@@ -93,8 +81,8 @@ importers:
         specifier: 2.1.1
         version: 2.1.1
       dompurify:
-        specifier: 3.4.10
-        version: 3.4.10
+        specifier: 3.4.12
+        version: 3.4.12
       lucide-react:
         specifier: ^0.468.0
         version: 0.468.0(react@18.3.1)
@@ -107,12 +95,9 @@ importers:
       react-dom:
         specifier: 18.3.1
         version: 18.3.1(react@18.3.1)
-      react-resizable-panels:
-        specifier: ^2.1.7
-        version: 2.1.9(react-dom@18.3.1(react@18.3.1))(react@18.3.1)
       react-router-dom:
-        specifier: 6.30.4
-        version: 6.30.4(react-dom@18.3.1(react@18.3.1))(react@18.3.1)
+        specifier: 7.18.2
+        version: 7.18.2(react-dom@18.3.1(react@18.3.1))(react@18.3.1)
       tailwind-merge:
         specifier: 2.5.4
         version: 2.5.4
@@ -131,10 +116,10 @@ importers:
         version: 6.0.2(vite@8.0.16(@types/node@24.13.2)(jiti@1.21.7)(yaml@2.9.0))
       autoprefixer:
         specifier: 10.4.20
-        version: 10.4.20(postcss@8.5.15)
+        version: 10.4.20(postcss@8.5.25)
       postcss:
-        specifier: 8.5.15
-        version: 8.5.15
+        specifier: 8.5.25
+        version: 8.5.25
       tailwindcss:
         specifier: 3.4.15
         version: 3.4.15
@@ -642,10 +627,6 @@ packages:
   '@radix-ui/rect@1.1.2':
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-xnXE7wG13PI+cxieVssYXlQJuYVRhH9NBoxt3KNwzghDIA69GMm7d4wXRouHIYjE+KvS6U/MsMO73NdS2MH9ZA==}
 
-  '@remix-run/router@1.23.3':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-4An71tdz9X8+3sI4Qqqd2LWd9vS39J7sqd9EU4Scw7TJE/qB10Flv/UuqbPVgfQV9XoK8Np6jNquZitnZq5i+Q==}
-    engines: {node: '>=14.0.0'}
-
   '@rolldown/binding-android-arm64@1.0.3':
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-454rs7jHngixp/NMxd5srYD57OnzSlZ/eFTETjORQHLwJG1lRtmNOJcBerZlfu4GjKqeq8aCCIQrMdHyhI51Hw==}
     engines: {node: ^20.19.0 || >=22.12.0}
@@ -789,11 +770,6 @@ packages:
     peerDependencies:
       '@tiptap/core': 3.27.0
 
-  '@tiptap/extension-color@3.27.0':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-K+2aI4k0yEekZ4Sq+puNWE4/z26E1wfAmRqci6k6T8tAQz5PsDPzgNUSHTB4FSTzH0hLYrFzj/yaggjF9VeHGg==}
-    peerDependencies:
-      '@tiptap/extension-text-style': 3.27.0
-
   '@tiptap/extension-document@3.27.0':
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-xE+rUAPAA+65Usxbn5OoPVh0I0FSPz5dYprj+uo1mogPgqpcPLGVNMMoRLZ4WdiZ3I451d5+U7CUynIjD/iikw==}
     peerDependencies:
@@ -811,11 +787,6 @@ packages:
       '@tiptap/core': 3.27.0
       '@tiptap/pm': 3.27.0
 
-  '@tiptap/extension-font-family@3.27.0':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-cK+5R6KoOoxXmwbA03RYZS7G0//DovLNV/6mhgYPIuO/tNXXcwMGOxUKmMC2aUr95aL00EqGtsX4JotRyBVvXg==}
-    peerDependencies:
-      '@tiptap/extension-text-style': 3.27.0
-
   '@tiptap/extension-gapcursor@3.27.0':
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-tHIUQmtebBytVpd2f5oCUMAivdN5Yj8zRDpkA5uT3x38s9OdXLjLLYZHDD7b0ANQnN0r1vkxPXi9YF6+2XWZvA==}
     peerDependencies:
@@ -831,11 +802,6 @@ packages:
     peerDependencies:
       '@tiptap/core': 3.27.0
 
-  '@tiptap/extension-highlight@3.27.0':
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-p7Epzx8KbxxqIUG68dFk2lpmPp0Bvth7K11oL/pAlaXOR2Z4X9kef5+FJ/fEDehUtWPzfzVn/eO2a5bYN7k2AA==}
-    peerDependencies:
-      '@tiptap/core': 3.27.0
-
   '@tiptap/extension-horizontal-rule@3.27.0':
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-04Xga9CqIqzKb1cqDk9AV9pTbtleqF+o8X3bb3n7HDgplYHxLjHId6RCzhfSZU6U8VZZF/RJQ1jbTebeYqGSBw==}
     peerDependencies:
@@ -1031,6 +997,10 @@ packages:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-NOKm8xhkzAjzFx8B2v5OAHT+u5pRQc2UCa2Vq9jYL/31o2wi9mxBA7LIFs3sV5VSC49z6pEhfbMULvShKj26WA==}
     engines: {node: '>= 6'}
 
+  cookie@1.1.1:
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-ei8Aos7ja0weRpFzJnEA9UHJ/7XQmqglbRwnf2ATjcB9Wq874VKH9kfjjirM6UhU2/E5fFYadylyhFldcqSidQ==}
+    engines: {node: '>=18'}
+
   cssesc@3.0.0:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-/Tb/JcjK111nNScGob5MNtsntNM1aCNUDipB/TkwZFhyDrrE47SOx/18wF2bbjgc3ZzCSKW1T5nt5EbFoAz/Vg==}
     engines: {node: '>=4'}
@@ -1052,8 +1022,8 @@ packages:
   dlv@1.1.3:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-+HlytyjlPKnIG8XuRG8WvmBP8xs8P71y+SKKS6ZXWoEgLuePxtDoUEiH7WkdePWrQ5JBpE6aoVqfZfJUQkjXwA==}
 
-  dompurify@3.4.10:
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-0xzNv0e7oYC6yyuOGZIABPM4qtg3QxLFniDNPP4ZP90wR8Yq3zgwpRbrNiT4N3IKqDbbYFEJLV+JWEs19aZ//w==}
+  dompurify@3.4.12:
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-zQvGet8Z2sWbQhCmfFz/T5QWH2oBmjnqK3qvOjaqaNLrLEF912WamU+ohnTp0TCep/MFVHpdJuCZEdFOdTnEFg==}
 
   electron-to-chromium@1.5.375:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-ZWP5eB4BVPW/ZYo9252hQZHZ5XavtsTgpbhcmMmRwymavC5AsLWQWBPaKMeNd2LW0KGby5HPXvj7+sr4ta5j/Q==}
@@ -1252,8 +1222,8 @@ packages:
   mz@2.7.0:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-z81GNO7nnYMEhrGh9LeymoE4+Yr0Wn5McHIZMK5cfQCl+NDX08sCZgUc9/6MHni9IWuFLm1Z3HTCXu2z9fN62Q==}
 
-  nanoid@3.3.12:
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-ZB9RH/39qpq5Vu6Y+NmUaFhQR6pp+M2Xt76XBnEwDaGcVAqhlvxrl3B2bKS5D3NH3QR76v3aSrKaF/Kiy7lEtQ==}
+  nanoid@3.3.16:
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-bzlKTyNJ7+LdGIIwy8ijFpIqEQIvafahV7eYykJ8Cvh42EdJeODoJ6gUJXpQJvej1BddH8OqTXZNE/KfbWAu8Q==}
     engines: {node: ^10 || ^12 || ^13.7 || ^14 || >=15.0.1}
     hasBin: true
 
@@ -1339,8 +1309,8 @@ packages:
   postcss-value-parser@4.2.0:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-1NNCs6uurfkVbeXG4S8JFT9t19m45ICnif8zWLd5oPSZ50QnwMfK+H3jv408d4jw/7Bttv5axS5IiHoLaVNHeQ==}
 
-  postcss@8.5.15:
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-FfR8sjd4em2T6fb3I2MwAJU7HWVMr9zba+enmQeeWFfCbm+UOC/0X4DS8XtpUTMwWMGbjKYP7xjfNekzyGmB3A==}
+  postcss@8.5.25:
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-DTPx3RWSSnWyzLxQnlH0rJP+EW5ekl16ZU4/psbIhA0e53kJfdgaN5vKM+xP7yJtXVu+nfdVFmlgFDEKAe4Pyw==}
     engines: {node: ^10 || ^12 || >=14}
 
   prosemirror-changeset@2.4.1:
@@ -1415,24 +1385,22 @@ packages:
       '@types/react':
         optional: true
 
-  react-resizable-panels@2.1.9:
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-z77+X08YDIrgAes4jl8xhnUu1LNIRp4+E7cv4xHmLOxxUPO/ML7PSrE813b90vj7xvQ1lcf7g2uA9GeMZonjhQ==}
+  react-router-dom@7.18.2:
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-AIKJ/jgGlFb3EbfCXk5Gzshiwt+l3mqbCrNjmEWMMjqQxNJ3svBa6bgzFyCC2Sw3RA0VWF1kg3uQf2OFhxb8hw==}
+    engines: {node: '>=20.0.0'}
     peerDependencies:
-      react: ^16.14.0 || ^17.0.0 || ^18.0.0 || ^19.0.0 || ^19.0.0-rc
-      react-dom: ^16.14.0 || ^17.0.0 || ^18.0.0 || ^19.0.0 || ^19.0.0-rc
+      react: '>=18'
+      react-dom: '>=18'
 
-  react-router-dom@6.30.4:
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-q4HvNl+mmDdkS0g+MqiBZNteQJCuimWoOyHMy4T/RQLAn9Z29+E91QXRaxOujeMl2HTzRSS0KFPd7lxX3PjV0Q==}
-    engines: {node: '>=14.0.0'}
+  react-router@7.18.2:
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-aUVMjFm3GAPTTZL7oYr5E7ETiqfQCHRLH+B+5afnICvf0r7kkK4eR6SMuwbSTJw/7t+12khT/Kahij49fqOCIg==}
+    engines: {node: '>=20.0.0'}
     peerDependencies:
-      react: '>=16.8'
-      react-dom: '>=16.8'
-
-  react-router@6.30.4:
-    resolution: {integrity: sha512-SVUsDe+DybHM/WmYKIVYhZh1o5Dcuf16yM6WjG02Q9XVFMZIJyHYhwrr6bFBXZkVP6z69kNkMyBCujt8FaFLJA==}
-    engines: {node: '>=14.0.0'}
-    peerDependencies:
-      react: '>=16.8'
+      react: '>=18'
+      react-dom: '>=18'
+    peerDependenciesMeta:
+      react-dom:
+        optional: true
 
   react-style-singleton@2.2.3:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-b6jSvxvVnyptAiLjbkWLE/lOnR4lfTtDAl+eUC7RZy+QQWc6wRzIV2CE6xBuMmDxc2qIihtDCZD5NPOFl7fRBQ==}
@@ -1478,6 +1446,9 @@ packages:
   scheduler@0.23.2:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-UOShsPwz7NrMUqhR6t0hWjFduvOzbtv7toDH1/hIrfRNIDBnnBWd0CwJTGvTpngVlmwGCdP9/Zl/tVrDqcuYzQ==}
 
+  set-cookie-parser@2.7.2:
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-oeM1lpU/UvhTxw+g3cIfxXHyJRc/uidd3yK1P242gzHds0udQBYzs3y8j4gCCW+ZJ7ad0yctld8RYO+bdurlvw==}
+
   source-map-js@1.2.1:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-UXWMKhLOwVKb728IUtQPXxfYU+usdybtUrK/8uGE8CQMvrhOpwvzDBwj0QhSL7MQc7vIsISBG8VQ8+IDQxpfQA==}
     engines: {node: '>=0.10.0'}
@@ -2123,8 +2094,6 @@ snapshots:
 
   '@radix-ui/rect@1.1.2': {}
 
-  '@remix-run/router@1.23.3': {}
-
   '@rolldown/binding-android-arm64@1.0.3':
     optional: true
 
@@ -2215,10 +2184,6 @@ snapshots:
     dependencies:
       '@tiptap/core': 3.27.0(@tiptap/pm@3.27.0)
 
-  '@tiptap/extension-color@3.27.0(@tiptap/extension-text-style@3.27.0(@tiptap/core@3.27.0(@tiptap/pm@3.27.0)))':
-    dependencies:
-      '@tiptap/extension-text-style': 3.27.0(@tiptap/core@3.27.0(@tiptap/pm@3.27.0))
-
   '@tiptap/extension-document@3.27.0(@tiptap/core@3.27.0(@tiptap/pm@3.27.0))':
     dependencies:
       '@tiptap/core': 3.27.0(@tiptap/pm@3.27.0)
@@ -2234,10 +2199,6 @@ snapshots:
       '@tiptap/pm': 3.27.0
     optional: true
 
-  '@tiptap/extension-font-family@3.27.0(@tiptap/extension-text-style@3.27.0(@tiptap/core@3.27.0(@tiptap/pm@3.27.0)))':
-    dependencies:
-      '@tiptap/extension-text-style': 3.27.0(@tiptap/core@3.27.0(@tiptap/pm@3.27.0))
-
   '@tiptap/extension-gapcursor@3.27.0(@tiptap/extensions@3.27.0(@tiptap/core@3.27.0(@tiptap/pm@3.27.0))(@tiptap/pm@3.27.0))':
     dependencies:
       '@tiptap/extensions': 3.27.0(@tiptap/core@3.27.0(@tiptap/pm@3.27.0))(@tiptap/pm@3.27.0)
@@ -2250,10 +2211,6 @@ snapshots:
     dependencies:
       '@tiptap/core': 3.27.0(@tiptap/pm@3.27.0)
 
-  '@tiptap/extension-highlight@3.27.0(@tiptap/core@3.27.0(@tiptap/pm@3.27.0))':
-    dependencies:
-      '@tiptap/core': 3.27.0(@tiptap/pm@3.27.0)
-
   '@tiptap/extension-horizontal-rule@3.27.0(@tiptap/core@3.27.0(@tiptap/pm@3.27.0))(@tiptap/pm@3.27.0)':
     dependencies:
       '@tiptap/core': 3.27.0(@tiptap/pm@3.27.0)
@@ -2426,14 +2383,14 @@ snapshots:
     dependencies:
       tslib: 2.8.1
 
-  autoprefixer@10.4.20(postcss@8.5.15):
+  autoprefixer@10.4.20(postcss@8.5.25):
     dependencies:
       browserslist: 4.28.2
       caniuse-lite: 1.0.30001799
       fraction.js: 4.3.7
       normalize-range: 0.1.2
       picocolors: 1.1.1
-      postcss: 8.5.15
+      postcss: 8.5.25
       postcss-value-parser: 4.2.0
 
   baseline-browser-mapping@2.10.37: {}
@@ -2476,6 +2433,8 @@ snapshots:
 
   commander@4.1.1: {}
 
+  cookie@1.1.1: {}
+
   cssesc@3.0.0: {}
 
   csstype@3.2.3: {}
@@ -2488,7 +2447,7 @@ snapshots:
 
   dlv@1.1.3: {}
 
-  dompurify@3.4.10:
+  dompurify@3.4.12:
     optionalDependencies:
       '@types/trusted-types': 2.0.7
 
@@ -2639,7 +2598,7 @@ snapshots:
       object-assign: 4.1.1
       thenify-all: 1.6.0
 
-  nanoid@3.3.12: {}
+  nanoid@3.3.16: {}
 
   node-releases@2.0.47: {}
 
@@ -2665,28 +2624,28 @@ snapshots:
 
   pirates@4.0.7: {}
 
-  postcss-import@15.1.0(postcss@8.5.15):
+  postcss-import@15.1.0(postcss@8.5.25):
     dependencies:
-      postcss: 8.5.15
+      postcss: 8.5.25
       postcss-value-parser: 4.2.0
       read-cache: 1.0.0
       resolve: 1.22.12
 
-  postcss-js@4.1.0(postcss@8.5.15):
+  postcss-js@4.1.0(postcss@8.5.25):
     dependencies:
       camelcase-css: 2.0.1
-      postcss: 8.5.15
+      postcss: 8.5.25
 
-  postcss-load-config@4.0.2(postcss@8.5.15):
+  postcss-load-config@4.0.2(postcss@8.5.25):
     dependencies:
       lilconfig: 3.1.3
       yaml: 2.9.0
     optionalDependencies:
-      postcss: 8.5.15
+      postcss: 8.5.25
 
-  postcss-nested@6.2.0(postcss@8.5.15):
+  postcss-nested@6.2.0(postcss@8.5.25):
     dependencies:
-      postcss: 8.5.15
+      postcss: 8.5.25
       postcss-selector-parser: 6.1.4
 
   postcss-selector-parser@6.1.4:
@@ -2696,9 +2655,9 @@ snapshots:
 
   postcss-value-parser@4.2.0: {}
 
-  postcss@8.5.15:
+  postcss@8.5.25:
     dependencies:
-      nanoid: 3.3.12
+      nanoid: 3.3.16
       picocolors: 1.1.1
       source-map-js: 1.2.1
 
@@ -2807,22 +2766,19 @@ snapshots:
     optionalDependencies:
       '@types/react': 18.3.12
 
-  react-resizable-panels@2.1.9(react-dom@18.3.1(react@18.3.1))(react@18.3.1):
+  react-router-dom@7.18.2(react-dom@18.3.1(react@18.3.1))(react@18.3.1):
     dependencies:
       react: 18.3.1
       react-dom: 18.3.1(react@18.3.1)
+      react-router: 7.18.2(react-dom@18.3.1(react@18.3.1))(react@18.3.1)
 
-  react-router-dom@6.30.4(react-dom@18.3.1(react@18.3.1))(react@18.3.1):
+  react-router@7.18.2(react-dom@18.3.1(react@18.3.1))(react@18.3.1):
     dependencies:
-      '@remix-run/router': 1.23.3
+      cookie: 1.1.1
       react: 18.3.1
+      set-cookie-parser: 2.7.2
+    optionalDependencies:
       react-dom: 18.3.1(react@18.3.1)
-      react-router: 6.30.4(react@18.3.1)
-
-  react-router@6.30.4(react@18.3.1):
-    dependencies:
-      '@remix-run/router': 1.23.3
-      react: 18.3.1
 
   react-style-singleton@2.2.3(@types/react@18.3.12)(react@18.3.1):
     dependencies:
@@ -2884,6 +2840,8 @@ snapshots:
     dependencies:
       loose-envify: 1.4.0
 
+  set-cookie-parser@2.7.2: {}
+
   source-map-js@1.2.1: {}
 
   sucrase@3.35.1:
@@ -2920,11 +2878,11 @@ snapshots:
       normalize-path: 3.0.0
       object-hash: 3.0.0
       picocolors: 1.1.1
-      postcss: 8.5.15
-      postcss-import: 15.1.0(postcss@8.5.15)
-      postcss-js: 4.1.0(postcss@8.5.15)
-      postcss-load-config: 4.0.2(postcss@8.5.15)
-      postcss-nested: 6.2.0(postcss@8.5.15)
+      postcss: 8.5.25
+      postcss-import: 15.1.0(postcss@8.5.25)
+      postcss-js: 4.1.0(postcss@8.5.25)
+      postcss-load-config: 4.0.2(postcss@8.5.25)
+      postcss-nested: 6.2.0(postcss@8.5.25)
       postcss-selector-parser: 6.1.4
       resolve: 1.22.12
       sucrase: 3.35.1
@@ -2987,7 +2945,7 @@ snapshots:
     dependencies:
       lightningcss: 1.32.0
       picomatch: 4.0.4
-      postcss: 8.5.15
+      postcss: 8.5.25
       rolldown: 1.0.3
       tinyglobby: 0.2.17
     optionalDependencies:

tests/install_test.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,527 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+set -Eeuo pipefail
+
+ROOT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")/.." && pwd)"
+export LANQIN_SOURCE_ONLY=true
+# shellcheck source=install.sh
+source "${ROOT_DIR}/install.sh"
+
+fail_test() {
+  printf 'FAIL: %s\n' "$*" >&2
+  exit 1
+}
+
+assert_eq() {
+  local want="$1" got="$2" label="$3"
+  [[ "${got}" == "${want}" ]] || fail_test "${label}: got '${got}', want '${want}'"
+}
+
+test_hostname_validation() {
+  valid_hostname "mail.example.com" || fail_test "valid hostname rejected"
+  valid_hostname "mx-1.example.co.uk" || fail_test "valid multi-label hostname rejected"
+  ! valid_hostname "mail_example.com" || fail_test "hostname with underscore accepted"
+  ! valid_hostname "localhost" || fail_test "single-label hostname accepted"
+  ! valid_hostname "-mail.example.com" || fail_test "hostname with leading hyphen accepted"
+}
+
+test_password_validation() {
+  LANQIN_ADMIN_PASSWORD="abc123"
+  assert_eq "abc123" "$(prompt_admin_password)" "six-character password"
+  if (LANQIN_ADMIN_PASSWORD="abc12" prompt_admin_password >/dev/null 2>&1); then
+    fail_test "five-character password accepted"
+  fi
+  if (LANQIN_ADMIN_PASSWORD="abc\$123" prompt_admin_password >/dev/null 2>&1); then
+    fail_test "unsafe env-file password accepted"
+  fi
+  if (LANQIN_ADMIN_PASSWORD="#abc123" prompt_admin_password >/dev/null 2>&1); then
+    fail_test "password beginning with an env-file comment marker accepted"
+  fi
+  LANQIN_RESET_PASSWORD="reset1"
+  assert_eq "reset1" "$(prompt_reset_password)" "six-character reset password"
+  if (LANQIN_RESET_PASSWORD="reset" prompt_reset_password >/dev/null 2>&1); then
+    fail_test "five-character reset password accepted"
+  fi
+}
+
+test_install_configuration() {
+  local firewall_mode="$1" web_mode="$2" want_bind="$3" want_url="$4" want_insecure="$5"
+  local temp_dir
+  temp_dir="$(mktemp -d)"
+  cp "${ROOT_DIR}/deploy/.env.example" "${temp_dir}/.env.example"
+
+  export INSTALL_DIR="${temp_dir}"
+  export LANQIN_INSTALL_FIREWALL_MODE="${firewall_mode}"
+  export LANQIN_PUBLIC_HOSTNAME="mail.example.com"
+  export LANQIN_ADMIN_USERNAME="admin"
+  export LANQIN_ADMIN_PASSWORD="abc123"
+  export LANQIN_INSTALL_WEB_MODE="${web_mode}"
+  configure_first_install
+  configure_runtime_bindings
+
+  assert_eq "${firewall_mode}" "$(env_value LANQIN_INSTALL_FIREWALL_MODE)" "firewall mode"
+  assert_eq "${web_mode}" "$(env_value LANQIN_INSTALL_WEB_MODE)" "web mode"
+  assert_eq "${want_bind}" "$(env_value LANQIN_HTTP_BIND)" "HTTP bind"
+  assert_eq "${want_url}" "$(env_value LANQIN_PUBLIC_BASE_URL)" "public URL"
+  assert_eq "${want_insecure}" "$(env_value LANQIN_ALLOW_INSECURE_HTTP)" "insecure HTTP flag"
+  assert_eq "abc123" "$(env_value LANQIN_ADMIN_PASSWORD)" "administrator password"
+}
+
+test_nginx_configuration() {
+  local temp_dir old_path
+  temp_dir="$(mktemp -d)"
+  old_path="${PATH}"
+  mkdir -p "${temp_dir}/bin" "${temp_dir}/install" "${temp_dir}/certs" "${temp_dir}/acme"
+  printf '#!/bin/sh\nexit 0\n' >"${temp_dir}/bin/nginx"
+  printf '#!/bin/sh\nexit 0\n' >"${temp_dir}/bin/systemctl"
+  chmod 0755 "${temp_dir}/bin/nginx" "${temp_dir}/bin/systemctl"
+  cp "${ROOT_DIR}/deploy/.env.example" "${temp_dir}/install/.env"
+
+  export PATH="${temp_dir}/bin:${PATH}"
+  INSTALL_DIR="${temp_dir}/install"
+  NGINX_CONFIG="${temp_dir}/newszxcn-email.conf"
+  ACME_WEBROOT="${temp_dir}/acme"
+  CERT_DIR="${temp_dir}/certs"
+  set_env LANQIN_PUBLIC_HOSTNAME "mail.example.com"
+
+  write_nginx_http_config
+  grep -Fq 'proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8088;' "${NGINX_CONFIG}" || fail_test "HTTP proxy target missing"
+  grep -Fq 'root '"${ACME_WEBROOT}"';' "${NGINX_CONFIG}" || fail_test "ACME webroot missing"
+
+  write_nginx_https_config
+  grep -Fq 'listen 443 ssl http2;' "${NGINX_CONFIG}" || fail_test "HTTPS listener missing"
+  # shellcheck disable=SC2016
+  grep -Fq 'return 301 https://$host$request_uri;' "${NGINX_CONFIG}" || fail_test "HTTPS redirect missing"
+  grep -Fq "ssl_certificate ${CERT_DIR}/fullchain.pem;" "${NGINX_CONFIG}" || fail_test "certificate path missing"
+  PATH="${old_path}"
+}
+
+test_compose_configuration() {
+  # shellcheck disable=SC2016
+  grep -Fq '${LANQIN_HTTP_BIND:-80}:80' "${ROOT_DIR}/deploy/docker-compose.yml" || fail_test "HTTP port mapping missing"
+  ! grep -Fq 'LANQIN_HTTPS_BIND' "${ROOT_DIR}/deploy/docker-compose.yml" || fail_test "dead container HTTPS mapping remains"
+  grep -Fq './certs:/certs:ro' "${ROOT_DIR}/deploy/docker-compose.yml" || fail_test "certificate mount missing"
+}
+
+test_legacy_configuration_is_preserved() {
+  local temp_dir
+  temp_dir="$(mktemp -d)"
+  cp "${ROOT_DIR}/deploy/.env.example" "${temp_dir}/.env"
+  export INSTALL_DIR="${temp_dir}"
+  set_env LANQIN_INSTALL_WEB_MODE ""
+  set_env LANQIN_HTTP_BIND "127.0.0.1:9090"
+  configure_first_install
+  configure_runtime_bindings
+  assert_eq "127.0.0.1:9090" "$(env_value LANQIN_HTTP_BIND)" "legacy HTTP bind"
+}
+
+test_menu_choice() {
+  export LANQIN_MENU_ACTION=0
+  assert_eq "0" "$(prompt_menu_choice 1)" "menu exit action"
+  export LANQIN_MENU_ACTION=1
+  assert_eq "1" "$(prompt_menu_choice 2)" "menu install action"
+  export LANQIN_MENU_ACTION=12
+  assert_eq "12" "$(prompt_menu_choice 1 12)" "menu uninstall action"
+  if (has_tty() { return 1; }; LANQIN_MENU_ACTION=13 prompt_menu_choice 1 12 >/dev/null 2>&1); then
+    fail_test "out-of-range menu action accepted"
+  fi
+  unset LANQIN_MENU_ACTION
+}
+
+test_admin_credentials() (
+  local temp_dir output
+  temp_dir="$(mktemp -d)"
+  INSTALL_DIR="${temp_dir}/install"
+  mkdir -p "${INSTALL_DIR}"
+  cat > "${INSTALL_DIR}/.env" <<'EOF'
+LANQIN_PUBLIC_BASE_URL=https://mail.example.com
+LANQIN_ADMIN_USERNAME=admin
+LANQIN_ADMIN_PASSWORD=recorded-password
+EOF
+  output="$(do_show_admin_credentials 2>&1)"
+  [[ "${output}" == *'登录地址：https://mail.example.com'* ]] || fail_test "administrator login URL missing"
+  [[ "${output}" == *'管理员用户名：admin'* ]] || fail_test "administrator username missing"
+  [[ "${output}" == *'记录密码：recorded-password'* ]] || fail_test "recorded administrator password missing"
+  [[ "${output}" == *'无法从数据库反向查看'* ]] || fail_test "password hash warning missing"
+)
+
+test_admin_password_hash_parsing() (
+  compose() {
+    # shellcheck disable=SC2016
+    printf '{BLF-CRYPT}$2y$10$123456789012345678901u1234567890123456789012345678901\n'
+  }
+  # shellcheck disable=SC2016
+  assert_eq '$2y$10$123456789012345678901u1234567890123456789012345678901' "$(generate_admin_password_hash 'unused')" "Dovecot bcrypt hash parsing"
+)
+
+test_admin_password_reset_only_updates_admin_account() (
+  local temp_dir compose_calls backup_path
+  temp_dir="$(mktemp -d)"
+  INSTALL_DIR="${temp_dir}/install"
+  compose_calls="${temp_dir}/compose-calls"
+  mkdir -p "${INSTALL_DIR}/data/backups"
+  cat > "${INSTALL_DIR}/.env" <<'EOF'
+LANQIN_ADMIN_USERNAME=admin
+LANQIN_ADMIN_PASSWORD=old-password
+EOF
+  printf 'database\n' > "${INSTALL_DIR}/data/lanqin.db"
+
+  ensure_docker() { return 0; }
+  current_image_id() { printf 'sha256:test-image\n'; }
+  backup_database() {
+    backup_path="$1"
+    printf 'backup\n' > "${backup_path}"
+  }
+  prompt_reset_password() { printf 'new-password'; }
+  # shellcheck disable=SC2016
+  generate_admin_password_hash() { printf '$2y$10$123456789012345678901u1234567890123456789012345678901'; }
+  compose() {
+    printf '%s\n' "$*" >> "${compose_calls}"
+    if [[ "$*" == *'SELECT id FROM users'* ]]; then
+      printf 'admin-user-id\n'
+    elif [[ "$*" == *'UPDATE users SET password_hash'* ]]; then
+      printf 'user=1\nmailboxes=2\n'
+    fi
+  }
+
+  do_reset_admin_password >/dev/null
+  assert_eq "new-password" "$(env_value LANQIN_ADMIN_PASSWORD)" "recorded reset password"
+  [[ -s "${backup_path}" ]] || fail_test "password reset database backup missing"
+  grep -Fq "login_name='admin' AND role='admin'" "${compose_calls}" || fail_test "administrator lookup is not role restricted"
+  grep -Fq "UPDATE users SET password_hash=" "${compose_calls}" || fail_test "administrator user password was not updated"
+  grep -Fq "UPDATE mailboxes SET password_hash=" "${compose_calls}" || fail_test "administrator mailbox passwords were not synchronized"
+  grep -Fq "WHERE user_id='admin-user-id'" "${compose_calls}" || fail_test "mailbox password update is not restricted to the administrator"
+)
+
+test_offline_database_backup() (
+  local temp_dir destination
+  temp_dir="$(mktemp -d)"
+  INSTALL_DIR="${temp_dir}/install"
+  mkdir -p "${INSTALL_DIR}/data/backups"
+  sqlite3 "${INSTALL_DIR}/data/lanqin.db" 'CREATE TABLE test_items (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT); INSERT INTO test_items(value) VALUES ("saved");'
+  compose() { return 0; }
+  destination="${INSTALL_DIR}/data/backups/offline.db"
+  backup_database "${destination}" "unused-image"
+  [[ -s "${destination}" ]] || fail_test "offline database backup missing"
+  assert_eq "saved" "$(sqlite3 "${destination}" 'SELECT value FROM test_items LIMIT 1;')" "offline database content"
+)
+
+test_guide_generation() (
+  local temp_dir
+  temp_dir="$(mktemp -d)"
+  INSTALL_DIR="${temp_dir}/install"
+  CERT_DIR="${INSTALL_DIR}/certs"
+  GUIDE_FILE="${temp_dir}/guide.txt"
+  mkdir -p "${CERT_DIR}"
+  cp "${ROOT_DIR}/deploy/.env.example" "${INSTALL_DIR}/.env"
+  set_env LANQIN_PUBLIC_HOSTNAME "mail.example.com"
+  set_env LANQIN_PUBLIC_BASE_URL "https://mail.example.com"
+  set_env LANQIN_ADMIN_USERNAME "admin"
+  generate_guide
+  grep -Fq '邮箱前台：https://mail.example.com' "${GUIDE_FILE}" || fail_test "guide frontend URL missing"
+  grep -Fq '管理后台：https://mail.example.com/admin' "${GUIDE_FILE}" || fail_test "guide admin URL missing"
+  grep -Fq '管理员密码：仅在安装完成时显示' "${GUIDE_FILE}" || fail_test "guide password safety text missing"
+  [[ "$(stat -c '%a' "${GUIDE_FILE}" 2>/dev/null || stat -f '%Lp' "${GUIDE_FILE}")" == "600" ]] || fail_test "guide permissions are not 600"
+)
+
+test_acme_cron_detection() (
+  crontab() {
+    printf '49 0,6,12,18 * * * "/root/.acme.sh"/acme.sh --cron --home "/root/.acme.sh" > /dev/null\n'
+  }
+  acme_cron_enabled || fail_test "quoted acme.sh Cron entry was not detected"
+)
+
+test_cli_alias_safety() (
+  local temp_dir
+  temp_dir="$(mktemp -d)"
+  CLI_PATH="${temp_dir}/newszxcn-email"
+  CLI_ALIAS_PATH="${temp_dir}/ns"
+  printf '#!/bin/sh\nexit 0\n' > "${CLI_PATH}"
+  chmod 0755 "${CLI_PATH}"
+  ensure_cli_alias
+  [[ -L "${CLI_ALIAS_PATH}" ]] || fail_test "ns alias was not created"
+  assert_eq "${CLI_PATH}" "$(readlink "${CLI_ALIAS_PATH}")" "ns alias target"
+  rm -f "${CLI_ALIAS_PATH}"
+  printf 'occupied\n' > "${CLI_ALIAS_PATH}"
+  ensure_cli_alias
+  grep -Fq 'occupied' "${CLI_ALIAS_PATH}" || fail_test "existing ns command was overwritten"
+)
+
+test_compose_runtime_image_pin() (
+  local temp_dir calls
+  temp_dir="$(mktemp -d)"
+  INSTALL_DIR="${temp_dir}/install"
+  RUNTIME_IMAGE_PIN="${INSTALL_DIR}/.rollback-runtime-image"
+  calls="${temp_dir}/docker-calls"
+  mkdir -p "${INSTALL_DIR}"
+  printf 'services: {}\n' > "${INSTALL_DIR}/docker-compose.yml"
+  printf 'sha256:rollback-image\n' > "${RUNTIME_IMAGE_PIN}"
+  docker() {
+    printf '%s|%s\n' "${LANQIN_IMAGE:-}" "$*" >> "${calls}"
+  }
+
+  compose ps
+  grep -Fq 'sha256:rollback-image|compose ' "${calls}" || fail_test "rollback image pin was not applied to Compose"
+  clear_runtime_image_pin
+  compose ps
+  [[ "$(tail -n 1 "${calls}" | cut -d '|' -f 1)" == "" ]] || fail_test "cleared image pin still affected Compose"
+)
+
+test_update_snapshot_restore() (
+  local temp_dir snapshot
+  temp_dir="$(mktemp -d)"
+  INSTALL_DIR="${temp_dir}/install"
+  CERT_DIR="${INSTALL_DIR}/certs"
+  NGINX_CONFIG="${temp_dir}/newszxcn-email.conf"
+  CLI_PATH="${temp_dir}/newszxcn-email-cli"
+  CLI_ALIAS_PATH="${temp_dir}/ns"
+  ROLLBACK_FILE="${INSTALL_DIR}/.rollback-image"
+  ROLLBACK_POINTER="${INSTALL_DIR}/.rollback-manifest"
+  RUNTIME_IMAGE_PIN="${INSTALL_DIR}/.rollback-runtime-image"
+  mkdir -p "${INSTALL_DIR}/data/backups" "${CERT_DIR}"
+  printf 'old-compose\n' > "${INSTALL_DIR}/docker-compose.yml"
+  printf 'LANQIN_IMAGE=ghcr.io/example/mail:latest\nOLD_ENV=yes\n' > "${INSTALL_DIR}/.env"
+  printf 'old-example\n' > "${INSTALL_DIR}/.env.example"
+  printf '#!/bin/sh\necho old-installer\n' > "${CLI_PATH}"
+  chmod 0755 "${CLI_PATH}"
+  printf 'old-nginx\n' > "${NGINX_CONFIG}"
+  printf 'old-certificate\n' > "${CERT_DIR}/fullchain.pem"
+  sqlite3 "${INSTALL_DIR}/data/lanqin.db" 'CREATE TABLE test_items (value TEXT); INSERT INTO test_items VALUES ("before-update");'
+
+  current_image_id() { printf 'sha256:old-image\n'; }
+  docker() {
+    if [[ "$*" == *'org.opencontainers.image.version'* ]]; then
+      printf '1.2.4\n'
+    fi
+    return 0
+  }
+  compose() {
+    if [[ "${1:-}" == "up" ]]; then
+      grep -Fq 'sha256:old-image' "${RUNTIME_IMAGE_PIN}" || fail_test "restore started without image pin"
+    fi
+    return 0
+  }
+  nginx() { return 0; }
+  systemctl() { return 0; }
+  wait_for_health() { return 0; }
+  ensure_cli_alias() { return 0; }
+
+  create_update_snapshot
+  snapshot="$(tr -d '\r\n' < "${ROLLBACK_POINTER}")"
+  [[ -s "${snapshot}/rollback-manifest.json" ]] || fail_test "rollback manifest missing"
+
+  printf 'new-compose\n' > "${INSTALL_DIR}/docker-compose.yml"
+  printf 'NEW_ENV=yes\n' > "${INSTALL_DIR}/.env"
+  printf 'new-example\n' > "${INSTALL_DIR}/.env.example"
+  printf '#!/bin/sh\necho new-installer\n' > "${CLI_PATH}"
+  printf 'new-nginx\n' > "${NGINX_CONFIG}"
+  printf 'new-certificate\n' > "${CERT_DIR}/fullchain.pem"
+  sqlite3 "${INSTALL_DIR}/data/lanqin.db" 'DELETE FROM test_items; INSERT INTO test_items VALUES ("after-update");'
+
+  restore_update_snapshot "${snapshot}"
+  grep -Fq 'old-compose' "${INSTALL_DIR}/docker-compose.yml" || fail_test "Compose file was not restored"
+  grep -Fq 'OLD_ENV=yes' "${INSTALL_DIR}/.env" || fail_test "environment file was not restored"
+  grep -Fq 'old-example' "${INSTALL_DIR}/.env.example" || fail_test "environment example was not restored"
+  grep -Fq 'old-installer' "${CLI_PATH}" || fail_test "installer was not restored"
+  grep -Fq 'old-nginx' "${NGINX_CONFIG}" || fail_test "Nginx configuration was not restored"
+  grep -Fq 'old-certificate' "${CERT_DIR}/fullchain.pem" || fail_test "certificate was not restored"
+  assert_eq "before-update" "$(sqlite3 "${INSTALL_DIR}/data/lanqin.db" 'SELECT value FROM test_items;')" "restored database content"
+  assert_eq "sha256:old-image" "$(tr -d '\r\n' < "${RUNTIME_IMAGE_PIN}")" "restored runtime image pin"
+)
+
+test_snapshot_restores_absent_optional_files() (
+  local temp_dir snapshot
+  temp_dir="$(mktemp -d)"
+  INSTALL_DIR="${temp_dir}/install"
+  CERT_DIR="${INSTALL_DIR}/certs"
+  NGINX_CONFIG="${temp_dir}/newszxcn-email.conf"
+  CLI_PATH="${temp_dir}/newszxcn-email-cli"
+  CLI_ALIAS_PATH="${temp_dir}/ns"
+  ROLLBACK_FILE="${INSTALL_DIR}/.rollback-image"
+  ROLLBACK_POINTER="${INSTALL_DIR}/.rollback-manifest"
+  RUNTIME_IMAGE_PIN="${INSTALL_DIR}/.rollback-runtime-image"
+  mkdir -p "${INSTALL_DIR}/data/backups"
+  printf 'services: {}\n' > "${INSTALL_DIR}/docker-compose.yml"
+  printf 'LANQIN_IMAGE=ghcr.io/example/mail:latest\n' > "${INSTALL_DIR}/.env"
+  sqlite3 "${INSTALL_DIR}/data/lanqin.db" 'CREATE TABLE test_items (value TEXT); INSERT INTO test_items VALUES ("saved");'
+
+  current_image_id() { printf 'sha256:old-image\n'; }
+  docker() { return 0; }
+  compose() { return 0; }
+  nginx() { return 0; }
+  systemctl() { return 0; }
+  wait_for_health() { return 0; }
+  ensure_cli_alias() { return 0; }
+
+  create_update_snapshot
+  snapshot="$(tr -d '\r\n' < "${ROLLBACK_POINTER}")"
+  [[ -f "${snapshot}/env-example.absent" ]] || fail_test "missing env example marker"
+  [[ -f "${snapshot}/installer.absent" ]] || fail_test "missing installer marker"
+  [[ -f "${snapshot}/nginx.absent" ]] || fail_test "missing Nginx marker"
+  [[ -f "${snapshot}/certs.absent" ]] || fail_test "missing certificate marker"
+
+  mkdir -p "${CERT_DIR}"
+  printf 'new-example\n' > "${INSTALL_DIR}/.env.example"
+  printf '#!/bin/sh\n' > "${CLI_PATH}"
+  printf 'new-nginx\n' > "${NGINX_CONFIG}"
+  printf 'new-certificate\n' > "${CERT_DIR}/fullchain.pem"
+  restore_update_snapshot "${snapshot}"
+  [[ ! -e "${INSTALL_DIR}/.env.example" ]] || fail_test "new env example survived rollback"
+  [[ ! -e "${CLI_PATH}" ]] || fail_test "new installer survived rollback"
+  [[ ! -e "${NGINX_CONFIG}" ]] || fail_test "new Nginx configuration survived rollback"
+  [[ ! -e "${CERT_DIR}" ]] || fail_test "new certificate directory survived rollback"
+)
+
+test_pre_start_restore_preserves_current_database() (
+  local temp_dir snapshot
+  temp_dir="$(mktemp -d)"
+  INSTALL_DIR="${temp_dir}/install"
+  CERT_DIR="${INSTALL_DIR}/certs"
+  NGINX_CONFIG="${temp_dir}/newszxcn-email.conf"
+  CLI_PATH="${temp_dir}/newszxcn-email-cli"
+  CLI_ALIAS_PATH="${temp_dir}/ns"
+  ROLLBACK_FILE="${INSTALL_DIR}/.rollback-image"
+  ROLLBACK_POINTER="${INSTALL_DIR}/.rollback-manifest"
+  RUNTIME_IMAGE_PIN="${INSTALL_DIR}/.rollback-runtime-image"
+  mkdir -p "${INSTALL_DIR}/data/backups"
+  printf 'services: {}\n' > "${INSTALL_DIR}/docker-compose.yml"
+  printf 'LANQIN_IMAGE=ghcr.io/example/mail:latest\n' > "${INSTALL_DIR}/.env"
+  sqlite3 "${INSTALL_DIR}/data/lanqin.db" 'CREATE TABLE received_mail (subject TEXT); INSERT INTO received_mail VALUES ("before-snapshot");'
+
+  current_image_id() { printf 'sha256:old-image\n'; }
+  docker() { return 0; }
+  compose() { return 0; }
+  reload_nginx() { return 0; }
+  wait_for_health() { return 0; }
+  ensure_cli_alias() { return 0; }
+
+  create_update_snapshot
+  snapshot="$(tr -d '\r\n' < "${ROLLBACK_POINTER}")"
+  sqlite3 "${INSTALL_DIR}/data/lanqin.db" 'INSERT INTO received_mail VALUES ("received-during-pull");'
+  restore_update_snapshot "${snapshot}" false
+  assert_eq "2" "$(sqlite3 "${INSTALL_DIR}/data/lanqin.db" 'SELECT COUNT(*) FROM received_mail;')" "database preserved before new container start"
+  assert_eq "received-during-pull" "$(sqlite3 "${INSTALL_DIR}/data/lanqin.db" 'SELECT subject FROM received_mail ORDER BY rowid DESC LIMIT 1;')" "mail received during pull"
+)
+
+test_failed_asset_validation_preserves_production() (
+  local temp_dir source_dir
+  temp_dir="$(mktemp -d)"
+  source_dir="${temp_dir}/source"
+  INSTALL_DIR="${temp_dir}/install"
+  CLI_PATH="${temp_dir}/newszxcn-email-cli"
+  RUNTIME_IMAGE_PIN="${INSTALL_DIR}/.rollback-runtime-image"
+  mkdir -p "${source_dir}/deploy" "${INSTALL_DIR}"
+  printf 'old-compose\n' > "${INSTALL_DIR}/docker-compose.yml"
+  printf 'OLD_ENV=yes\n' > "${INSTALL_DIR}/.env"
+  printf 'old-example\n' > "${INSTALL_DIR}/.env.example"
+  printf '#!/bin/sh\necho old-installer\n' > "${CLI_PATH}"
+  printf 'sha256:pinned-image\n' > "${RUNTIME_IMAGE_PIN}"
+  printf 'invalid compose\n' > "${source_dir}/deploy/docker-compose.yml"
+  cp "${ROOT_DIR}/deploy/.env.example" "${source_dir}/deploy/.env.example"
+  cp "${ROOT_DIR}/install.sh" "${source_dir}/install.sh"
+
+  script_dir() { printf '%s\n' "${source_dir}"; }
+  docker() { return 1; }
+  if (stage_assets >/dev/null 2>&1); then
+    fail_test "invalid Compose file passed staging validation"
+  fi
+  grep -Fq 'old-compose' "${INSTALL_DIR}/docker-compose.yml" || fail_test "production Compose changed after failed validation"
+  grep -Fq 'old-example' "${INSTALL_DIR}/.env.example" || fail_test "production env example changed after failed validation"
+  grep -Fq 'old-installer' "${CLI_PATH}" || fail_test "production installer changed after failed validation"
+  grep -Fq 'sha256:pinned-image' "${RUNTIME_IMAGE_PIN}" || fail_test "runtime image pin changed after failed validation"
+)
+
+test_backup_reinstall_restores_on_failure() (
+  local temp_dir failed_dir
+  temp_dir="$(mktemp -d)"
+  INSTALL_DIR="${temp_dir}/newszxcn-email"
+  NGINX_CONFIG="${temp_dir}/newszxcn-email.conf"
+  CLI_PATH="${temp_dir}/newszxcn-email-cli"
+  CLI_ALIAS_PATH="${temp_dir}/ns"
+  mkdir -p "${INSTALL_DIR}"
+  printf 'existing-data\n' > "${INSTALL_DIR}/marker"
+  printf 'services: {}\n' > "${INSTALL_DIR}/docker-compose.yml"
+  printf 'old-nginx\n' > "${NGINX_CONFIG}"
+  printf '#!/bin/sh\nexit 0\n' > "${CLI_PATH}"
+  chmod 0755 "${CLI_PATH}"
+
+  ensure_docker() { return 0; }
+  current_image_id() { printf 'sha256:old-image\n'; }
+  compose() { return 0; }
+  nginx() { return 0; }
+  systemctl() { return 0; }
+  wait_for_health() { return 0; }
+  ensure_cli_alias() { return 0; }
+  do_install() {
+    mkdir -p "${INSTALL_DIR}"
+    printf 'failed-install\n' > "${INSTALL_DIR}/failed-marker"
+    return 1
+  }
+
+  if (do_backup_reinstall); then
+    fail_test "failed reinstall unexpectedly succeeded"
+  fi
+  grep -Fq 'existing-data' "${INSTALL_DIR}/marker" || fail_test "old install directory was not restored"
+  grep -Fq 'old-nginx' "${NGINX_CONFIG}" || fail_test "old Nginx configuration was not restored"
+  failed_dir="$(find "${temp_dir}" -maxdepth 1 -type d -name 'newszxcn-email.failed-*' -print -quit)"
+  [[ -n "${failed_dir}" ]] || fail_test "failed reinstall directory was not preserved"
+)
+
+test_backup_reinstall_recovers_from_nginx_reload_failure() (
+  local temp_dir compose_calls reload_count_file
+  temp_dir="$(mktemp -d)"
+  INSTALL_DIR="${temp_dir}/newszxcn-email"
+  NGINX_CONFIG="${temp_dir}/newszxcn-email.conf"
+  CLI_PATH="${temp_dir}/newszxcn-email-cli"
+  CLI_ALIAS_PATH="${temp_dir}/ns"
+  compose_calls="${temp_dir}/compose-calls"
+  reload_count_file="${temp_dir}/reload-count"
+  mkdir -p "${INSTALL_DIR}"
+  printf 'existing-data\n' > "${INSTALL_DIR}/marker"
+  printf 'services: {}\n' > "${INSTALL_DIR}/docker-compose.yml"
+  printf 'old-nginx\n' > "${NGINX_CONFIG}"
+  printf '0\n' > "${reload_count_file}"
+
+  ensure_docker() { return 0; }
+  current_image_id() { printf 'sha256:old-image\n'; }
+  compose() { printf '%s\n' "$*" >> "${compose_calls}"; return 0; }
+  reload_nginx() {
+    local count
+    count="$(cat "${reload_count_file}")"
+    printf '%s\n' "$((count + 1))" > "${reload_count_file}"
+    [[ "${count}" -gt 0 ]]
+  }
+  wait_for_health() { return 0; }
+  do_install() { fail_test "fresh install started after Nginx reload failure"; }
+
+  if (do_backup_reinstall >/dev/null 2>&1); then
+    fail_test "reinstall continued after Nginx reload failure"
+  fi
+  grep -Fq 'existing-data' "${INSTALL_DIR}/marker" || fail_test "old install changed after Nginx reload failure"
+  grep -Fq 'old-nginx' "${NGINX_CONFIG}" || fail_test "Nginx configuration was not restored after reload failure"
+  grep -Fq 'up -d --remove-orphans --force-recreate' "${compose_calls}" || fail_test "old containers were not restarted after Nginx reload failure"
+)
+
+test_hostname_validation
+test_password_validation
+test_install_configuration 1 1 "127.0.0.1:8088" "https://mail.example.com" "false"
+test_install_configuration 2 2 "127.0.0.1:8088" "https://mail.example.com" "false"
+test_nginx_configuration
+test_compose_configuration
+test_legacy_configuration_is_preserved
+test_menu_choice
+test_admin_credentials
+test_admin_password_hash_parsing
+test_admin_password_reset_only_updates_admin_account
+test_offline_database_backup
+test_guide_generation
+test_acme_cron_detection
+test_cli_alias_safety
+test_compose_runtime_image_pin
+test_update_snapshot_restore
+test_snapshot_restores_absent_optional_files
+test_pre_start_restore_preserves_current_database
+test_failed_asset_validation_preserves_production
+test_backup_reinstall_restores_on_failure
+test_backup_reinstall_recovers_from_nginx_reload_failure
+
+printf 'install.sh tests passed\n'